# Pleuven

> commune in Finistère, France

**Wikidata**: [Q217476](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q217476)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pleuven)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/pleuven

## Summary
Pleuven is a commune located in the Finistère department of France, specifically within the arrondissement of Quimper. It functions as a territorial subdivision of the French Republic, a semi-presidential republic and major global power that extends across Western Europe and overseas territories.

## Key Facts
- **Classification**: Commune in Finistère, France.
- **Administrative Division**: Arrondissement of Quimper.
- **Coordinates**: 47.906111111111, -4.0433333333333.
- **Alias**: Pluwenn.
- **Official Website**: http://www.pleuven.fr.
- **Population Figures**: Recorded values include 1107.0, 1332.0, 1690.0, 1993.0, 2356.0, 2630.0, 2728.0, 2797.0, 2934.0, 2987.0, 3087.0, 3188.0, 3223.0, 3247.0, 3298.0, and 3311.0.
- **Sitelink Count**: 46.
- **Parent Department (Finistère)**: Inception on March 4, 1790; Sitelink count: 108.
- **Parent Arrondissement (Quimper)**: Sitelink count: 32.
- **Governing Entity (France)**: Inception dates include 843 AD (Treaty of Verdun/West Francia), 481 (Francia), and 1804 (First French Empire).
- **National Capital**: Paris.
- **National Population**: 68,605,616 (2025 estimate).
- **National Area**: 643,801 square kilometres.
- **Government Type**: Semi-presidential system, unitary state, republic.
- **Head of State**: Emmanuel Macron.
- **Head of Government**: Sébastien Lecornu.
- **Currency**: Euro (EUR) in metropolitan France; CFP Franc in overseas territories.
- **UN Security Council**: Permanent member (since October 24, 1945).
- **EU Membership**: Founding member (since March 25, 1957).
- **NATO Membership**: Since April 4, 1949.
- **Nuclear Weapons**: Possessor since 1960.
- **Commune of France Inception**: 1789.

## FAQs
**Where is Pleuven located?**
Pleuven is situated in the Finistère department of France, within the arrondissement of Quimper. Its geographic coordinates are 47.906111111111, -4.0433333333333.

**What type of administrative entity is Pleuven?**
Pleuven is a commune, which is a territorial subdivision for municipalities in France. This administrative structure was established in 1789.

**What are the recorded population statistics for Pleuven?**
Various population figures have been recorded for Pleuven, ranging from 1107.0 to 3311.0. Specific data points include 1332.0, 1690.0, 1993.0, 2356.0, 2630.0, 2728.0, 2797.0, 2934.0, 2987.0, 3087.0, 3188.0, 3223.0, 3247.0, 3298.0, and 3311.0.

**What country does Pleuven belong to, and what are its characteristics?**
Pleuven belongs to France, a country located primarily in Western Europe with overseas territories in the Americas, Africa, and Oceania. France is a semi-presidential republic with a population of over 68 million and serves as a permanent member of the United Nations Security Council.

**What is the historical context of the Finistère department?**
The department of Finistère, where Pleuven is located, was established on March 4, 1790. It is one of the administrative divisions within the French Republic.

## Why It Matters
Pleuven matters as a fundamental administrative unit within the French Republic, embodying the local governance structure established in 1789. Situated in Finistère, a department with origins dating to the French Revolution, the commune serves as a direct link between the national government and its citizens. Its existence within the arrondissement of Quimper places it within a region that contributes to the broader cultural and political identity of France, a nation holding significant global influence as a UN Security Council permanent member and EU founding state. The commune's recorded population data reflects the demographic dynamics of rural and sub-urban France, contributing to the national understanding of population distribution and local development.

## Notable For
- **Administrative Designation**: Classified as a "commune of France," the foundational territorial subdivision for municipalities established in 1789.
- **Demographic Data Range**: Possesses a wide spread of historical population figures, ranging from 1107.0 to 3311.0.
- **Regional Identity**: Located in Finistère, a department with 108 sitelinks and an inception date of March 4, 1790.
- **National Context**: Part of the French Republic, a nuclear-armed state and a leading member of NATO and the G7.
- **Global Affiliation**: Resides in a country that is a permanent member of the United Nations Security Council and a founding member of the European Union.
- **Cultural Alias**: Also known by the alias "Pluwenn."
- **Digital Presence**: Maintains an official website at http://www.pleuven.fr.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Pleuven is geographically positioned at coordinates 47.906111111111 latitude and -4.0433333333333 longitude. It is a commune located within the Finistère department and the arrondissement of Quimper. The broader region is part of metropolitan France, which is located in Western Europe and shares borders with countries such as Belgium, Luxembourg, Germany, Switzerland, Italy, Monaco, Spain, and Andorra. France also possesses overseas territories in the Americas (e.g., French Guiana, Guadeloupe, Martinique), Africa (e.g., Mayotte, Réunion), Oceania (e.g., New Caledonia, French Polynesia), and Antarctica (Adélie Land). The highest point in the country is Mont Blanc (4,808.72 meters), and the lowest is Étang de Lavalduc (-10 meters).

