# Qeshm Island

> island in Qeshm County, Iran

**Wikidata**: [Q240719](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q240719)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qeshm_Island)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/qeshm-island

## Summary
Qeshm Island is an island located in Qeshm County, within Hormozgan Province, Iran. It is a distinct landmass completely surrounded by water, situated at coordinates 26.833333333333° N latitude and 56° E longitude. The island is administratively part of the country of Iran, which traces its modern inception to April 1, 1979, following the establishment of the Islamic Republic.

## Key Facts
- **Classification**: Island (a piece of sub-continental land completely surrounded by water).
- **Location**: Qeshm County, Hormozgan Province, Iran.
- **Coordinates**: 26.833333333333° N, 56° E.
- **Population**: 1,000 (as recorded in the provided source data).
- **Aliases**: Keshm, Kishm, Qishm.
- **Administrative Parent**: Qeshm County (a county in Hormozgan Province, Iran).
- **Country Context**: Iran (Official Name: Islamic Republic of Iran; Capital: Tehran; Area: 1,648,195 sq km; Population: ~92.4 million).
- **Country Inception Dates**:
  - Islamic Republic of Iran: April 1, 1979.
  - Pahlavi Iran: December 15, 1925.
  - Qajar Iran: 1785.
  - Safavid Iran: 1501.
  - Sasanian Empire: 224 AD.
  - Parthian Empire: 247 BC.
  - Achaemenid Empire: 550 BC.
- **Wikidata Description**: "island in Qeshm County, Iran".
- **Wikipedia Title**: Qeshm Island.
- **Sitelink Count**: 60 (for the island entity); 24 (for Qeshm County); 369 (for Iran).
- **Related Entity**: List of islands of Iran (Wikimedia list article).

## FAQs
**Where exactly is Qeshm Island located?**
Qeshm Island is situated in Qeshm County, which is part of Hormozgan Province in Iran. Its specific geographic coordinates are 26.833333333333° North latitude and 56° East longitude.

**What are the alternative names for this island?**
The island is known by several aliases in addition to Qeshm, including Keshm, Kishm, and Qishm. These variations are recognized in the entity's structured data.

**How does Qeshm Island fit into Iran's administrative structure?**
The island is a subsidiary entity contained within Qeshm County. This county, in turn, is located in Hormozgan Province, making the island part of the broader sovereign state of Iran.

**What is the recorded population of Qeshm Island?**
According to the provided source material, the population of Qeshm Island is listed as 1,000. This figure represents the specific demographic data available for this entity in the current dataset.

**Is Qeshm Island part of a larger list of Iranian islands?**
Yes, Qeshm Island is included in the "list of islands of Iran," which is a Wikimedia list article dedicated to cataloging the islands within the country.

## Why It Matters
Qeshm Island serves as a specific geographic and administrative unit within the strategic territory of Iran, contributing to the nation's extensive maritime presence in the Persian Gulf and Gulf of Oman. As part of Qeshm County, it represents a localized component of Iran's 31-province structure, which includes Hormozgan, a region critical for the country's energy exports and geopolitical positioning. The island's existence is tied to the historical continuity of Iran, a state that has evolved through major empires like the Achaemenid and Sasanian before becoming the modern Islamic Republic in 1979. Its inclusion in the "list of islands of Iran" highlights its role in the country's diverse geography, which ranges from the high peaks of Mount Damavand to the low-lying Caspian Sea. Understanding Qeshm Island provides insight into the granular administrative divisions of a nation that acts as a cultural bridge between the Middle East and Central Asia.

