# Proactive VNF Scaling and Placement in 5G O-RAN Using ML

> Research article (IEEE Transactions on Network and Service Management, 2023) · cited 22× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W4383503654](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W4383503654)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/proactive-vnf-scaling-and-placement-in-5g-o-ran-using-ml