# Purchena

> municipality in Spain

**Wikidata**: [Q1445232](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1445232)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purchena)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/purchena

## Summary
Purchena is a municipality located in Spain, recognized for its historical and cultural significance. It serves as a small but notable community within the country, with a documented history tied to the medieval Moorish period through the Taifa of Purchena. This town continues to maintain its relevance with an active local presence and a dedicated municipal website.

## Key Facts
- Purchena is classified as a municipality in Spain.
- It has a population that has fluctuated over time, with recorded figures including 1727, 1761, 1771, 1772, 1736, 1673, 1621, 1653, 1645, 1629, 1676, 1650, 1602, 1662, 1686, 1638, 1636, 1618, 1664, 1550, 1551, 1533, and 1563.
- The geographical coordinates of Purchena are latitude 37.348055555556 and longitude -2.3605555555556.
- It is associated with the historical Taifa of Purchena, a medieval Moorish kingdom established in 1145.
- Purchena has an official website at http://www.purchena.es/.
- It has a significant online presence with a sitelink count of 47.
- The Wikipedia title for the entity is "Purchena," and its Wikidata description confirms it as a municipality in Spain.

## FAQs
### Where is Purchena located?
Purchena is situated in Spain, with precise coordinates at latitude 37.348055555556 and longitude -2.3605555555556. This positioning places it within a specific regional context in the country, accessible for those exploring Spanish municipalities.

### What is the population of Purchena?
The population of Purchena has varied over different recorded periods, with figures ranging from a high of 1772 to a low of 1533. Recent data includes numbers such as 1727, 1761, and 1673 among others, reflecting a small but dynamic community.

### What historical significance does Purchena hold?
Purchena is historically linked to the Taifa of Purchena, a medieval Moorish kingdom founded in 1145. This connection highlights its role in the Islamic history of the Iberian Peninsula during that era.

### How can I learn more about Purchena online?
You can visit the official website of Purchena at http://www.purchena.es/ for detailed local information. Additionally, with a sitelink count of 47, there are numerous online resources and references available for further exploration.

## Why It Matters
Purchena holds a unique place in the tapestry of Spanish municipalities due to its deep historical roots tracing back to the medieval Moorish era through the Taifa of Purchena. This connection offers a window into the cultural and historical dynamics of Islamic influence in Spain, enriching the understanding of regional history. Beyond its past, Purchena remains a living community with a fluctuating population, reflecting the ongoing human story in this part of Spain. Its online presence, including an official website and significant sitelink count, ensures that it remains accessible and relevant to a global audience interested in Spanish heritage and local governance. For historians, cultural enthusiasts, and travelers, Purchena provides a tangible link to the past while serving as a modern-day example of small-town life in Spain.

## Notable For
- Its historical association with the Taifa of Purchena, a medieval Moorish kingdom established in 1145, distinguishing it from other Spanish municipalities with less prominent Islamic heritage.
- A well-documented population history with over 20 data points, showcasing demographic trends over time, which is rare for smaller municipalities.
- A robust online footprint with a sitelink count of 47, indicating significant digital visibility compared to similarly sized towns.

## Body

### Overview of Purchena
Purchena is a municipality in Spain, officially recognized as such in various records and databases like Wikidata. It is a small community with a rich historical backdrop, located at latitude 37.348055555556 and longitude -2.3605555555556, placing it within a specific geographic context in the country. The town maintains an active online presence through its official website, http://www.purchena.es/, which serves as a resource for residents and visitors alike. Additionally, with a sitelink count of 47, Purchena has a notable digital footprint, making information about the municipality widely accessible.

### Historical Significance
Purchena's history is deeply intertwined with the medieval Moorish period in Spain, particularly through its connection to the Taifa of Purchena. This medieval kingdom, established on January 1, 1145, was a significant political entity during the Islamic rule of the Iberian Peninsula. The Taifa of Purchena, with its own sitelink count of 5, represents a critical chapter in the region's past, reflecting the cultural and political influence of Moorish governance. This historical link sets Purchena apart as a site of interest for those studying the Islamic heritage of Spain.

### Population Dynamics
The population of Purchena has been meticulously recorded over various periods, providing insight into its demographic trends. Historical data points include figures such as 1727, 1761, 1771, and a peak of 1772, alongside lower numbers like 1533 and 1550. More recent counts show fluctuations with numbers like 1673, 1653, 1645, and 1629, among others, down to 1618 and up again to 1686. This extensive dataset, comprising over 20 distinct population figures, illustrates the ebb and flow of the community over time, reflecting broader social and economic changes in the region. Such detailed demographic information is valuable for researchers analyzing small-town population patterns in Spain.

### Digital and Informational Presence
Purchena maintains a strong online identity, which is crucial for modern accessibility and engagement. The municipality's official website, http://www.purchena.es/, offers a direct portal for information on local governance, events, and services. Furthermore, its sitelink count of 47 indicates a wide array of online references and connections, ensuring that Purchena is well-represented in digital spaces. This level of visibility is significant for a small municipality, facilitating connections with a global audience interested in Spanish culture and history. The Wikipedia title "Purchena" and the Wikidata description as a "municipality in Spain" further cement its documented status in widely used knowledge bases.

## References

1. Nomenclátor Geográfico de Municipios y Entidades de Población (20240402 edition)
2. [2020](https://andalucia.notariado.org/liferay/c/document_library/get_file?=11510482&folderId=15173850&name=DLFE-1486391.pdf)
3. Register of Local Entities
4. [Boletín Oficial de la Junta de Andalucía. 2003](http://www.juntadeandalucia.es/boja/boletines/2003/59/d/updf/d1.pdf)
5. OpenStreetMap
6. [Source](https://www.worlddata.info/europe/spain/timezones.php)
7. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
8. Municipal Register of Spain 2013
9. Municipal Register of Spain 2012
10. Municipal Register of Spain 2011
11. Municipal Register of Spain 2010
12. Municipal Register of Spain 2009
13. Municipal Register of Spain 2008
14. Municipal Register of Spain 2007
15. [Cifras oficiales de población resultantes de la revisión del Padrón municipal a 1 de enero. National Statistics Institute](http://www.ine.es/dynt3/inebase/index.htm?padre=525)
16. Municipal Register of Spain 2006
17. Municipal Register of Spain 2005
18. Municipal Register of Spain 2004
19. Municipal Register of Spain 2003
20. Municipal Register of Spain 2002
21. Municipal Register of Spain 2001
22. Municipal Register of Spain 2014
23. Municipal Register of Spain 2015
24. Municipal Register of Spain 2016
25. Municipal Register of Spain 2017
26. Municipal Register of Spain 2018
27. Municipal Register of Spain 2019
28. Municipal Register of Spain 2020
29. Municipal Register of Spain of 2021
30. Municipal Register of Spain of 2022
31. Municipal Register of Spain of 2023
32. Municipal Register of Spain of 2024
33. Municipal Register of Spain of 2025
34. List of Municipalities and their Codes by Provinces as of January 1, 2019
35. [Source](https://www.ine.es/dynt3/inebase/es/index.htm?padre=517&capsel=525)
36. GeoNames
37. [Source](https://service.unece.org/trade/locode/es.htm)
38. Geographic Nomenclature of Municipalities and Population Entities
39. [Reconocimiento de los productos producidos por el IGN y coproducidos por las CC.AA. y la AGE](http://www.scne.es/productos.php#MTN25|1994-2018)
40. Límites municipales, provinciales y autonómicos