## Notable For
- **Geographic Classification**: Being a distinct piece of sub-continental land completely surrounded by water.
- **Administrative Specificity**: Serving as a primary entity within Qeshm County, a specific subdivision of Hormozgan Province.
- **Historical Context**: Existing within a country (Iran) that claims lineage to ancient empires dating back to 550 BC (Achaemenid Empire).
- **Data Recognition**: Possessing 60 distinct sitelinks across various language editions of Wikipedia, indicating significant digital presence.
- **Nomenclature Variations**: Being recognized under multiple aliases including Keshm, Kishm, and Qishm.
- **Regional Integration**: Functioning as a documented member of the "list of islands of Iran."
- **Coordinate Precision**: Having a defined location at 26.833333333333° N, 56° E.

## Body

### Geographic and Administrative Identity
Qeshm Island is defined fundamentally as an island, a landmass completely surrounded by water. It is situated within the administrative boundaries of Qeshm County. This county is located in Hormozgan Province, which is one of the 31 provinces of Iran. The island's precise geographic location is marked by the coordinates 26.833333333333° North latitude and 56° East longitude. In the context of the country's geography, it is part of the broader landscape that includes the Persian Gulf and the Gulf of Oman. The entity is cataloged in the "list of islands of Iran," a Wikimedia list article that aggregates such geographical features within the nation.

### National Context: The Islamic Republic of Iran
The island exists under the sovereignty of Iran, officially known as the Islamic Republic of Iran. The modern state was established on April 1, 1979, following the Iranian Revolution, which replaced the Pahlavi dynasty with a theocratic republic. This inception date marks the current political era, though the country's history extends back through the Pahlavi Iran (1925), Qajar Iran (1785), Safavid Iran (1501), Sasanian Empire (224 AD), Parthian Empire (247 BC), and the Achaemenid Empire (550 BC). Iran is a unitary presidential Islamic republic and theocracy located in Western Asia and the Middle East. Its capital is Tehran, and it covers an area of 1,648,195 square kilometres. The country is bordered by Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Iraq, Pakistan, Turkey, and Turkmenistan, with maritime borders across the Caspian Sea, Persian Gulf, and Gulf of Oman.

### Demographics and Data Metrics
The provided data records the population of Qeshm Island as 1,000. This figure stands in contrast to the national population of Iran, which is estimated at approximately 92,417,700 as of 2025. The island's digital footprint is represented by a sitelink count of 60, indicating its presence across 60 different language versions of Wikipedia. For comparison, the parent entity Qeshm County has a sitelink count of 24, while the country of Iran has a sitelink count of 369. The entity is identified in Wikidata with the description "island in Qeshm County, Iran" and is associated with the Wikipedia title "Qeshm Island."

### Historical and Political Lineage
The existence of Qeshm Island is framed by the long historical continuity of the Iranian state. The country serves as a successor to major historical empires, including the Achaemenid, Parthian, Sasanian, Safavid, and Qajar dynasties. The political structure of the nation, which governs the island, is unique, combining theocratic elements led by the Supreme Leader (currently Ali Khamenei) with republican institutions like the President (currently Masoud Pezeshkian) and the Islamic Consultative Assembly. The government type is defined as an Islamic Republic, unitary state, and presidential system. The official language is Persian, and the official religion is Islam. The country's motto is "Independence, freedom, Islamic Republic" (استقلال، آزادی، جمهوری اسلامی).

### Technical and International Standards
Qeshm Island falls under the jurisdiction of a state that utilizes specific international identifiers. Iran's ISO 3166-1 codes are IR (Alpha-2) and IRN (Alpha-3). The country calling code is +98, and the internet top-level domain is .ir. The nation operates on UTC+03:30 (Iran Standard Time) and uses the Iranian rial as its currency. Emergency services are accessed via 110 for police, 115 for ambulance, and 125 for fire. The country is a founding member of OPEC (established September 1960) and a member of the United Nations (since October 24, 1945). It is also a participant in the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons and the Chemical Weapons Convention. The electrical grid operates at 220 volts, 50 Hz, using Europlug and Type C/F sockets.

## References

1. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
2. GeoNames
3. [QESHM ISLAND – Encyclopaedia Iranica. 2004](http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/qeshm-island)
4. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File
5. KBpedia