# Progress MS-14

> mission to the International Space Station launched in April 2020

**Wikidata**: [Q86679244](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q86679244)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Progress_MS-14)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/progress-ms-14

## Summary
Progress MS-14 was a Russian cargo resupply mission to the International Space Station (ISS), launched on April 25, 2020. Operated by S.P. Korolev Rocket and Space Corporation Energia, it delivered supplies, fuel, and equipment to the ISS as part of the Progress MS series of expendable spacecraft.

## Key Facts
- **Launch Date**: April 25, 2020, from Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31.
- **Launch Vehicle**: Soyuz-2.1a rocket.
- **Mass at Takeoff**: 7,280 kg, including 2,528 kg of payload.
- **Payload Breakdown**: 1,358 kg of pressurized cargo, 700 kg of fuel, 50 kg of gas, and 420 kg of water.
- **Operator**: S.P. Korolev Rocket and Space Corporation Energia.
- **Docking**: Successfully docked with the Zvezda module of the ISS on April 25, 2020.
- **Undocking**: Departed the ISS on April 27, 2021.
- **Atmospheric Entry**: Re-entered Earth's atmosphere on April 29, 2021.
- **Preceded by**: Progress MS-13 (launched December 2019).
- **Succeeded by**: Progress MS-15 (launched July 2020).

## FAQs
### Q: What was the purpose of Progress MS-14?
A: Progress MS-14 was a cargo resupply mission to the International Space Station, delivering essential supplies, fuel, and equipment to support the crew and operations aboard the ISS.

### Q: When was Progress MS-14 launched and how long did it stay at the ISS?
A: It was launched on April 25, 2020, and remained docked at the ISS for approximately one year, undocking on April 27, 2021.

### Q: What rocket was used to launch Progress MS-14?
A: The mission was launched using a Soyuz-2.1a rocket from Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31.

### Q: What was the total mass of Progress MS-14 at takeoff?
A: The spacecraft had a total mass of 7,280 kg at takeoff, including 2,528 kg of payload.

### Q: What happened to Progress MS-14 after it undocked from the ISS?
A: After undocking on April 27, 2021, Progress MS-14 re-entered Earth's atmosphere on April 29, 2021, where it burned up.

## Why It Matters
Progress MS-14 played a critical role in maintaining the operations and sustainability of the International Space Station. As part of Russia's Progress MS series, it ensured the continuous delivery of vital supplies, including food, water, fuel, and scientific equipment, which are essential for the crew's survival and the station's functionality. The mission highlights the importance of international cooperation in space exploration and the logistical challenges of supporting a permanent human presence in low Earth orbit. By successfully completing its resupply mission, Progress MS-14 contributed to the ongoing research and experiments conducted aboard the ISS, advancing our understanding of space and its potential for future exploration.

## Notable For
- **Rapid Docking**: Progress MS-14 achieved a fast-track docking with the ISS, completing the journey in just 3 hours and 20 minutes, showcasing advancements in spacecraft navigation and control.
- **High Payload Capacity**: Carried a substantial payload of 2,528 kg, including pressurized cargo, fuel, gas, and water, demonstrating the spacecraft's robust cargo capacity.
- **Precision Launch**: Launched using the reliable Soyuz-2.1a rocket, known for its precision and efficiency in delivering payloads to orbit.
- **Extended Mission Duration**: Remained docked at the ISS for nearly a year, providing long-term support to the station's operations.
- **International Collaboration**: Part of the broader effort involving multiple countries to sustain and utilize the ISS for scientific research and technological development.

## Body
### Mission Overview
Progress MS-14 was a cargo resupply mission to the International Space Station (ISS), launched on April 25, 2020. The mission was part of the Progress MS series, a variant of the Progress expendable cargo spacecraft developed by Russia. The primary objective was to deliver essential supplies, fuel, and equipment to the ISS crew.

### Launch and Docking
The spacecraft was launched from Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31 using a Soyuz-2.1a rocket. It successfully docked with the Zvezda module of the ISS on the same day, April 25, 2020. The docking process was notable for its speed, taking just 3 hours and 20 minutes from launch to docking, demonstrating advancements in spacecraft navigation and control.

### Payload and Specifications
Progress MS-14 had a total mass of 7,280 kg at takeoff. The payload included:
- **Pressurized Cargo**: 1,358 kg
- **Fuel**: 700 kg
- **Gas**: 50 kg
- **Water**: 420 kg

The spacecraft was operated by S.P. Korolev Rocket and Space Corporation Energia and manufactured by the same organization. It was designed to support the ISS crew with necessary supplies and equipment for their missions.

### Mission Duration and Conclusion
Progress MS-14 remained docked at the ISS for nearly a year. It undocked from the station on April 27, 2021, and re-entered Earth's atmosphere on April 29, 2021, where it burned up. The mission was preceded by Progress MS-13, launched in December 2019, and succeeded by Progress MS-15, launched in July 2020.

### Significance
The Progress MS-14 mission underscored the importance of regular resupply missions to the ISS. It ensured the continuous operation of the station, supporting scientific research and technological development in space. The mission also highlighted the capabilities of the Soyuz-2.1a rocket and the Progress MS spacecraft series in delivering payloads to low Earth orbit.

## Schema Markup
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  "name": "Progress MS-14",
  "description": "A Russian cargo resupply mission to the International Space Station launched on April 25, 2020.",
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## References

1. [Source](https://www.energia.ru/en/news/news-2020/news_04-25.html)
2. Jonathan's Space Report
3. [Source](https://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/nmc/spacecraft/display.action?id=2020-026A)