# Plouguerneau

> commune in Finistère, France

**Wikidata**: [Q477749](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q477749)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plouguerneau)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/plouguerneau

## Summary
Plouguerneau is a commune located in the Finistère department of Brittany, France. It is administratively linked to the canton of Lannilis and the communauté de communes du Pays des Abers. The entity is geographically defined by coordinates 48.605833333333° N, -4.5041666666667° W and is home to the notable Île Vierge lighthouse.

## Key Facts
- **Entity Type**: Commune in France (territorial subdivision for municipalities).
- **Location**: Finistère department, Brittany region, France.
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 48.605833333333, Longitude -4.5041666666667.
- **Administrative Division**: Part of the arrondissement of Brest.
- **Canton**: Historically part of the canton of Lannilis (until March 2015).
- **Intercommunal Structure**: Member of the communauté de communes du Pays des Abers (founded December 17, 1993).
- **Population History**: Recorded figures include 5,255, 5,317, 5,467, 5,628, 5,750, 6,094, 6,373, 6,411, 6,490, 6,607, 6,623, 6,633, 6,640, 6,678, 6,682, 6,719, and 6,755.
- **Notable Landmark**: Île Vierge lighthouse (inception: March 1, 1902).
- **Associated Islet**: Île Vierge.
- **Official Website**: https://plouguerneau.bzh/
- **Alternative Name**: Plougerne.
- **Wikidata Sitelink Count**: 47.
- **Wikipedia Title**: Plouguerneau.
- **Country**: France.

## FAQs
**Where is Plouguerneau located within the French administrative hierarchy?**
Plouguerneau is a commune situated in the Finistère department within the Brittany region of France. It falls under the jurisdiction of the arrondissement of Brest and is a member of the communauté de communes du Pays des Abers.

**What are the population trends for this commune?**
The population of Plouguerneau has fluctuated over time, with recorded figures ranging from a low of 5,255 to a high of 6,755. Specific census data points include 6,411, 6,490, 6,678, 6,607, and 6,623 among others.

**What significant structures are located in or near Plouguerneau?**
The commune is closely associated with the Île Vierge lighthouse, which was established on March 1, 1902. It is also linked to the islet known as Île Vierge.

**How has the administrative status of the canton changed?**
Plouguerneau was historically part of the canton of Lannilis, but this administrative division ceased to exist in its previous form in March 2015.

## Why It Matters
Plouguerneau serves as a specific administrative and geographic unit within the complex territorial structure of France, representing the local governance level of a commune. Its significance lies in its connection to the broader Finistère department and its role within the intercommunal structure of the Pays des Abers, facilitating local resource management and community organization. The entity is historically and culturally tied to the Île Vierge lighthouse, a major maritime landmark established in 1902, which contributes to the region's navigational safety and heritage. As a member of the communauté de communes du Pays des Abers, it participates in regional planning and development initiatives that affect the coastal areas of Brittany.

## Notable For
- **Île Vierge Lighthouse**: Home to the site of the Île Vierge lighthouse, inaugurated on March 1, 1902.
- **Intercommunal Membership**: Active participant in the communauté de communes du Pays des Abers, established in 1993.
- **Historical Canton**: Formerly part of the canton of Lannilis prior to the 2015 administrative reorganization.
- **Geographic Precision**: Defined by specific coordinates (48.605833333333° N, -4.5041666666667° W).
- **Population Variance**: Exhibits a diverse historical population record ranging from 5,255 to 6,755 inhabitants.
- **Regional Identity**: Known by the alternative name "Plougerne" and maintains a dedicated local website (.bzh domain).

## Body

### Administrative Structure and Geography
Plouguerneau functions as a commune, which is the lowest level of administrative division in France. It is located within the Finistère department, a department established on March 4, 1790, in the country of France. The commune is situated in the arrondissement of Brest. Geographically, it is positioned at latitude 48.605833333333 and longitude -4.5041666666667. The entity is part of the communauté de communes du Pays des Abers, an intercommunal structure founded on December 17, 1993, which focuses on local industry and community development. Historically, the commune belonged to the canton of Lannilis, an administrative division that existed until March 2015.

### Demographics and Population Data
The population of Plouguerneau has been recorded at various points in time, showing a range of demographic shifts. The recorded population figures include 5,255, 5,317, 5,467, 5,628, 5,750, 6,094, 6,373, 6,411, 6,490, 6,607, 6,623, 6,633, 6,640, 6,678, 6,682, 6,719, and 6,755. These figures reflect the commune's status as a populated area within the Finistère department. The data points suggest a general trend of population growth over the recorded periods, with the highest recorded figure reaching 6,755.

### Landmarks and Associated Entities
A defining feature of Plouguerneau is its association with the Île Vierge lighthouse. This lighthouse, located in Finistère, France, was established on March 1, 1902. The entity is also linked to the islet known as Île Vierge. These landmarks are significant to the local geography and maritime history of the region. The presence of these structures highlights the commune's connection to the coast and its role in the broader context of French maritime infrastructure.

### Digital Presence and Identification
Plouguerneau maintains an official online presence through its website, https://plouguerneau.bzh/, which utilizes the regional .bzh top-level domain. The entity is identified in the Wikidata knowledge base with a sitelink count of 47, indicating its recognition across various language editions of Wikipedia. The Wikipedia title for the entity is "Plouguerneau," and it is also known by the alias "Plougerne." The Wikidata description explicitly classifies it as a "commune in Finistère, France." The entity is linked to the country  (France) in the knowledge graph.

## References

1. French National Directory of Representatives
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. BnF authorities
4. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
5. INSEE code
6. [Source](http://mnesys-viewer.archives-finistere.fr/accounts/mnesys_cg29/datas/medias/collections/edepot_pdf/EDEPOT_Plouguerneau.pdf)
7. répertoire géographique des communes
8. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
9. Annuaire de service-public.fr
10. MusicBrainz
11. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
12. Populations légales 2016
13. Populations légales 2017
14. Populations légales 2018
15. [Populations légales communales depuis 1968. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies](https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2522602)
16. Populations légales 2019
17. Populations légales 2020
18. Populations légales 2021
19. Populations de référence 2022
20. Populations de référence 2023
21. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
22. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
23. [Source](https://www.habitants.fr/plouguerneau)
24. GeoNames
25. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
26. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
27. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)
28. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File