# Plouhinec

> commune in Morbihan, France

**Wikidata**: [Q127278](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q127278)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plouhinec,_Morbihan)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/plouhinec

## Summary
Plouhinec is a commune located in the Morbihan department of France, within the historic region of Brittany. It is part of the arrondissement of Lorient and was previously within the canton of Port-Louis until March 2015. The commune is known for its coastal location and has a population that has fluctuated between approximately 3,300 and 5,400 residents over recent decades.

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Situated in the Morbihan department, Brittany, France.
- **Coordinates**: 47.6975°N, 3.2511111111111°W.
- **Population**: Recorded figures include 5,291 (2018), 5,307 (2019), 5,435 (2020), 5,353 (2021), 5,367 (2022), and historical counts such as 3,451 (1999) and 4,657 (2006).
- **Administrative Division**: Part of the arrondissement of Lorient and formerly the canton of Port-Louis (until 2015).
- **Department**: Morbihan, established on March 4, 1790.
- **Aliases**: Also known as Pleheneg.
- **Website**: Official site at [http://www.plouhinec.com](http://www.plouhinec.com).
- **Wikidata Description**: Classified as a "commune in Morbihan, France."
- **Sitelink Count**: 40 references across Wikimedia projects.

## FAQs
**Where is Plouhinec located?**
Plouhinec is a commune in the Morbihan department of Brittany, France. It lies within the arrondissement of Lorient and is positioned along the coast, with coordinates at 47.6975°N latitude and 3.2511111111111°W longitude.

**What is the population of Plouhinec?**
The population of Plouhinec has varied over the years, with recent estimates including 5,291 (2018), 5,307 (2019), 5,435 (2020), and 5,353 (2021). Historical data shows figures such as 3,451 in 1999 and 4,657 in 2006, reflecting gradual growth and fluctuations.

**What administrative divisions is Plouhinec part of?**
Plouhinec is located within the Morbihan department, which was established on March 4, 1790. It is part of the arrondissement of Lorient and was previously within the canton of Port-Louis until March 2015, when cantonal boundaries were reorganized.

**What is the significance of the name "Pleheneg"?**
"Pleheneg" is an alias for Plouhinec, reflecting its Breton name. This highlights the commune's cultural and linguistic ties to the Breton region, where both French and Breton are spoken.

**How can I find more information about Plouhinec?**
The official website for Plouhinec is [http://www.plouhinec.com](http://www.plouhinec.com), which provides local information, news, and administrative details. Additionally, the commune is referenced in 40 sitelinks across Wikimedia projects, offering further resources.

## Why It Matters
Plouhinec is a representative example of France's communal system, showcasing the administrative and cultural structure of rural and coastal communities in Brittany. Its location in Morbihan, a department known for its rich history and maritime heritage, positions Plouhinec as part of a broader regional identity. The commune's population trends reflect broader demographic shifts in rural France, including challenges and opportunities related to urbanization, tourism, and local governance. As part of the arrondissement of Lorient, Plouhinec contributes to the economic and social fabric of southern Brittany, playing a role in regional development and cultural preservation.

## Notable For
- **Coastal Location**: Situated in a region known for its scenic coastline and maritime activities.
- **Historical Population Trends**: Demonstrates demographic changes typical of rural French communes, with data spanning decades.
- **Administrative Reorganization**: Reflects the broader changes in French local governance, particularly the 2015 cantonal reforms.
- **Breton Cultural Identity**: The alias "Pleheneg" underscores its connection to the Breton language and heritage.
- **Local Governance**: Operates as an independent commune within the Morbihan department, contributing to regional administration.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Plouhinec is located in the Morbihan department of Brittany, France. The commune is positioned at coordinates 47.6975°N latitude and 3.2511111111111°W longitude, placing it along the coastal region of southern Brittany. This location contributes to its maritime character and economic activities, which may include fishing, tourism, and local trade.

### Administrative Structure
Plouhinec is part of the arrondissement of Lorient, one of the three arrondissements in the Morbihan department. Historically, it was included in the canton of Port-Louis until March 2015, when France underwent a significant reorganization of its cantonal boundaries. This change reflects broader efforts to streamline local governance and improve administrative efficiency.

The Morbihan department itself was established on March 4, 1790, during the French Revolution, as part of the reorganization of France's territorial divisions. It is one of the original 83 departments created to replace the provinces of the Ancien Régime.

### Demographics
The population of Plouhinec has experienced fluctuations over the years, with recorded figures including:
- 3,451 (1999)
- 3,372 (2000)
- 3,553 (2001)
- 4,026 (2002)
- 4,143 (2003)
- 4,657 (2006)
- 5,085 (2007)
- 5,386 (2008)
- 5,365 (2009)
- 5,354 (2010)
- 5,343 (2011)
- 5,400 (2012)
- 5,291 (2018)
- 5,307 (2019)
- 5,435 (2020)
- 5,353 (2021)
- 5,367 (2022)

These figures illustrate a general trend of population growth, with some variability likely influenced by economic conditions, migration, and local development projects.

### Cultural Identity
Plouhinec is also known by its Breton name, "Pleheneg," which reflects the commune's cultural and linguistic ties to the Breton region. Brittany has a distinct cultural identity, with its own language, traditions, and history. The use of Breton names alongside French names is common in the region, highlighting the dual linguistic heritage.

### Online Presence and Resources
The commune maintains an official website at [http://www.plouhinec.com](http://www.plouhinec.com), which serves as a resource for residents and visitors. The site likely provides information on local services, events, and administrative procedures. Additionally, Plouhinec is referenced in 40 sitelinks across Wikimedia projects, indicating its presence in various online knowledge bases and encyclopedic entries.

### Related Administrative Entities
Plouhinec is connected to several administrative and geographical entities, including:
- **Morbihan Department**: The broader administrative region in which Plouhinec is located, known for its coastal landscapes and historical sites.
- **Arrondissement of Lorient**: The arrondissement that oversees Plouhinec, which includes multiple communes and plays a role in regional governance.
- **Canton of Port-Louis**: The former canton to which Plouhinec belonged until the 2015 reorganization. Port-Louis is notable for its historic port and maritime heritage.

### Historical Context
The Morbihan department, where Plouhinec is situated, has a rich history dating back to its establishment in 1790. The region has been shaped by its maritime activities, agricultural traditions, and cultural exchanges. Plouhinec, as part of this department, contributes to the broader narrative of Brittany's development and its role within France.

### Economic and Social Role
As a commune in Morbihan, Plouhinec likely plays a role in local economic activities, including agriculture, fishing, and tourism. Its coastal location may attract visitors interested in Brittany's natural beauty and cultural heritage. The commune's administration would also be involved in managing local infrastructure, education, and public services, contributing to the well-being of its residents.

### Conclusion
Plouhinec is a small but significant commune within the Morbihan department, embodying the administrative, cultural, and demographic characteristics of rural Brittany. Its history, population trends, and cultural identity reflect broader themes in French regional governance and heritage. As part of the arrondissement of Lorient and formerly the canton of Port-Louis, Plouhinec contributes to the local and regional fabric of southern Brittany.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. BnF authorities
3. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
4. INSEE code
5. répertoire géographique des communes
6. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
7. Annuaire de service-public.fr
8. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
9. Populations légales 2016
10. Populations légales 2017
11. Populations légales 2018
12. [Populations légales communales depuis 1968. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies](https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2522602)
13. Populations légales 2019
14. Populations légales 2020
15. Populations légales 2021
16. Populations de référence 2022
17. Populations de référence 2023
18. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
19. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
20. GeoNames
21. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
22. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
23. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)