# Ramygala

> city in Aukštaitija, Lithuania

**Wikidata**: [Q2089619](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2089619)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramygala)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/ramygala

## Summary
Ramygala is a city located in the Aukštaitija region of Lithuania, within the Panevėžys District Municipality. It serves as the capital of the Ramygala Eldership and has a recorded history dating back to the year 1300. As of the 2023 demographic balance, the city has a population of 1,198 residents.

## Key Facts
- **Classification:** City (large human settlement).
- **Location:** Aukštaitija region, Panevėžys District Municipality, Lithuania.
- **Capital Of:** Ramygala Eldership.
- **Coordinates:** 55.511111°N, 24.302777°E.
- **Elevation:** 69 meters above sea level.
- **Earliest Written Record:** 1300.
- **Population (2023):** 1,198 (preferred value, determined by demographic balance).
- **Postal Code:** LT-38031.
- **Official Website:** http://www.ramygala.lt/ (Lithuanian).
- **Identifiers:** VIAF ID 6149912598106212444; WOEID 477855; Geonames ID 595387.

## FAQs
**Where is Ramygala located?**
Ramygala is situated in the Aukštaitija region of Lithuania. Administratively, it falls under the Panevėžys District Municipality and serves as the capital of the Ramygala Eldership.

**How has the population of Ramygala changed over time?**
The population has fluctuated over the decades, peaking at 2,302 in 1979 according to census data. In the 21st century, the population has declined from 1,746 in 2001 to 1,198 in January 2023.

**What historical references exist for Ramygala?**
The city's earliest written record dates to 1300. It has been documented in the Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary and the Jewish Encyclopedia of Brockhaus and Efron.

**What are the symbols and media associated with Ramygala?**
The city has an official flag and a coat of arms. An image titled "Vista de Ramygala" depicting the city (specifically Ramygalos bažnyčia) is available, and there is a dedicated Commons category for media related to the city.

## Why It Matters
Ramygala represents a historical urban settlement in Lithuania with a documented history spanning over seven centuries, originating in the medieval period (1300). Its inclusion in major historical reference works such as the Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary and the Jewish Encyclopedia of Brockhaus and Efron highlights its longstanding cultural and regional significance. As the capital of the Ramygala Eldership, it functions as a local administrative center within the Panevėžys District Municipality. The availability of detailed demographic data from 1959 through 2023 also makes it a distinct case study for tracking rural-urban migration and demographic shifts in Lithuania over the last half-century.

## Notable For
- **Historical Longevity:** Possesses a written record dating back to 1300.
- **Demographic Tracking:** Detailed population statistics are available across multiple decades, showing a clear trend from 2,302 residents in 1979 to 1,198 in 2023.
- **Encyclopedic Coverage:** One of the few localities explicitly covered by both the general Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary and the specific Jewish Encyclopedia of Brockhaus and Efron.
- **Administrative Role:** Serves as the capital of the Ramygala Eldership.
- **Global Linked Data:** Has extensive digital identifiers across major knowledge graphs including Wikidata, VIAF, GeoNames, and the Library of Congress.

## Body

### Geography and Administration
Ramygala is classified as a city and is geographically situated in the Aukštaitija ethnographic region of Lithuania. It is part of the Panevėžys District Municipality. The city's precise coordinates are 55.511111 latitude and 24.302777 longitude, with an elevation of 69 meters above sea level. It holds the administrative function of being the capital of the Ramygala Eldership. The city is distinguishable from another location of the same name based on the criterion of "two adjacent locations with the same name."

### Demographics
The population of Ramygala has been extensively tracked via census and demographic balance methods. Historical census data records the population as:
- **1959:** 1,886
- **1970:** 2,113
- **1979:** 2,302
- **1989:** 2,018

In the 21st century, demographic balance records indicate a steady decline in population:
- **2001:** 1,746
- **2005:** 1,670
- **2010:** 1,626
- **2015:** 1,489
- **2017:** 1,440 / 1,437 (two entries)
- **2019:** 1,391
- **2020:** 1,364
- **2021:** 1,241
- **2023:** 1,198 (Preferred value)

### History and Heritage
The time of the earliest written record for Ramygala is the year 1300. The city's heritage and history are codified in its listing on the Lithuanian Heritage Registry under the code 17101. It is also indexed in the Visuotinė lietuvių enciklopedija (Universal Lithuanian Encyclopedia) with the ID "ramygala," published by the Science and Encyclopaedia Publishing Centre.

### Visual Symbols and Media
The city has defined visual symbols, including a coat of arms (LIT_Remigoła_COA.png) and a flag (Ramygala_flag.gif). Photographic documentation includes an image of the Ramygala church (Ramygalos bažnyčia.jpg), captioned "Vista de Ramygala." The city maintains a "Topic's Main Category" on Wikimedia Commons under "Category:Ramygala" and has a sitelink count of 29 across various Wikipedia languages, including English, Lithuanian, Russian, German, and French, among others.

### External Identifiers and Databases
Ramygala is indexed in a wide array of national and international databases:
- **Libraries:** Library of Congress Authority ID (n2017036081), National Library of Latvia ID (000292202), National Library of Israel J9U ID (987009841155705171).
- **Geographic:** GeoNames ID (595387), Getty Thesaurus of Geographic Names ID (1058852), GNS Unique Feature ID (-2618376).
- **Maps & Web:** Apple Maps ID (15235662880313085375), Google Maps Customer ID (720806351579281808), OpenStreetMap Node ID (816436554) and Relation ID (2770889), OpenWeatherMap City ID (595387), Mapy.com ID (osm&id=77397).
- **Knowledge Graphs:** VIAF ID (6149912598106212444), Freebase ID (/m/0g3nzj), WorldCat Entities ID (E39PBJktp7pyC8HXpbkXWd9Rrq), EU Knowledge Graph Item ID (Rhipidiomyces acriti).
- **Other:** SNARC ID (Li Yanfeng), FactGrid Item ID (Augustinas), Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana ID (ramygala).

## References

1. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
2. [State Data Agency of Lithuania](https://osp-rs.stat.gov.lt/rest_xml/data/S3R167_M3010210/?startPeriod=2017&endPeriod=2017)
3. [State Data Agency of Lithuania](https://osp-rs.stat.gov.lt/rest_xml/data/S3R167_M3010210/?startPeriod=2018&endPeriod=2018)
4. Resident population by city / town at the beginning of the year
5. Who's On First
6. Virtual International Authority File
7. GeoNames
8. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File