# Polincove

> commune in Pas-de-Calais, France

**Wikidata**: [Q1027094](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1027094)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polincove)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/polincove

## Summary
Polincove is a commune located in the Pas-de-Calais department within the Hauts-de-France region of northern France. Situated in the arrondissement of Saint-Omer, this municipality serves as a local administrative unit with a population fluctuating between approximately 810 and 874 residents in recent years. It is geographically positioned at coordinates 50.855833333333° N, 2.1016666666667° E and maintains an official municipal website.

## Key Facts
- **Entity Type**: Commune in France (territorial subdivision for municipalities).
- **Location**: Pas-de-Calais department, France.
- **Administrative Hierarchy**: Located within the arrondissement of Saint-Omer; historically part of the canton of Audruicq until March 2015.
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 50.855833333333, Longitude 2.1016666666667.
- **Population Data**: Recorded figures include 810, 832, 847, 853, 859, 864, 870, 867, 874, and 867 across various census periods.
- **Official Website**: http://www.polincove.fr/
- **Wikidata Description**: "commune in Pas-de-Calais, France".
- **Wikipedia Title**: Polincove.
- **Sitelink Count**: 44 language links on Wikidata.
- **Image Source**: A photograph of the town hall (mairie) is available on Wikimedia Commons.
- **Image Artist**: Havang(nl).
- **Image License**: CC0 (Public Domain).
- **Image URL**: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/75/Polincove_%28Pas-de-Calais%2C_Fr%29_mairie.JPG
- **Thumbnail URL**: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Polincove_%28Pas-de-Calais%2C_Fr%29_mairie.JPG/960px-Polincove_%28Pas-de-Calais%2C_Fr%29_mairie.JPG
- **Commons File Link**: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File%3APolincove%20%28Pas-de-Calais%2C%20Fr%29%20mairie.JPG
- **Parent Country**: France.
- **Department Inception**: Pas-de-Calais department established on March 4, 1790.
- **Arrondissement Inception**: Arrondissement of Saint-Omer established on January 12, 1962.
- **Commune Inception**: The commune status in France dates back to the year 1789.

## FAQs
**What is the administrative status and location of Polincove?**
Polincove is a commune, which is the lowest level of administrative division in France, situated specifically in the Pas-de-Calais department. It falls under the jurisdiction of the arrondissement of Saint-Omer and was historically part of the canton of Audruicq prior to the cantonal reorganization in March 2015.

**How has the population of Polincove changed in recent years?**
The population of the commune has shown minor fluctuations, with recorded figures ranging from a low of 810 to a high of 874 across different census counts. Specific data points include 810, 832, 847, 853, 859, 864, 870, 867, 874, and 867 residents.

**Where can I find official visual and digital resources for Polincove?**
Official digital information is available through the municipal website at http://www.polincove.fr/. Visual documentation includes a public domain photograph of the town hall taken by Havang(nl), which is hosted on Wikimedia Commons under a CC0 license.

**What is the historical context of the administrative divisions containing Polincove?**
The commune itself traces its administrative lineage to the establishment of municipalities in France in 1789. It resides in the Pas-de-Calais department, created on March 4, 1790, and within the arrondissement of Saint-Omer, which was formed on January 12, 1962.

## Why It Matters
Polincove serves as a fundamental example of the French local governance structure, representing the "commune" level which is the primary unit of local democracy in France. Its existence highlights the continuity of French administrative history, linking back to the revolutionary reforms of 1789 that established the commune system. While small in scale, it contributes to the broader demographic and geographic tapestry of the Pas-de-Calais region and the Hauts-de-France territory. The preservation of its municipal records and the availability of its visual heritage on platforms like Wikimedia Commons ensure that its local identity remains accessible for historical and cultural research.

## Notable For
- **Administrative Continuity**: Represents a direct administrative lineage from the 1789 establishment of French communes.
- **Geographic Specificity**: Defined by precise coordinates (50.855833333333° N, 2.1016666666667° E) within the Saint-Omer arrondissement.
- **Visual Heritage**: Features a publicly licensed, high-quality image of its town hall (mairie) created by Havang(nl).
- **Demographic Stability**: Maintains a consistent population range between 810 and 874 residents in recent records.
- **Historical Canton Affiliation**: Was part of the canton of Audruicq until the administrative changes of March 2015.
- **Digital Presence**: Maintains an official municipal website and a robust Wikidata entry with 44 international language links.

## Body

### Administrative Geography and Hierarchy
Polincove functions as a commune, the foundational territorial subdivision of France established in 1789. It is situated within the Pas-de-Calais department, a division created on March 4, 1790, which is part of the larger Hauts-de-France region. Administratively, the commune belongs to the arrondissement of Saint-Omer, an entity that was formally established on January 12, 1962. Prior to the major cantonal reorganization in France, Polincove was part of the canton of Audruicq; this affiliation ended in March 2015. The entity is classified under the country code  (France) in Wikidata and holds 44 sitelinks across various language versions of Wikipedia.

### Demographics and Population Trends
The population of Polincove has been recorded with specific variations over time, reflecting the demographic shifts of a small rural commune. Available data points list the population figures as 810, 832, 847, 853, 859, 864, 870, 867, 874, and 867. These numbers indicate a relatively stable community size, fluctuating within a narrow band of approximately 64 residents between the lowest and highest recorded counts. As a commune in France, it adheres to national demographic standards and census methodologies.

### Geographic Location and Coordinates
Geographically, Polincove is pinpointed at latitude 50.855833333333 and longitude 2.1016666666667. This places it in the northern part of France, within the Pas-de-Calais department. The precise coordinate data allows for accurate mapping and integration into geographic information systems (GIS). The location is distinct within the arrondissement of Saint-Omer, distinguishing it from neighboring communes in the region.

### Digital Presence and Media Assets
The commune maintains an official online presence through its website, accessible at http://www.polincove.fr/. This digital platform serves as the primary source for local administrative information. Visual documentation of the commune is available via Wikimedia Commons, featuring a specific image of the town hall (mairie). This image, identified by the file link https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File%3APolincove%20%28Pas-de-Calais%2C%20Fr%29%20mairie.JPG, was created by the artist Havang(nl). The image is released under a CC0 license, placing it in the public domain, and is available in both full resolution and a 960px thumbnail format. The entity is described on Wikidata as a "commune in Pas-de-Calais, France" and is linked to the Wikipedia title "Polincove".

### Historical Administrative Context
The administrative framework of Polincove is deeply rooted in French history. The commune status itself originated with the French Revolution in 1789, marking the inception of the modern municipal system. The department of Pas-de-Calais, which contains Polincove, was formed on March 4, 1790, as part of the reorganization of French territory. The arrondissement of Saint-Omer, the specific district governing Polincove, was established later on January 12, 1962. The commune's relationship with the canton of Audruicq persisted until March 2015, when cantonal boundaries were redrawn across France. These dates and relationships define the legal and historical identity of the entity within the French state.

## References

1. BnF authorities
2. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
3. INSEE code
4. OpenStreetMap
5. répertoire géographique des communes
6. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
7. Annuaire de service-public.fr
8. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
9. Populations légales 2016
10. Populations légales 2017
11. Populations légales 2018
12. Populations légales 2019
13. Populations légales 2020
14. Populations légales 2021
15. Populations de référence 2022
16. Populations de référence 2023
17. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
18. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
19. GeoNames
20. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
21. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
22. [Code officiel géographique. 2020](https://www.data.gouv.fr/fr/datasets/r/8442dfae-a878-49c6-be4c-20689b1c337c)
23. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)