# Połczyn-Zdrój

> city of Poland

**Wikidata**: [Q772458](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q772458)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Połczyn-Zdrój)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/poczyn-zdroj

## Summary
Połczyn-Zdrój is a city in Poland that has served as a large human settlement since its founding in 1290. Located in the West Pomeranian region within Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, it is administratively distinct from the rural gmina that surrounds it. As of the 2021 census, the city has a population of 7,469 and is also known by the historical alias Bad Polzin.

## Key Facts
- **Classification:** Połczyn-Zdrój is defined as a city and a large human settlement located in Poland.
- **Historical Status:** The city was established in 1290 and is historically referred to by the alias Bad Polzin.
- **Location & Geography:** It is located on the continent of Europe within the administrative boundaries of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, though it is a different entity from the gmina itself. Its coordinates are 53.766666666667 latitude and 16.1 longitude.
- **Area:** The city covers a physical area of 7.21 square kilometers.
- **Population (2021):** According to the Polish census of 2021 (dated March 31, 2021), the total population is 7,469.
- **Demographics:** The 2021 census recorded a female population of 3,969 and a male population of 3,500.
- **Time Zone:** The city observes Central European Time (UTC+01:00) as standard time and Central European Summer Time (UTC+02:00) for daylight saving time.
- **Postal & Transport:** The postal code for Połczyn-Zdrój is 78-320, and the local vehicle licence plate code is ZSD.
- **Administrative Codes:** It holds the TERC municipality code 3216034 and the SIMC place ID 0950144.
- **Digital Presence:** The official website is http://www.polczyn-zdroj.pl/, and the city has a visual presence on Wikimedia Commons via a specific gallery and category.
- **External Identifiers:** The city is cataloged in numerous databases, including GeoNames (3088477), GND (4046740-5), VIAF (140922121), and MusicBrainz (a01b528d-9d2c-40db-b231-c831baf5836c).
- **Language Reach:** The city is documented in 27 different language editions of Wikipedia.

## FAQs
**What is the population of Połczyn-Zdrój?**
According to the Polish census conducted on March 31, 2021, the city has a total population of 7,469. This figure includes 3,500 males and 3,969 females.

**Where is Połczyn-Zdrój located?**
The city is situated in Poland, Europe, at the coordinates 53.766666666667° N and 16.1° E. It lies within the administrative area of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, although it is legally a distinct entity from the gmina.

**What are the administrative and logistical details for the city?**
Połczyn-Zdrój uses the postal code 78-320 and the licence plate code ZSD. It falls under the TERC municipality code 3216034 and has been a recognized city since 1290.

**How is Połczyn-Zdrój represented in global databases and records?**
The city is extensively indexed with identifiers such as the GND ID (4046740-5), VIAF ID (140922121), and GeoNames ID (3088477). It is also present in the Library of Congress authority file and the National Library of Israel database.

**What is the historical context of Połczyn-Zdrój?**
Also known historically as Bad Polzin, the city was founded in 1290. It is documented in historical references such as Meyers Konversations-Lexikon (4th edition, 1885–1890).

## Why It Matters
Połczyn-Zdrój holds significance as a persistent urban settlement with a history spanning over seven centuries, dating back to its inception in 1290. Its administrative separation from the surrounding Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój highlights its specific status as a distinct urban center within the region. The city is widely recognized across global information networks, appearing in 27 language versions of Wikipedia and numerous authoritative academic and geographical databases, which facilitates its identification and study in international contexts.

## Notable For
- **Administrative Distinction:** Unlike many settlements, it is explicitly categorized as "different_from" its surrounding administrative unit, Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój.
- **Historical Documentation:** It was featured in the renowned Meyers Konversations-Lexikon in the late 19th century.
- **Broad Linguistic Coverage:** It has a high degree of international representation, with dedicated Wikipedia pages in 24 different languages.
- **Data Granularity:** The city possesses detailed demographic data broken down by gender and precise geospatial identifiers across multiple global systems.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Połczyn-Zdrój is a large human settlement classified as a city within the country of Poland on the continent of Europe. Geographically, it is positioned at coordinates 53.766666666667 latitude and 16.1 longitude. The city encompasses a total land area of 7.21 square kilometers. It is situated within the administrative borders of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój; however, it is treated as a distinct entity ("different_from") in official records. The region operates on the Central European Time (UTC+01:00) zone during standard periods and advances to Central European Summer Time (UTC+02:00) for daylight saving time.

### History and Demographics
The city's origins date back to the year 1290. Historically, it has also been identified by the alias Bad Polzin. Demographic data derived from the Polish census of 2021, recorded as of March 31, 2021, provides a detailed breakdown of the city's inhabitants. The total population is 7,469, comprising 3,969 females and 3,500 males. This census data is sourced from the Polish Central Statistical Office (BDL).

### Administration and Infrastructure
Połczyn-Zdrój functions under specific administrative and logistical codes. The TERC municipality code is 3216034, and the SIMC place ID is 0950144. For postal services, the city is designated the code 78-320. Vehicles registered in the city carry the licence plate code ZSD.

### Digital Presence and External Identifiers
The city maintains an official web presence at http://www.polczyn-zdroj.pl/. Its visibility is further extended through various Wikimedia projects, including a dedicated Commons gallery and Commons category. Visually, it is represented by a panorama image, a flag image, and a coat of arms image hosted on Wikimedia Commons.

Połczyn-Zdrój is extensively cataloged in global knowledge bases and authority files with the following specific identifiers:
- **Library & Academic IDs:** GND ID (4046740-5), VIAF ID (140922121), Library of Congress Control Number (n2003122624), National Library of Israel J9U ID (987007491845605171), and NL CR AUT ID (ge1130331).
- **Geographic & Location IDs:** GeoNames ID (3088477), GNS Unique Feature Identifier (-523032), Who's On First ID (101819327), and YaleLux ID (place/248c19e6-e71b-4dcf-847f-4df32e951c8e).
- **Other Technical IDs:** Freebase ID (/m/02plyfr), MusicBrainz Area ID (a01b528d-9d2c-40db-b231-c831baf5836c), and FactGrid item ID.

### Sources and References
The city is described by historical sources such as *Meyers Konversations-Lexikon* (4th edition, 1885–1890). It maintains a high profile on Wikipedia, with the main Wikipedia title "Połczyn-Zdrój" and content available in languages including be, ceb, csb, da, de, en, eo, et, fa, fr, lv, ms, nl, pl, pt, ro, ru, sk, sr, sv, szl, uk, vi, and zh. The "topic's main category" is listed as Category:Połczyn-Zdrój.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. [Source](https://www.worlddata.info/europe/poland/timezones.php)
3. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
4. Czech National Authority Database
5. MusicBrainz
6. [Source](https://bdl.stat.gov.pl/api/v1/data/localities/by-unit/023216416034-0950144?var-id=1639616&format=jsonapi)
7. [Source](https://bdl.stat.gov.pl/api/v1/data/localities/by-unit/023216416034-0950144?var-id=1639618&format=jsonapi)
8. [Source](https://bdl.stat.gov.pl/api/v1/data/localities/by-unit/023216416034-0950144?var-id=1639617&format=jsonapi)
9. GeoNames
10. TERYT
11. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File