# Preveza

> city of Epirus, Greece

**Wikidata**: [Q213898](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q213898)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Preveza)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/preveza

## Summary
Preveza is a city in the Epirus region of northwestern Greece, serving as the capital of both the Preveza Regional Unit and the municipality of Preveza. It is a port city located at the mouth of the Ambracian Gulf, with a 2021 resident population of 19,309.

## Key Facts
- **Location:** City in Epirus, Greece; coordinates 38.9575° N, 20.751666666666665° E.
- **Administrative Role:** Capital of Preveza Regional Unit and Preveza municipality.
- **Area:** 668 square kilometres.
- **Population (2021):** 19,309 residents (Greek census, resident population determination method).
- **Population (2011):** 19,042 residents.
- **Population (2001):** 16,894 residents.
- **Population (1991):** 14,421 residents.
- **Elevation:** 3 metres above sea level.
- **Postal Code:** 481 00.
- **Local Dialing Code:** 2682.
- **Official Language:** Greek.
- **Patron Saint:** Charalambos.
- **Major Infrastructure:** Connected via European route E55.
- **Native Name:** Πρέβεζα (Greek).
- **Aliases:** Preveza, Préveza, プレヴェザ, بريفيزa.
- **Identifiers:** GND ID 4496630-1, VIAF ID 238763575, Freebase ID /m/01s2fm, GeoNames ID 254698, OpenStreetMap node ID 139648176.
- **Historical Recognition:** Documented in the *Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary*, *Granat Encyclopedic Dictionary*, *Meyers Konversations-Lexikon* (4th ed.), and the *Encyclopædia Britannica* (11th edition).

## FAQs
**Where is Preveza located and what is its administrative status?**
Preveza is a city in the Epirus region of northwestern Greece. It functions as the capital of both the Preveza Regional Unit and the Municipality of Preveza, situated at the mouth of the Ambracian Gulf.

**What are the recent population figures for Preveza?**
According to the Greek census using the resident population determination method, Preveza had 19,309 residents in 2021 and 19,042 residents in 2011. Earlier counts show 16,894 residents in 2001 and 14,421 residents in 1991.

**Which towns is Preveza twinned with?**
Preveza maintains twinning relationships with 27 administrative bodies across Europe and beyond, including Altea (Spain), Bad Kötzting (Germany), Bellagio (Italy), Bundoran (Ireland), Granville (France), Holstebro (Denmark), and Paphos (Cyprus), among others like Judenburg (Austria), Kőszeg (Hungary), and Škofja Loka (Slovenia).

**What is the geographical elevation of Preveza?**
The city of Preveza is situated at an elevation of 3 metres above sea level.

**How is Preveza historically documented?**
Preveza is described as an entry in several major historical encyclopedic sources, including the *Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary*, the *Granat Encyclopedic Dictionary*, *Meyers Konversations-Lexikon* (4th edition, 1885–1890), and the *Encyclopædia Britannica* (11th edition).

## Why It Matters
Preveza matters as a significant regional capital and port city in Epirus, serving as the administrative and likely economic hub for its regional unit and municipality. Its strategic location at the entrance to the Ambracian Gulf has historically made it a point of interest, evidenced by its inclusion in multiple major encyclopedic dictionaries from the 19th and early 20th centuries. The city's documented population trends over three decades provide a clear demographic record for the region. Furthermore, its extensive network of 27 twin towns across Europe and the Mediterranean highlights its role in international municipal cooperation and cultural exchange. The city's consistent documentation in authoritative reference works underscores its established recognition as a notable urban center in Greece.

## Notable For
- **Regional Capital:** Serving as the capital for both the Preveza Regional Unit and the Preveza municipality.
- **Port City:** Its location at the mouth of the Ambracian Gulf defines its geographical and historical character.
- **Documented History:** Presence as an entry in multiple major historical encyclopedias (Brockhaus and Efron, Granat, Meyers, Britannica 11th).
- **International Ties:** Maintaining one of the most extensive twinning networks for a city of its size, with 27 partner municipalities.
- **Low Elevation:** Situated merely 3 metres above sea level.
- **Long-Term Demographic Record:** Consistent census data available from 1991 through 2021.

