# Polia

> Italian comune

**Wikidata**: [Q54730](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q54730)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polia,_Calabria)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/polia

## Summary
Polia is a small Italian comune located in the province of Vibo Valentia within the Calabria region of southern Italy. Situated at coordinates 38.75° N and 16.316666666667° E, it is a human settlement characterized by a declining population trend, with recorded figures ranging from 988 down to 825 residents. As a municipal division of Italy, it shares the national identity of the Italian Republic while maintaining its distinct local administrative status.

## Key Facts
*   **Entity Type:** Italian comune (municipal division of Italy).
*   **Location:** Province of Vibo Valentia, Calabria, Italy.
*   **Coordinates:** Latitude 38.75, Longitude 16.316666666667.
*   **Population:** Recorded figures include 988, 974, and 825 residents.
*   **Official Website:** https://www.comune.polia.vv.it/
*   **Wikipedia Title:** Polia, Calabria.
*   **Wikidata Description:** Italian comune.
*   **Sitelink Count:** 49 language links on Wikipedia.
*   **Country:** Italy (Italian Republic).
*   **Related Settlements:** Menniti, Lia, and Trecroci (all human settlements in Italy within the same context).
*   **Administrative Classification:** Part of the "comune of Italy" category.

## FAQs
**Where is Polia located geographically?**
Polia is situated in the province of Vibo Valentia, which is part of the Calabria region in southern Italy. Its specific geographic coordinates are 38.75° North latitude and 16.316666666667° East longitude.

**What is the current population status of Polia?**
The commune has experienced a population decline, with historical data points showing figures of 988, 974, and 825 residents. These numbers indicate a small, shrinking demographic profile typical of many rural Italian municipalities.

**How is Polia administratively classified?**
Polia is classified as a "comune," which is the third-level administrative division in Italy. It falls under the jurisdiction of the Province of Vibo Valentia and is part of the broader Italian Republic.

**What digital resources are available for Polia?**
The commune maintains an official website at https://www.comune.polia.vv.it/. Additionally, it has a dedicated Wikipedia article titled "Polia, Calabria" and is represented in Wikidata with 49 international language links.

**Are there other settlements related to Polia in the source data?**
Yes, the source material identifies Menniti, Lia, and Trecroci as other human settlements in Italy that are contextually linked to Polia within the same dataset.

## Why It Matters
Polia serves as a representative example of the rural demographic challenges facing southern Italy, specifically within the Calabria region. Its existence highlights the administrative structure of the Italian state, where even small municipalities with populations under 1,000 retain full legal status as "comuni" with their own local governance and digital presence. The entity is significant for researchers and data analysts tracking population trends in the Mediterranean, as its declining numbers (from 988 to 825) reflect broader socio-economic shifts in the province of Vibo Valentia. Furthermore, its inclusion in international databases with 49 language links demonstrates the global interest in preserving the identity of small European localities.

## Notable For
*   **Distinctive Location:** Situated in the province of Vibo Valentia, a specific administrative zone in Calabria.
*   **Population Decline:** Documented reduction in residents from 988 to 825, serving as a case study for rural depopulation.
*   **Digital Presence:** Maintains an official municipal website and a robust Wikipedia presence with 49 language sitelinks.
*   **Administrative Identity:** A confirmed "comune" of Italy, adhering to the national framework of municipal divisions.
*   **Geographic Specificity:** Defined by precise coordinates (38.75° N, 16.316666666667° E) distinguishing it from other settlements.
*   **Regional Context:** Part of a cluster of settlements including Menniti, Lia, and Trecroci within the same Italian context.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Polia is a human settlement located in the southern European country of Italy. Specifically, it is situated within the Province of Vibo Valentia. The commune is defined by the geographic coordinates of 38.75 degrees North latitude and 16.316666666667 degrees East longitude. This places it firmly within the Calabria region of the Italian peninsula. The entity is categorized as a "comune," which represents the fundamental level of local government in the Italian administrative system.

### Demographics and Population Trends
The demographic data for Polia indicates a small and decreasing population. Source records list three distinct population figures: 988, 974, and 825. This downward trajectory suggests a trend of depopulation or migration away from the commune. Despite the small size, the entity retains its status as a populated place within the national census and administrative frameworks. The population count is a critical metric for local resource allocation and political representation within the province of Vibo Valentia.

### Administrative Structure and Classification
As a "comune of Italy," Polia operates under the legal and administrative statutes of the Italian Republic. It is part of the broader category of municipal divisions in Italy. The commune is linked to the country of Italy, which serves as its sovereign state. The administrative hierarchy places Polia under the Province of Vibo Valentia. This structure ensures that Polia is integrated into the national systems of taxation, education, and public services managed by the central government in Rome and the regional authorities in Calabria.

### Digital Presence and Information Resources
Polia maintains a distinct digital footprint to serve its residents and provide information to the outside world. The official website for the municipality is hosted at https://www.comune.polia.vv.it/. In the realm of open knowledge, Polia is the subject of a Wikipedia article titled "Polia, Calabria." This article is part of a multilingual network, evidenced by a sitelink count of 49, meaning the topic is covered in 49 different languages on Wikipedia. The entity is also cataloged in Wikidata, providing structured data for software applications and search engines.

### Related Entities and Contextual Settlements
Within the dataset, Polia is associated with other human settlements in Italy that share similar characteristics or regional contexts. These include Menniti, Lia, and Trecroci. All three are identified as human settlements in Italy (country: Q38) with a sitelink count of 5. These entities likely share the same provincial or regional context as Polia, forming a network of small municipalities within the Vibo Valentia area or the broader Calabria region. Their inclusion in the same data cluster suggests they are often analyzed together regarding regional demographics, infrastructure, or cultural heritage.

### National Context: Italy
Polia exists within the framework of the Italian Republic (Repubblica Italiana), a sovereign state in Southern Europe. Italy, with its capital in Rome, is a unitary parliamentary republic. The country was established as a republic on June 18, 1946, following a constitutional referendum, though the Kingdom of Italy was proclaimed earlier on March 17, 1861. Italy covers an area of 302,068 square kilometers and has a population of approximately 58.85 million (as of 2023). The nation is a founding member of the European Union and utilizes the Euro as its currency. The official language is Italian, and the country is known for its high number of UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Polia's status as a comune is a direct result of this national administrative structure, which divides the country into 20 regions, 107 provinces, and thousands of comuni.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. Italian National Institute of Statistics
4. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html)
5. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it)
6. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224)
7. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia
8. Seismic classification in Italy
9. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)