# Prerequisite knowledge and time of testing in learning with animations and static pictures: Evidence for the expertise reversal effect

> Research article (Learning and Instruction, 2021) · cited 33× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W3128353802](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W3128353802)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/prerequisite-knowledge-and-time-of-testing-in-learning-with-animations-and-static-pictures-evidence-for-the-expertise-re