# Pyatigorsk State University
**Wikidata**: [Q4385796](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4385796)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/pyatigorsk-state-university

## Summary
Pyatigorsk State University is a public higher education institution located in Pyatigorsk, Russia. Established in 1939, it functions under the Ministry of Science and Higher Education and was historically known as the Pyatigorsk State Linguistic University before adopting its current name in 2016.

## Key Facts
- **Official Name:** Pyatigorsk State University (Пятигорский государственный университет).
- **Location:** Pyatigorsk, Stavropolskiy kray, Russia (Coordinates: 44.054716666667, 43.066847222222).
- **Founded:** 1939.
- **Parent Organization:** Ministry of Science and Higher Education.
- **Former Names:** Pyatigorsk State Linguistic University (1995–2016); Pyatigorsk State Pedagogical Institute of Foreign Languages (1961–1995).
- **Website:** http://www.pglu.ru
- **Institutional Identifiers:** GRID ID: grid.445621.0; ROR ID: 044gnjv68; ISNI: 0000000110163469.
- **Social Media:** Twitter: @MediacentrePSU; Facebook: PGUofficial; Instagram: pgu_official.

## FAQs
### Q: When was Pyatigorsk State University founded?
A: The university was founded in 1939 as the Pyatigorsk State Pedagogical and Teacher's Institute.

### Q: What was the university's previous name?
A: From 1995 to 2016, the institution was known as the Pyatigorsk State Linguistic University (ПГЛУ). Before that, it held various names focused on pedagogical and foreign language education.

### Q: Where is the university located?
A: The university is located in the city of Pyatigorsk in the Stavropol Krai region of Russia.

## Why It Matters
Pyatigorsk State University serves as a significant academic hub in the Stavropol Krai region of Russia. Its historical evolution from a pedagogical institute focused on foreign languages to a comprehensive state university highlights its adaptability and enduring presence in the Russian education system. Having operated for over eight decades, the institution plays a critical role in training professionals in fields such as archaeology and linguistics. Its integration into global academic networks is evidenced by its numerous international identifiers (ISNI, VIAF, GRID) and active digital presence, facilitating research and collaboration. The university's status as a recipient of a specific DOI prefix (10.17726) further underscores its active participation in scholarly publishing and academic research.

## Notable For
- **Historical Legacy:** Operating continuously since 1939, evolving through five distinct name changes reflecting its academic expansion.
- **Linguistic Heritage:** Widely recognized for its decades-long identity as the Pyatigorsk State Linguistic University (ПГЛУ), suggesting a historical specialization in foreign languages and pedagogy.
- **Academic Publishing:** Possessing a dedicated DOI prefix (10.17726), indicating active contribution to academic research and literature.
- **Digital Reach:** Maintaining a verified YouTube channel ("Медиацентр ПГУ") with over 330,000 total views, facilitating modern student engagement.

## Body
### Historical Evolution
The institution was founded in 1939 as the **Pyatigorsk State Pedagogical and Teacher's Institute** (official name until 1953). It underwent several rebrandings reflecting shifts in academic focus and status:
- **1953–1961:** Pyatigorsk State Pedagogical Institute (Short name: ПГПИ).
- **1961–1995:** Pyatigorsk State Pedagogical Institute of Foreign Languages (Short name: ПГПИИЯ).
- **1995–2016:** Pyatigorsk State Linguistic University (Short name: ПГЛУ).
- **2016–Present:** Pyatigorsk State University (Short name: ПГУ).

### Location and Governance
The university is situated in Pyatigorsk, Russia. Its governance falls under the **Ministry of Science and Higher Education**. The institution holds the Russian organisation number 1022601613374.

### Academic Profile
The university is classified as a **university** (instance of) and lists **archaeology** among its specific fields of work. It maintains a library of congress authority ID (no2017059782) and is indexed in various global databases.

### Digital Presence and Identifiers
The university maintains a comprehensive digital footprint across multiple platforms and registries:
- **Social Media:** 
  - YouTube: Channel ID `UClRLKjWsvpS4-Oht6_Vsh1w` (Handle: mediacenterpslu).
  - VK: pgu_official.
  - Instagram: pgu_official.
- **Research Identifiers:**
  - **GRID:** grid.445621.0
  - **ROR:** 044gnjv68
  - **ISNI:** 0000000110163469
  - **VIAF:** 1540152080584607230007
  - **Google Knowledge Graph:** /g/120r01gm

## References

1. [Source](https://pyatigorsk.postupi.online/vuz/pgu-pyatigorsk/programmy-obucheniya/bakalavr/?frazdel=33)
2. GRID Release 2017-01-10
3. Virtual International Authority File
4. Unified State Register of Legal Entities
5. [Source](http://api.crossref.org/members/7223)
6. [Source](https://www.youtube.com/channel/UClRLKjWsvpS4-Oht6_Vsh1w)
7. Quora
8. YouTube API
9. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File