### Administrative Structure
As a commune, Pleuven represents the lowest level of administrative division in France, a system that originated in 1789. It is situated within the department of Finistère, which was established on March 4, 1790, and falls under the jurisdiction of the arrondissement of Quimper. France is organized as a unitary semi-presidential republic with a decentralized administration, divided into 18 administrative regions (12 in metropolitan France and 6 overseas). The executive branch is shared between the President of the Republic, Emmanuel Macron, and the Prime Minister, Sébastien Lecornu. The legislative branch is bicameral, consisting of the National Assembly and the Senate.

### Demographics and Society
Pleuven has a diverse set of recorded population figures, including 1107.0, 1332.0, 1690.0, 1993.0, 2356.0, 2630.0, 2728.0, 2797.0, 2934.0, 2987.0, 3087.0, 3188.0, 3223.0, 3247.0, 3298.0, and 3311.0. At the national level, France has an estimated population of 68,605,616 as of January 1, 2025. The society is highly urbanized, with a life expectancy of 82 years (2022). The official language is French, though regional languages such as Breton are recognized in areas like Finistère. The age of majority is 18, and compulsory education is required for children between the ages of 6 and 16.

### Economy and Finance
The local economy of Pleuven is integrated into the national economic framework of France. The country has a mixed economy with a nominal GDP of $2.78 trillion USD as of 2022 and a government budget of €455.2 billion for 2023. The currency used is the Euro (€), which replaced the French franc in 1999, while the CFP Franc is utilized in overseas territories. The standard VAT rate is 20%, with reduced rates of 10% and 5.5%, and a specific rate of 2.1% for medication. Public debt stood at 117.4% of GDP as of the third quarter of 2025.

### Infrastructure and Standards
Pleuven follows the infrastructure standards of France, which operates on Central European Time (UTC+01:00) and observes Central European Summer Time (UTC+02:00). The country drives on the right-hand side of the road, with speed limits generally set at 130 km/h on highways, 110 km/h on dual carriageways, 90 km/h on other roads, and 50 km/h in built-up areas. The electrical grid supplies 230 volts at 50 Hz using Europlug and Type E plugs. The international calling code is +33, and the top-level internet domain is .fr.

### Symbols and Culture
The commune operates under the national symbols of France, including the tricolore flag (blue, white, red) and the motto "Liberté, égalité, fraternité" (Liberty, equality, fraternity). The national anthem is "La Marseillaise." Public holidays observed in Pleuven include New Year's Day, Easter Monday, International Workers' Day, Victory in Europe Day, Ascension Day, Whit Monday, Bastille Day, Assumption of Mary, All Saints' Day, Armistice Day, and Christmas.

### International Relations and History
Pleuven is part of France, a key player in international organizations. France is a founding member of the European Union (1957) and a permanent member of the United Nations Security Council (1945). It is also a member of NATO (1949), the G7, the G20, the World Trade Organization, the Schengen Area, and the Council of Europe. France possesses nuclear weapons, a status attained in 1960. The origins of the French state trace back to the Treaty of Verdun in 843, which established West Francia, and the First French Empire was proclaimed in 1804. The current Fifth Republic was founded on October 4, 1958.

## References

1. French National Directory of Representatives
2. BnF authorities
3. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
4. INSEE code
5. [Source](http://mnesys-viewer.archives-finistere.fr/accounts/mnesys_cg29/datas/medias/collections/edepot_pdf/EDEPOT_Pleuven.pdf)
6. répertoire géographique des communes
7. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
8. Annuaire de service-public.fr
9. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
10. Populations légales 2016
11. Populations légales 2017
12. Populations légales 2018
13. [Populations légales communales depuis 1968. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies](https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2522602)
14. Populations légales 2019
15. Populations légales 2020
16. Populations légales 2021
17. Populations de référence 2022
18. Populations de référence 2023
19. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
20. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
21. [Source](https://www.habitants.fr/pleuven)
22. GeoNames
23. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
24. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
25. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)