# Pińczów

> town in Poland

**Wikidata**: [Q275592](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q275592)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pińczów)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/pinczow

## Summary
Pińczów is a town in Poland, located within Gmina Pińczów and serving as the capital of both Pińczów County and the urban-rural gmina of the same name. It has a rich historical background, including a period as a shtetl, and is known for its cultural and administrative significance in the region.

## Key Facts
- **Classification**: Pińczów is classified as a city and a shtetl, reflecting its historical Jewish population and modern urban status.
- **Location**: Situated in Poland, specifically within Gmina Pińczów, and serves as the capital of Pińczów County and Gmina Pińczów.
- **Geographical Coordinates**: The town is located at approximately 50.533333° N latitude and 20.533333° E longitude.
- **Area**: Pińczów covers an area of 14.32 square kilometers.
- **Population**: As of 2021, the population was 10,078, with 4,811 males and 5,267 females.
- **Elevation**: The town is situated at an elevation of 300 meters above sea level.
- **Postal Code**: The postal code for Pińczów is 28-400.
- **Time Zone**: Pińczów observes Central European Time (UTC+01:00) and Central European Summer Time (UTC+02:00) during daylight saving periods.
- **Administrative Status**: Pińczów is distinct from Gmina Pińczów, with the latter being an urban-rural gmina.
- **Historical Significance**: Described in historical encyclopedias such as the Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary and the Jewish Encyclopedia of Brockhaus and Efron.
- **Cultural Heritage**: Features a commons gallery and category for views from Saint Anne's Chapel.
- **Twinning**: Pińczów is twinned with Tata, India.

## FAQs
**What is the historical significance of Pińczów?**
Pińczów has historical significance as a shtetl, a town in eastern or central Europe with a predominantly Jewish population. It is also described in historical encyclopedias, including the Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary and the Jewish Encyclopedia of Brockhaus and Efron.

**What is the population of Pińczów?**
As of the 2021 census, Pińczów had a population of 10,078, with 4,811 males and 5,267 females.

**What is the postal code for Pińczów?**
The postal code for Pińczów is 28-400.

**What is the elevation of Pińczów?**
Pińczów is situated at an elevation of 300 meters above sea level.

**What is the time zone for Pińczów?**
Pińczów observes Central European Time (UTC+01:00) and Central European Summer Time (UTC+02:00) during daylight saving periods.

## Why It Matters
Pińczów holds cultural and administrative importance as the capital of Pińczów County and Gmina Pińczów. Its historical status as a shtetl reflects its role in the Jewish community and its broader significance in Polish regional governance. The town's elevation and geographical coordinates contribute to its unique environmental context, while its population data provides insights into demographic trends. The twinning with Tata highlights international connections and cultural exchange.

## Notable For
- **Historical Classification**: Pińczów is notable as both a city and a shtetl, distinguishing it by its historical Jewish population and modern urban status.
- **Administrative Capital**: It serves as the capital of Pińczów County and Gmina Pińczów, underscoring its role in regional governance.
- **Cultural Heritage**: Pińczów features a commons gallery and category for views from Saint Anne's Chapel, preserving its cultural heritage.
- **Twinning**: The town is twinned with Tata, India, reflecting international cultural exchange and cooperation.
- **Historical Descriptions**: It is described in notable historical encyclopedias, including the Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary and the Jewish Encyclopedia of Brockhaus and Efron.

## Body
### History and Classification
Pińczów is classified as both a city and a shtetl, reflecting its historical Jewish population and modern urban status. The town has been described in historical encyclopedias, including the Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary and the Jewish Encyclopedia of Brockhaus and Efron. This classification highlights its significance in both historical and contemporary contexts.

### Geography and Location
Pińczów is located in Poland, specifically within Gmina Pińczów, and serves as the capital of Pińczów County and Gmina Pińczów. The town's geographical coordinates are approximately 50.533333° N latitude and 20.533333° E longitude. It covers an area of 14.32 square kilometers and is situated at an elevation of 300 meters above sea level.

### Demographics
As of the 2021 census, Pińczów had a population of 10,078, with 4,811 males and 5,267 females. This demographic data provides insights into the town's population structure and trends.

### Administrative Status
Pińczów is distinct from Gmina Pińczów, with the latter being an urban-rural gmina. This distinction highlights the town's administrative role and its relationship with the surrounding rural area.

### Cultural and Historical Significance
Pińczów features a commons gallery and category for views from Saint Anne's Chapel, preserving its cultural heritage. The town is also described in historical encyclopedias, further emphasizing its significance in cultural and historical contexts.

### Twinning and International Relations
Pińczów is twinned with Tata, India, reflecting international cultural exchange and cooperation. This twinning highlights the town's role in fostering international relationships and cultural connections.

### Time Zone and Postal Code
Pińczów observes Central European Time (UTC+01:00) and Central European Summer Time (UTC+02:00) during daylight saving periods. The town's postal code is 28-400, providing essential administrative and logistical information.

### Historical Descriptions and Encyclopedias
Pińczów is described in notable historical encyclopedias, including the Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary and the Jewish Encyclopedia of Brockhaus and Efron. These descriptions underscore the town's historical significance and its place in broader cultural and historical narratives.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. [Source](https://www.worlddata.info/europe/poland/timezones.php)
3. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
4. Czech National Authority Database
5. MusicBrainz
6. [Source](https://bdl.stat.gov.pl/api/v1/data/localities/by-unit/052615308044-0947580?var-id=1639616&format=jsonapi)
7. [Source](https://bdl.stat.gov.pl/api/v1/data/localities/by-unit/052615308044-0947580?var-id=1639618&format=jsonapi)
8. [Source](https://bdl.stat.gov.pl/api/v1/data/localities/by-unit/052615308044-0947580?var-id=1639617&format=jsonapi)
9. GeoNames