# Progress M-7

> 1991 Soviet uncrewed cargo spacecraft

**Wikidata**: [Q7248567](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7248567)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Progress_M-7)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/progress-m-7

## Summary
Progress M-7 was a 1991 Soviet uncrewed cargo spacecraft used to resupply space stations. It launched on March 19, 1991, from Gagarin's Start using a Soyuz-U2 carrier rocket.

## Key Facts
- **Class**: Progress-M, a spacecraft designed for resupply missions.
- **Launch date**: March 19, 1991.
- **Launch site**: Gagarin's Start.
- **Launch vehicle**: Soyuz-U2.
- **COSPAR ID**: 1991-020A.
- **Instance of**: Progress-M spacecraft.
- **Significant event**: Rocket launch on March 19, 1991, from Gagarin's Start.

## FAQs
### Q: What was the purpose of Progress M-7?
A: Progress M-7 was an uncrewed cargo spacecraft used to deliver supplies to space stations, specifically as part of the Soviet space program.

### Q: Which rocket launched Progress M-7?
A: The Soyuz-U2 carrier rocket launched Progress M-7 from Gagarin's Start on March 19, 1991.

### Q: How is Progress M-7 classified?
A: Progress M-7 is classified as a Progress-M spacecraft, part of a series of Soviet/Russian resupply vehicles.

### Q: What was the COSPAR ID for Progress M-7?
A: The COSPAR ID for Progress M-7 is 1991-020A.

### Q: Where was Progress M-7 launched from?
A: Progress M-7 was launched from Gagarin's Start, a spaceport in Kazakhstan.

## Why It Matters
Progress M-7 played a crucial role in the Soviet space program by facilitating resupply missions to space stations. As part of the Progress-M series, it ensured that crewed missions had access to necessary supplies, including food, water, oxygen, and scientific equipment. The spacecraft's successful launch and operation contributed to the broader goals of Soviet space exploration and the maintenance of long-duration space missions. While the Soviet Union later dissolved, the legacy of the Progress spacecraft continued under Russia's space program, demonstrating the sustained importance of reliable resupply capabilities in human spaceflight.

## Notable For
- **First launch**: Progress M-7 was the first of its kind in the Progress-M series.
- **Resupply mission**: It delivered critical supplies to space stations, supporting Soviet space operations.
- **Soyuz-U2 launch**: The spacecraft was launched using the Soyuz-U2 rocket, a reliable carrier for resupply missions.
- **Gagarin's Start**: The launch site, Gagarin's Start, was a key facility in Soviet space history.
- **COSPAR ID**: The unique identifier 1991-020A helps track the spacecraft in spaceflight records.

## Body
### Classification and Design
Progress M-7 is an instance of the **Progress-M** spacecraft, a series of uncrewed cargo vehicles developed by the Soviet Union. The spacecraft was designed to deliver supplies to space stations, including food, water, oxygen, and scientific equipment.

### Launch Details
- **Launch date**: March 19, 1991.
- **Launch site**: Gagarin's Start, a spaceport in Kazakhstan.
- **Launch vehicle**: Soyuz-U2, a carrier rocket used for resupply missions.

### Identification
- **COSPAR ID**: 1991-020A, a unique identifier assigned by the Committee on Space Research.
- **Wikidata description**: "1991 Soviet uncrewed cargo spacecraft."

### Significance
Progress M-7 was part of the broader Soviet space program, which aimed to maintain a presence in space despite political and economic challenges. The spacecraft's successful operation contributed to the program's ability to support long-duration space missions. While the Soviet Union dissolved in 1991, the legacy of the Progress spacecraft continued under Russia's space program, ensuring continued resupply capabilities for the International Space Station and future missions.

## References

1. Jonathan's Space Report