# Porto Cesareo > Italian comune **Wikidata**: [Q52179](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52179) **Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porto_Cesareo) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/porto-cesareo ## Summary Porto Cesareo is an Italian *comune* (municipality) located in the province of Lecce within the Apulia region of southern Italy. It serves as a local administrative division characterized by a population of approximately 6,300 residents and specific geographic coordinates. The municipality encompasses the human settlements of Torre Lapillo and Punta Prosciutto and operates under the broader sovereign framework of the Italian Republic. ## Key Facts * **Classification:** Italian *comune* (municipal division of Italy). * **Location:** Province of Lecce, Italy. * **Coordinates:** 40.263333333333335° N, 17.90111111111111° E. * **Population:** 6,196; 6,272; 6,300 (various data points). * **Website:** http://www.comune.portocesareo.le.it/ * **Sitelink Count:** 52. * **Related Settlements:** Includes Torre Lapillo (human settlement in Porto Cesareo) and Punta Prosciutto (human settlement in Italy). * **Sovereign State:** Italy (Italian Republic), a unitary parliamentary republic established on June 18, 1946. * **National Capital:** Rome. * **National Area:** 302,068 square kilometers. * **National Population:** 58,850,717 (as of 2023). * **Currency:** Euro (€), adopted January 1, 2002. * **National Language:** Italian. * **International Memberships:** United Nations (since 1955), NATO (since 1949), European Union (since 1957), G7, G20, OECD, Schengen Area. ## FAQs **Where is Porto Cesareo located?** Porto Cesareo is situated in the province of Lecce in the Apulia region of southern Italy, geographically positioned at coordinates 40.2633° N latitude and 17.9011° E longitude. **What is the administrative status of Porto Cesareo?** It is classified as a *comune*, which is the fundamental administrative division of Italy, functioning as a municipality within the unitary state structure of the Italian Republic. **What are the main settlements associated with Porto Cesareo?** The municipality includes the human settlement of Torre Lapillo, which is directly located within Porto Cesareo, and is associated with Punta Prosciutto, another human settlement in Italy. **What is the population of Porto Cesareo?** Reported population figures for the comune include 6,196, 6,272, and 6,300 residents. **What country governs Porto Cesareo, and what are its key characteristics?** Porto Cesareo is part of Italy, a sovereign state in Southern Europe with a parliamentary republic government, a capital in Rome, and a population of approximately 58.85 million people. ## Why It Matters Porto Cesareo matters as a distinct administrative and geographic entity within the province of Lecce, contributing to the local governance and demographic landscape of the Apulia region. As a *comune*, it represents the granular level of political organization in Italy, where local administration interfaces with the broader national framework of the Italian Republic. Its existence ties into the rich historical and cultural continuum of Italy, a nation pivotal in global history as a founding member of the European Union and NATO. The settlements within its jurisdiction, such as Torre Lapillo, serve as residential nodes that reflect the broader societal and economic trends of the country, from the usage of the Euro to participation in the European Economic Area. ## Notable For * **Administrative Designation:** Defined specifically as an Italian *comune* within the province of Lecce. * **Geographic Specificity:** Located at precise coordinates (40.2633° N, 17.9011° E) in southern Italy. * **Settlement Inclusion:** Encompasses the notable human settlement of Torre Lapillo. * **Digital Presence:** Maintains an official municipal website at http://www.comune.portocesareo.le.it/. * **National Integration:** Situated in Italy, the country with the highest number of UNESCO World Heritage Sites and a founding member of the EU. * **Data Visibility:** Holds a sitelink count of 52 across various knowledge bases and Wikipedia projects. ## Body ### Geography and Location Porto Cesareo is a *comune* situated in the southern European region of Italy, specifically within the province of Lecce. Its geographic location is defined by the coordinates 40.263333333333335° N latitude and 17.90111111111111° E longitude. The municipality is part of the Apulia region (administratively listed as "Apulia" in national divisions), which forms the "heel" of the Italian boot-shaped peninsula. The broader national territory of Italy extends into the Mediterranean Sea, covering an area of 302,068 square kilometers, with borders shared by France, Switzerland, Austria, and Slovenia, as well as maritime borders with Malta and Algeria. Porto Cesareo falls within the territory that drives on the right side of the road, while railway traffic operates on the left. ### Administrative Status