# Pico Island > Portuguese island in Azores archipelago **Wikidata**: [Q210811](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210811) **Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pico_Island) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/pico-island ## Summary Pico Island is a Portuguese island located in the Azores archipelago in the Atlantic Ocean. It is part of the autonomous region of the Azores, which belongs to Portugal. The island is notable for its eponymous Mount Pico, the highest point in Portugal. ## Key Facts - **Location**: Part of the Azores archipelago in the Atlantic Ocean - **Country**: Portugal - **Autonomous Region**: Azores - **Coordinates**: Latitude 38.483333333333, Longitude -28.366666666667 - **Population**: 13,834 (as of latest data) - **Aliases**: Ilha do Pico, Pico - **Notable Feature**: Home to Mount Pico, the highest peak in Portugal - **Wikipedia Title**: Pico Island - **Sitelink Count**: 52 - **Wikidata Description**: Portuguese island in Azores archipelago - **Related Trademark**: Queijo do Pico ## FAQs **Where is Pico Island located?** Pico Island is located in the Azores archipelago, an autonomous region of Portugal. It is situated in the Atlantic Ocean at approximately 38.4833°N latitude and -28.3667°W longitude. **What is the population of Pico Island?** As of the latest data, Pico Island has a population of 13,834 people. **What is Pico Island known for?** Pico Island is known for Mount Pico, which is the highest point in Portugal. It is also associated with Queijo do Pico, a trademarked regional cheese product. **What is the administrative status of Pico Island?** Pico Island is part of the Azores, an autonomous region of Portugal. The Azores were granted autonomous status in 1976. **What is the significance of Mount Pico?** Mount Pico is the highest point in Portugal and is located on Pico Island. It is a stratovolcano and a UNESCO World Heritage site. ## Why It Matters Pico Island holds cultural and geographic significance as the location of Mount Pico, the tallest peak in Portugal. This makes it a key landmark in the country's topography. The island also contributes to the regional identity of the Azores, particularly through its agricultural products like Queijo do Pico, which carries a trademarked designation. As part of the Azores, it plays a role in Portugal's Atlantic and European identity, contributing to the nation's biodiversity, geology, and cultural heritage. ## Notable For - **Highest Point in Portugal**: Mount Pico, located on the island, is the tallest peak in the country. - **UNESCO World Heritage Site**: The vineyard landscape of Pico Island is recognized for its cultural and historical value. - **Queijo do Pico**: A trademarked regional cheese product originating from the island. - **Geological Significance**: Part of the Azores, a volcanic archipelago with significant geothermal and tectonic activity. - **Cultural Identity**: Represents the unique Azorean heritage within the broader Portuguese and Atlantic context. ## Body ### Geography and Location Pico Island is part of the Azores archipelago, located in the Atlantic Ocean. The Azores are an autonomous region of Portugal, with Pico Island situated at approximately 38.4833°N and -28.3667°W. The island is part of the central group of Azorean islands and is geographically isolated, surrounded entirely by the Atlantic Ocean. ### Administrative and Political Context Pico Island is part of the Azores, an autonomous region of Portugal. The Azores were granted autonomous status in 1976, which allows for a degree of self-governance within the Portuguese state. The island falls under Portuguese sovereignty and is subject to the laws and governance structures of both the national government and the regional Azorean administration. ### Demographics The population of Pico Island is recorded at 13,834 individuals. This relatively small population reflects the island's rural and insular nature. The demographic profile is typical of many Azorean islands, with a blend of traditional fishing and agricultural communities. ### Notable Features and Landmarks Mount Pico, located on the island, is the highest point in Portugal, standing at 2,351 meters above sea level. It is a stratovolcano and a central feature of the island's landscape. The island is also known for the **Pico Vineyard Culture Landscape**, a UNESCO World Heritage site, which reflects the historical and cultural importance of viticulture in the region. ### Cultural and Economic Significance Pico Island is associated with **Queijo do Pico**, a trademarked regional cheese product. This designation highlights the island's contribution to Portuguese gastronomy and its efforts to protect local agricultural products through intellectual property rights. The cheese is a symbol of the island's agricultural heritage and regional identity. ### Natural and Environmental Context As part of the Azores, Pico Island is located in a geologically active region characterized by volcanic activity. The archipelago's unique ecosystem includes endemic flora and fauna, and the islands are known for their biodiversity. The island's landscape, shaped by volcanic activity, supports both agricultural and ecological systems. ### Connection to the Azores Pico Island is one of the nine islands that make up the Azores. The Azores are an autonomous region of Portugal and are known for their strategic location in the Atlantic Ocean. The archipelago plays a role in international maritime and aviation routes, and its islands, including Pico, contribute to Portugal's geographic and cultural diversity. ### International and National Recognition The **Azores**, including Pico Island, are recognized for their **UNESCO World Heritage sites**, particularly the **Pico Vineyard Culture Landscape**. This recognition underscores the cultural and historical value of the island's agricultural practices and landscape. The island's inclusion in the broader Azorean identity also ties it to Portugal's national heritage and its role in European and Atlantic geopolitics. ## References 1. OpenStreetMap 2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013 3. Czech National Authority Database 4. GeoNames 5. Virtual International Authority File 6. KBpedia