# Récourt

> commune in Pas-de-Calais, France

**Wikidata**: [Q495716](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q495716)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Récourt)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/r-court

## Summary

Récourt is a commune located in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Hauts-de-France region of northern France. It sits at coordinates 50.253333333333°N latitude and 3.0355555555556°E longitude, and is part of the canton of Vitry-en-Artois within the arrondissement of Arras. The commune was awarded the Croix de guerre 1914–1918 for its role during World War I.

## Key Facts

- **Entity Type**: Commune of France
- **Country**: France
- **Department**: Pas-de-Calais (inception: March 4, 1790)
- **Canton**: Vitry-en-Artois
- **Arrondissement**: Arras
- **Coordinates**: 50.253333333333°N, 3.0355555555556°E
- **Website**: http://www.recourt.fr
- **Wikipedia Title**: Récourt
- **Wikidata Description**: commune in Pas-de-Calais, France
- **Sitelink Count**: 43
- **Award**: Croix de guerre 1914–1918 (inception: April 2, 1915)
- **Population**: 227, 221, 216, 211, 209, 229, 248, 271, 295, 318 (various census years)

## FAQs

**What region and administrative division is Récourt part of?**

Récourt is located in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Hauts-de-France region of northern France. It falls within the canton of Vitry-en-Artois and the arrondissement of Arras.

**What is the geographic location of Récourt?**

Récourt is situated at latitude 50.253333333333°N and longitude 3.0355555555556°E, placing it in the northern part of France near the border with Belgium.

**What recognition did Récourt receive for its wartime contributions?**

Récourt was awarded the Croix de guerre 1914–1918, a French military decoration instituted on April 2, 1915, recognizing its suffering and damages during World War I.

**What type of administrative entity is Récourt in France?**

Récourt is a commune, which is the lowest-level territorial subdivision in France for municipalities, a status that dates back to 1789.

**How can one access more information about Récourt?**

The commune maintains an official website at http://www.recourt.fr for public information.

## Why It Matters

Récourt represents the numerous small communes that form the administrative backbone of rural France. While modest in population, these communes collectively constitute the fundamental territorial organization of French local government. The commune's receipt of the Croix de guerre 1914–1918 signifies its historical significance during one of the most devastating conflicts in European history, when the Pas-de-Calais region saw intense fighting and occupation during World War I. The department of Pas-de-Calais, where Récourt is located, has historically been a strategic region due to its proximity to the English Channel and its position as a gateway between France and neighboring countries. Understanding Récourt provides insight into the structure of French local administration and the nation's commitment to honoring communities that contributed to national defense.

## Notable For

- **War Recognition**: Awarded the Croix de guerre 1914–1918 for World War I contributions
- **Historical Administrative Status**: Part of the canton of Vitry-en-Artois, one of the recognized cantons in Pas-de-Calais
- **Online Presence**: Maintains an official municipal website (http://www.recourt.fr)
- **Wikimedia Engagement**: Has 43 sitelinks across Wikimedia projects, indicating moderate digital documentation

## Body

### Geography and Location

Récourt is situated in the northern French department of Pas-de-Calais, which is part of the Hauts-de-France region. The commune's precise geographic coordinates are 50.253333333333°N latitude and 3.0355555555556°E longitude. This places it in the northern portion of France, relatively close to the Belgian border. The terrain and landscape of this area are characteristic of the Pas-de-Calais region, which features agricultural plains and has historically been a contested territory due to its strategic position between France and neighboring countries.

### Administrative Structure

Récourt operates as a commune of France, which is the French term for a municipality and the smallest administrative division in the country. The commune system in France dates back to 1789, following the French Revolution, and serves as the fundamental unit of local government. Récourt is part of the canton of Vitry-en-Artois, which serves as a constituency for elections to the departmental council. The commune falls under the arrondissement of Arras, which is an administrative district within the Pas-de-Calais department. Pas-de-Calais itself is a department created on March 4, 1790, during the early years of the French Revolution, making it one of the original departments of France.

### Historical Significance and Military Recognition

The commune of Récourt was awarded the Croix de guerre 1914–1918, a prestigious French military decoration established on April 2, 1915. This award recognizes French municipalities that suffered damage during the First World War, particularly those that were occupied by enemy forces or experienced significant destruction. The Pas-de-Calais department was heavily affected by World War I, particularly during the Battle of the Somme and other major offensives that took place in the region. The award signifies Récourt's contribution to the national effort during the war and acknowledges the sacrifices made by its residents.

### Population and Demographics

The population data for Récourt shows figures of 227, 221, 216, 211, 209, 229, 248, 271, 295, and 318 across various census years. These numbers indicate a relatively small commune typical of rural northern France. The fluctuations in population reflect broader demographic trends affecting small rural communes in France, including rural depopulation in certain periods and potential modest growth in others. As a commune of France, Récourt operates under the administrative framework that applies to all French municipalities, including local governance, municipal services, and census reporting.

### Digital Presence and External Resources

Récourt maintains an official municipal website at http://www.recourt.fr, providing information about local services, community events, and municipal administration to residents and visitors. The commune has a sitelink count of 43 across Wikimedia projects, indicating moderate documentation and accessibility of information through online encyclopedic resources. The Wikipedia title for the commune is simply "Récourt," and the Wikidata description identifies it as "commune in Pas-de-Calais, France," which places it within the broader category of French communes.

### Relationship to Broader Administrative Entities

Récourt exists within a hierarchical administrative structure that includes multiple levels of governance. At the national level, it is part of France, a country with significant global influence as a permanent member of the United Nations Security Council and a founding member of the European Union. At the regional level, it belongs to Hauts-de-France, one of France's 18 administrative regions. At the departmental level, it is part of Pas-de-Calais, one of France's 96 metropolitan departments. This multi-layered administrative system reflects the French approach to local governance, balancing national coordination with local autonomy through communes, cantons, arrondissements, and departments.

## References

1. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
2. INSEE code
3. répertoire géographique des communes
4. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
5. Annuaire de service-public.fr
6. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
7. Populations légales 2016
8. Populations légales 2017
9. Populations légales 2018
10. Populations légales 2019
11. Populations légales 2020
12. Populations légales 2021
13. Populations de référence 2022
14. Populations de référence 2023
15. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
16. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
17. GeoNames
18. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
19. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
20. [Code officiel géographique. 2020](https://www.data.gouv.fr/fr/datasets/r/8442dfae-a878-49c6-be4c-20689b1c337c)
21. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)