# PINN training using biobjective optimization: The trade-off between data loss and residual loss

> Research article (Journal of Computational Physics, 2023) · cited 26× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W4375859749](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W4375859749)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/pinn-training-using-biobjective-optimization-the-trade-off-between-data-loss-and-residual-loss