# Picquigny

> commune in Somme, France

**Wikidata**: [Q587061](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q587061)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Picquigny)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/picquigny

## Summary
Picquigny is a commune located in the Somme department within the Hauts-de-France region of northern France. It serves as a distinct administrative subdivision in Western Europe, historically associated with the former canton of Picquigny and situated within the arrondissement of Amiens. The entity is geographically defined by specific coordinates and maintains a small, stable population recorded in recent census data.

## Key Facts
- **Entity Type**: Commune in France.
- **Location**: Somme department, France.
- **Administrative Division**: Part of the arrondissement of Amiens.
- **Historical Administrative Unit**: Formerly the canton of Picquigny (disbanded in March 2015).
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 49.944166666667, Longitude 2.143611111111.
- **Population Data**: Recorded figures include 1,366, 1,373, 1,337, 1,317, 1,311, 1,297, 1,289, 1,275, and 1,273 across various census periods.
- **Transportation Infrastructure**: Home to the Gare de Picquigny railway station.
- **Official Website**: http://picquigny.free.fr.
- **Wikidata Sitelink Count**: 42.
- **Wikipedia Title**: Picquigny.
- **Country Affiliation**: France.

## FAQs
**What is the administrative status of Picquigny within the French government?**
Picquigny functions as a commune, which is the lowest level of administrative division in France. It is currently situated within the arrondissement of Amiens in the Somme department.

**How has the local administrative structure of Picquigny changed over time?**
The commune was previously the seat of the canton of Picquigny, a larger administrative grouping. This canton ceased to exist in March 2015 following a reorganization of French administrative divisions.

**What transportation links serve the commune of Picquigny?**
The commune is served by the Gare de Picquigny, a railway station that provides rail connectivity to the region. This station is a key infrastructure point for the locality.

**What are the demographic trends in Picquigny?**
The population of the commune has fluctuated slightly in recent records, with counts ranging from a low of 1,273 to a high of 1,373. These figures reflect a small, stable community size typical of rural French communes.

## Why It Matters
Picquigny matters as a specific example of France's decentralized administrative structure, illustrating how local governance operates within the Somme department. Its historical role as a canton seat highlights the evolution of French territorial organization, particularly the 2015 reforms that consolidated smaller cantons. The presence of the Gare de Picquigny underscores the importance of regional rail networks in connecting smaller communes to broader economic and social hubs like Amiens. As a documented entity with a dedicated digital footprint and specific geographic coordinates, it contributes to the granular mapping of French territory and supports local identity within the national framework.

## Notable For
- **Former Canton Seat**: Served as the administrative center for the canton of Picquigny until its dissolution in March 2015.
- **Railway Connectivity**: Hosts the Gare de Picquigny, a specific node in the French railway network.
- **Geographic Precision**: Defined by exact coordinates of 49.944166666667° N, 2.143611111111° E.
- **Demographic Stability**: Maintains a consistent population range between 1,273 and 1,373 in recorded census data.
- **Digital Presence**: Maintains an official website at http://picquigny.free.fr.
- **Administrative Hierarchy**: Situated within the arrondissement of Amiens, linking it to a major sub-prefecture.

## Body

### Administrative and Geographic Context
Picquigny is a commune located in the Somme department, which is part of the Hauts-de-France region in northern France. Geographically, it is positioned at latitude 49.944166666667 and longitude 2.143611111111. The commune falls under the jurisdiction of the arrondissement of Amiens. Historically, it served as the primary town for the canton of Picquigny, an administrative division that existed until March 2015. This reorganization merged the canton into larger administrative units, altering the local governance landscape while Picquigny retained its status as a commune. The entity is classified under the broader category of "commune of France," a territorial subdivision established in 1789.

### Demographics and Population
The population of Picquigny has been recorded with specific precision across multiple data points. Census figures show a range of values including 1,366, 1,373, 1,337, 1,317, 1,311, 1,297, 1,289, 1,275, and 1,273. These numbers indicate a small, rural community with relatively stable demographics. The data reflects the commune's scale within the Somme department, distinguishing it from larger urban centers. The population figures are essential for administrative planning, resource allocation, and statistical representation within the French national census.

### Infrastructure and Connectivity
A key feature of Picquigny is its transportation infrastructure, specifically the Gare de Picquigny. This railway station serves as a critical link for residents, connecting the commune to the wider regional network. The station facilitates daily commutes and regional travel, integrating the locality into the economic sphere of the Somme and beyond. The existence of this station highlights the historical and ongoing importance of rail transport in rural French communes.

### Digital Presence and Data
Picquigny maintains a digital identity through its official website, hosted at http://picquigny.free.fr. This online presence provides a platform for local information, administrative notices, and community engagement. In the context of knowledge bases and digital encyclopedias, the entity has a significant footprint, with a sitelink count of 42 across various language editions. The Wikipedia title for the entity is "Picquigny," and its Wikidata description explicitly identifies it as a "commune in Somme, France." These digital markers ensure the commune is discoverable and accurately represented in global information systems.

### Historical and Political Evolution
The administrative history of Picquigny is tied to the broader evolution of the French state. As a commune, it traces its origins to the territorial subdivisions created during the French Revolution in 1789. The specific canton of Picquigny, which it once led, was a product of later administrative reforms but was eventually dissolved in March 2015. This change reflects the ongoing modernization of French local government, aimed at improving efficiency and resource management. Despite these changes, Picquigny remains a distinct entity within the arrondissement of Amiens, maintaining its local identity and administrative functions.

## References

1. BnF authorities
2. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
3. INSEE code
4. répertoire géographique des communes
5. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
6. Annuaire de service-public.fr
7. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
8. Populations légales 2016
9. Populations légales 2017
10. Populations légales 2018
11. Populations légales 2019
12. Populations légales 2020
13. Populations légales 2021
14. Populations de référence 2022
15. Populations de référence 2023
16. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
17. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
18. GeoNames
19. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
20. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
21. [archINFORM](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiort.php)
22. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)
23. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File