## Body

### Geography & Physical Attributes
Preveza is located in the Epirus region of Greece at the precise coordinates of latitude 38.9575 and longitude 20.751666666666665. The city covers an area of 668 square kilometres. Its elevation is 3 metres above sea level, situating it at the very low-lying, coastal mouth of the Ambracian Gulf. The city's port is a notable feature, with a specific view of the port documented in a Wikimedia Commons image. A locator map for the municipality is also available.

### Administrative Status & Governance
Preveza holds a dual administrative role as the capital of both the Preveza Regional Unit and the Preveza municipality. It is located within the Preveza municipality and the Commune of Preveza. The city's official postal code is 481 00, and the local dialing code is 2682. The official language is Greek, as defined for the country of Greece.

### Demographics
The resident population of Preveza has been systematically recorded by the Greek census:
- **2021:** 19,309 residents.
- **2011:** 19,042 residents.
- **2001:** 16,894 residents.
- **1991:** 14,421 residents.
The determination method for all figures is "resident population of Greece."

### Infrastructure & Transportation
The city is connected to the European road network via **European route E55**. The municipal website is hosted at `http://www.dimosprevezas.gr/`. A page banner image representing the city is available.

### International Relations & Twinning
Preveza participates in a broad international twinning program, with formal partnerships with 27 administrative bodies. The complete list includes: Altea, Bad Kötzting, Bellagio, Bundoran, Granville, Holstebro, Houffalize, Meerssen, Niederanven, Sesimbra, Sherborne, Karkkila, Judenburg, Chojna, Kőszeg, Sigulda, Sušice, Türi Rural Municipality, Zvolen, Prienai, Marsaskala, Siret, Agros, Škofja Loka, Tryavna, Paphos, and Spišská Nová Ves.

### Cultural & Historical Categories
The city is associated with several Wikimedia Commons and Wikipedia categories:
- **Category:Preveza** (topic's main category).
- **Category:Maps of Preveza** (category for maps or plans).
- **Category:Births in Preveza, Greece** (category for people born here).
- **Category:People from Preveza** (category of associated people).
- **Category:Views of Preveza's sea-front** and **Category:Views of Preveza** (categories for the view of the item).
- **Category:People who died here** is referenced by the property `category_for_people_who_died_here: Q133273230`.

### Identifiers & Authority Records
Preveza is identified in numerous global knowledge and library systems:
- **GND ID:** 4496630-1 (German National Library).
- **VIAF ID:** 238763575 (Virtual International Authority File).
- **Freebase ID:** /m/01s2fm.
- **GeoNames ID:** 254698 (also used as OpenWeatherMap City ID).
- **OpenStreetMap Node ID:** 139648176.
- **Who's On First ID:** 101850211.
- **Yale Lux ID:** place/e1e29f8f-443a-4386-9f8d-9c7a765e9a5e.
- **Pinakes City ID:** 468.
- **NL CR AUT ID:** xx0122893 (with qualifier for Czech language).
- **MusicBrainz Area ID:** 6d9bdb7b-a7ad-4663-96e8-b108141dfa52.
- **ELSTAT Geographical Code:** 2101010101 (Greek statistical authority).
- **GNS Unique Feature ID:** -827042.
- **FactGrid Item ID:** Ernst Schnabel.
- **SNAC ID:** Let's Go.

### Multilingual Presence & Naming
The city's Wikipedia article title is "Preveza." It has Wikipedia editions in 42 languages, including Arabic (ar), German (de), Greek (el), English (en), Spanish (es), French (fr), Italian (it), Japanese (ja), Russian (ru), Chinese (zh), and many others. The native label is **Πρέβεζα**. The Wikidata description is "city of Epirus, Greece." The property `different_from` references Q11792777, clarifying distinction from another entity (per a Polish Wikipedia source).

### Historical Source Documentation
Preveza is a subject in several historic encyclopedic works, each linked to a specific source item:
- **Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary** (statement subject of Q24491752).
- **Granat Encyclopedic Dictionary** (statement subject of Q87028137).
- **Meyers Konversations-Lexikon, 4th edition (1885–1890)** (statement subject of Q117838446).
- **Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition** (statement subject of "1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Preveza").

## References

1. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
2. Czech National Authority Database
3. MusicBrainz
4. GeoNames
5. [Source](https://it-ch.topographic-map.com/map-rs1hcz/%CE%A0%CF%81%CE%AD%CE%B2%CE%B5%CE%B6%CE%B1/?zoom=18&center=38.95744%2C20.75476&popup=38.95781%2C20.75477)