and Governance As a *comune* of Italy, Porto Cesareo functions as a municipal division under the unitary state structure of the Italian Republic. The nation operates as a parliamentary republic with a constitution established following the institutional referendum of June 2, 1946. The head of state is President Sergio Mattarella (since February 3, 2015), and the head of government is Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni (since October 22, 2022). The administrative framework of Porto Cesareo is integrated into the province of Lecce, which is one of the many provinces that constitute the 20 regions of Italy, including Abruzzo, Basilicata, Calabria, Campania, and others. The official website for the municipality is http://www.comune.portocesareo.le.it/, serving as a digital portal for local governance. ### Demographics and Population The population of Porto Cesareo is recorded across several data points, including 6,196, 6,272, and 6,300 inhabitants. This demographic places the municipality within the context of Italy's total population of 58,850,717 (as of 2023). The national demographic profile shows a slightly higher female population (30,198,875) compared to males (28,741,550), with an aging population trend indicated by a life expectancy of 83 years and a total fertility rate of 1.2. The Human Development Index for the nation stands at 0.895 (2021), reflecting high development within which Porto Cesareo operates. ### Related Settlements The municipal area of Porto Cesareo includes and is associated with specific human settlements that define its local geography. Torre Lapillo is identified as a human settlement located directly within Porto Cesareo in the Province of Lecce. Additionally, Punta Prosciutto is listed as a related human settlement in Italy, connected to the Porto Cesareo area. These settlements contribute to the residential and cultural fabric of the *comune*. ### National Context: The Italian Republic Porto Cesareo exists within the sovereign state of Italy, officially the Italian Republic, which was proclaimed as a kingdom on March 17, 1861, and established as a republic on June 18, 1946. The country is a founding member of the European Union, NATO, and the Council of Europe, and plays a central role in global diplomacy and economics. Italy utilizes the Euro (€) as its currency, having transitioned from the Italian Lira in 2002. The nation's economy is mixed, with a nominal GDP of over $2 trillion, and is renowned for sectors such as manufacturing, fashion, and automotive design. ### Infrastructure and Standards The infrastructure supporting Porto Cesareo is aligned with Italian national standards. The electrical system operates at 230V at 50Hz, utilizing Europlug and Type L connectors. The telecommunications infrastructure includes the country code +39 and the top-level domain .it. Emergency services are accessible via numbers 112 (general), 113 (police), 115 (fire), and 118 (medical). The region is connected to the national transportation network, which includes high-speed rail and comprehensive road systems linking the 20 administrative regions, from Lombardy in the north to Sicily and Sardinia in the south. ### Culture and Society Culturally, Porto Cesareo is part of a nation where Italian is the sole official language, though numerous regional languages such as Sardinian, Friulian, and German are recognized. The national patron saints are Francis of Assisi and Catherine of Siena, and the national anthem is "Il Canto degli Italiani." The country observes public holidays including New Year's Day, Epiphany, Easter Monday, Liberation Day (April 25), International Workers' Day (May 1), Festa della Repubblica (June 2), Ferragosto (August 15), All Saints' Day, Immaculate Conception, Christmas, and Saint Stephen's Day. The "Made in Italy" brand serves as a global identifier for the country's cultural and economic output. ### International Relations Italy maintains extensive diplomatic relations, and as part of this state, Porto Cesareo falls under a jurisdiction that is a member of the United Nations, G7, G20, OECD, and the Schengen Area. The country is a signatory to the Antarctic Treaty System and participates in international organizations like the World Trade Organization, International Monetary Fund, and World Bank. This international integration ensures that the municipality is connected to broader European and global legal, economic, and security frameworks. ## References 1. Virtual International Authority File 2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013 3. Italian National Institute of Statistics 4. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html) 5. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/app/?i=P02) 6. GeoNames 7. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224) 8. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia 9. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File 10. Seismic classification in Italy 11. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)