# Plourin

> commune in Finistère, France

**Wikidata**: [Q214434](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214434)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plourin)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/plourin

## Summary
Plourin is a commune located in the Finistère department of the Brittany region in northwestern France. It is administratively part of the Pays d'Iroise Communauté and is historically associated with the former canton of Ploudalmézeau. The entity is also known by the alias Plourin-Gwitalmeze and maintains an official presence at the website https://www.plourin.fr.

## Key Facts
- **Entity Type**: Commune in France (territorial subdivision for municipalities).
- **Location**: Finistère department, France.
- **Administrative Region**: Pays d'Iroise Communauté (community of communes).
- **Former Administrative Division**: Canton of Ploudalmézeau (active until March 2015).
- **Arrondissement**: Arrondissement of Brest.
- **Official Website**: https://www.plourin.fr.
- **Alias**: Plourin-Gwitalmeze.
- **Geographic Coordinates**: Latitude 48.509444444444, Longitude -4.6869444444444.
- **Population Data Points**: 1228, 1249, 1275, 1241, 1241, 978, 851, 889, 895, 983, 1113, 1211, 1245, 1253, 1258, 1263, 1268 (historical and recent estimates).
- **Country Context**: France (inception of statehood traces to Treaty of Verdun in 843; First French Empire established in 1804).
- **Department Inception**: Finistère established on March 4, 1790.
- **Community Inception**: Pays d'Iroise Communauté established on December 8, 1992.
- **Sitelink Count**: 45 (indicating presence across 45 language versions of Wikipedia).
- **Wikidata Description**: "commune in Finistère, France".
- **Wikipedia Title**: Plourin.

## FAQs
**What is the administrative status of Plourin within France?**
Plourin functions as a commune, which is the lowest level of administrative division in France, situated within the Finistère department. It falls under the jurisdiction of the Arrondissement of Brest and is a member of the intercommunal structure known as the Pays d'Iroise Communauté.

**How has the population of Plourin changed over time?**
The population of Plourin has fluctuated across recorded periods, with specific data points ranging from a low of 851 to a high of 1278. Recent recorded figures include 1228, 1249, 1275, 1241, and 1268, reflecting demographic shifts over the years.

**Where is Plourin located geographically?**
Geographically, the commune is positioned at latitude 48.509444444444 and longitude -4.6869444444444 in the Finistère department. This places it in the western part of the Brittany region in France, within the broader context of Western Europe.

**What historical administrative divisions did Plourin belong to?**
Historically, Plourin was part of the canton of Ploudalmézeau, a division that existed until March 2015. It has been part of the Finistère department since the department's creation on March 4, 1790.

## Why It Matters
Plourin serves as a fundamental unit of local governance and community organization within the French Republic, contributing to the decentralized administrative structure of the nation. As a member of the Pays d'Iroise Communauté, it participates in regional cooperation strategies that manage local infrastructure, economic development, and public services. Its existence reflects the historical continuity of French municipal organization, dating back to the establishment of the Finistère department in 1790. The commune's specific demographic trends and geographic positioning make it a relevant data point for understanding population dynamics in rural and semi-rural areas of Brittany.

## Notable For
- **Administrative Integration**: Membership in the Pays d'Iroise Communauté since its inception in 1992.
- **Historical Continuity**: Existence as a commune since the French Revolution era, specifically linked to the 1790 creation of the Finistère department.
- **Geographic Specificity**: Precise coordinates placing it in the Finistère department of Brittany.
- **Demographic Resilience**: Maintenance of a population consistently near 1,200–1,270 residents across multiple recorded census periods.
- **Digital Presence**: Availability of an official municipal website at https://www.plourin.fr.
- **Linguistic Identity**: Recognition under the alias Plourin-Gwitalmeze, reflecting local linguistic heritage.
- **Administrative Evolution**: Transition from the canton of Ploudalmézeau (pre-2015) to the current administrative framework.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Plourin is situated in the Finistère department, which is the westernmost department of mainland France. The commune's specific geographic coordinates are latitude 48.509444444444 and longitude -4.6869444444444. It is located within the Arrondissement of Brest, a major administrative subdivision of the department. The territory is part of the Pays d'Iroise Communauté, an intercommunal entity that coordinates development across multiple municipalities. This location places the commune within the broader cultural and geographic region of Brittany in Western Europe.

### Administrative Structure and History
The commune operates under the French system of local governance, where it is classified as a "commune of France," a territorial subdivision established during the French Revolution. The Finistère department itself was created on March 4, 1790, providing the administrative framework within which Plourin exists. Historically, the commune was part of the canton of Ploudalmézeau, a division that remained in effect until March 2015, after which administrative boundaries were reorganized. The commune is also a constituent member of the Pays d'Iroise Communauté, which was founded on December 8, 1992, to foster cooperation among local municipalities.

### Demographics
Population data for Plourin indicates a fluctuating but relatively stable demographic profile over time. Recorded population figures include 851, 889, 895, 978, 983, 1113, 1211, 1228, 1241 (recorded twice), 1245, 1249, 1253, 1258, 1263, 1268, and 1275. These figures suggest a general trend of growth from the lower 800s to the mid-1200s over the recorded periods. The commune's population is a key metric for local planning and resource allocation within the Pays d'Iroise Communauté.

### Digital and Informational Presence
Plourin maintains an official digital presence through its website at https://www.plourin.fr, which serves as a primary source of information for residents and visitors. The entity is well-documented in the Wikidata knowledge base, where it is described as a "commune in Finistère, France." It holds a significant presence in the global knowledge ecosystem, with 45 sitelinks across various language versions of Wikipedia. The primary Wikipedia title for the entity is "Plourin," and it is also recognized by the alias "Plourin-Gwitalmeze."

### Contextual National Framework
As a commune in France, Plourin operates within the legal and political framework of the French Republic. France, the sovereign state, traces its origins to the Treaty of Verdun in 843, which established West Francia, and later the First French Empire in 1804. The country is a semi-presidential republic with a population of approximately 68.6 million (2025 estimate) and a capital in Paris. France is a founding member of the European Union and a permanent member of the UN Security Council. The Finistère department, where Plourin is located, is one of the 18 administrative regions of France, contributing to the nation's decentralized governance model. The commune's existence is thus a microcosm of the broader French administrative and historical narrative.

## References

1. French National Directory of Representatives
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. BnF authorities
4. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
5. INSEE code
6. répertoire géographique des communes
7. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
8. Annuaire de service-public.fr
9. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
10. Populations légales 2016
11. Populations légales 2017
12. Populations légales 2018
13. [Populations légales communales depuis 1968. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies](https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2522602)
14. Populations légales 2019
15. Populations légales 2020
16. Populations légales 2021
17. Populations de référence 2022
18. Populations de référence 2023
19. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
20. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
21. [Source](https://www.habitants.fr/plourin)
22. GeoNames
23. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
24. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
25. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)
26. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File