# Rafiq Hariri

> Prime Minister of Lebanon (1992–1998, 2000–2004)

**Wikidata**: [Q192778](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192778)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rafic_Hariri)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/rafiq-hariri

## Summary
Rafiq Hariri was a Lebanese politician and entrepreneur who served as the Prime Minister of Lebanon from 1992 to 1998 and again from 2000 to 2004. He was a key figure in Lebanon's post-civil war reconstruction and played a significant role in the country's political and economic landscape.

## Biography
- **Born**: November 1, 1944
- **Nationality**: Lebanese
- **Education**: Beirut Arab University
- **Known for**: Serving as the Prime Minister of Lebanon and his role in the country's reconstruction
- **Employer(s)**: Future Television, Future Movement
- **Field(s)**: Politics, Business

## Contributions
Rafiq Hariri made significant contributions to Lebanon's political and economic development. As Prime Minister, he led efforts to rebuild the country after the civil war, focusing on infrastructure, economic reforms, and attracting foreign investment. He founded Future Television and the Future Movement, which played important roles in Lebanese media and politics. Hariri also received numerous awards and honors, including the Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour from France and the Order of the Liberator General San Martín from Argentina.

## FAQs
**What were Rafiq Hariri's major political roles?**
Rafiq Hariri served as the Prime Minister of Lebanon from 1992 to 1998 and again from 2000 to 2004. He was a key figure in the country's post-civil war reconstruction and played a significant role in Lebanon's political and economic landscape.

**What awards and honors did Rafiq Hariri receive?**
Rafiq Hariri received numerous awards and honors, including the Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour from France, the Order of the Liberator General San Martín from Argentina, and the Order of Diplomatic Service Merit from South Korea.

**What is Rafiq Hariri's educational background?**
Rafiq Hariri studied at Beirut Arab University.

**What is Rafiq Hariri's legacy?**
Rafiq Hariri's legacy includes his role in Lebanon's post-civil war reconstruction, his contributions to the country's political and economic development, and his founding of Future Television and the Future Movement.

## Why They Matter
Rafiq Hariri's leadership and vision were instrumental in shaping Lebanon's post-civil war recovery. His efforts in infrastructure development, economic reforms, and attracting foreign investment helped stabilize and modernize the country. His political and business acumen made him a prominent figure in Lebanon and the broader Middle East.

## Notable For
- Serving as the Prime Minister of Lebanon from 1992 to 1998 and 2000 to 2004
- Leading Lebanon's post-civil war reconstruction
- Founding Future Television and the Future Movement
- Receiving numerous awards and honors, including the Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour from France and the Order of the Liberator General San Martín from Argentina

## Body
### Early Life and Education
Rafiq Hariri was born on November 1, 1944. He studied at Beirut Arab University, where he gained the knowledge and skills that would later contribute to his political and business career.

### Political Career
Rafiq Hariri served as the Prime Minister of Lebanon from 1992 to 1998 and again from 2000 to 2004. During his tenure, he focused on rebuilding the country after the civil war, implementing economic reforms, and attracting foreign investment. His leadership was crucial in stabilizing and modernizing Lebanon.

### Business and Media Ventures
In addition to his political career, Rafiq Hariri was an entrepreneur and founded Future Television, a prominent television station in Lebanon. He also established the Future Movement, a political movement that played a significant role in Lebanese politics.

### Awards and Honors
Rafiq Hariri received numerous awards and honors throughout his career. These include the Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour from France, the Order of the Liberator General San Martín from Argentina, and the Order of Diplomatic Service Merit from South Korea. These accolades reflect his significant contributions to Lebanon and the broader Middle East.

### Legacy
Rafiq Hariri's legacy is marked by his role in Lebanon's post-civil war reconstruction, his contributions to the country's political and economic development, and his founding of Future Television and the Future Movement. His leadership and vision continue to influence Lebanon's political and economic landscape.

## References

1. BnF authorities
2. Geni.com
3. [Source](https://www.alhurra.com/lebanon/2019/09/16/%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%83-%D8%B4%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%A7-%D9%81%D9%8A-%D9%82%D8%AA%D9%84-%D8%B1%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%82-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%8A-%D9%87%D9%88-%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85-%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B4-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%8A-%D8%A8%D8%AD%D8%B2%D8%A8-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D9%87%D8%9F)
4. [Honorary Doctorates. Moscow State Institute of International Relations](https://english.mgimo.ru/worldwide/doctorates)
5. [Source](https://www.elysee.fr/jacques-chirac/1996/04/05/allocution-de-m-jacques-chirac-president-de-la-republique-sur-la-reconstruction-du-liban-sur-la-cooperation-culturelle-et-universitaire-koraytem-le-5-avril-1996)
6. [Source](https://www.atlanticcouncil.org/events/flagship-event/global-citizen-awards/previous-gca-recipients/)
7. [Source](https://journals.openedition.org/cdlm/54)
8. [Source](https://www.rhu.edu.lb/martyr-pm-rafik-hariri)
9. International Standard Name Identifier
10. Encyclopædia Britannica Online
11. Find a Grave
12. Brockhaus Enzyklopädie
13. Munzinger Personen
14. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
15. [Internetowa encyklopedia PWN](https://encyklopedia.pwn.pl/haslo/Hariri-Al-Rafik;3910095.html)
16. Virtual International Authority File
17. BBC Things
18. LIBRIS. 2013
19. [Source](https://encyklopedia.pwn.pl/haslo/Hariri-Al-Rafik;3910095.html)