# Pre- and postnatal noise directly impairs avian development, with fitness consequences

> Research article (Science, 2024) · cited 28× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W4395447773](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W4395447773)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/pre-and-postnatal-noise-directly-impairs-avian-development-with-fitness-consequences