# Present Status of Autonomy in Surgical Residency—a Program Director's Perspective

> Research article (The American Surgeon, 2015) · cited 21× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W980149724](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W980149724)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/present-status-of-autonomy-in-surgical-residencya-program-director-s-perspective