# Piacenza

> Italian comune

**Wikidata**: [Q13329](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13329)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piacenza)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/piacenza

## Summary
Piacenza is a large city and comune in Italy, serving as the capital of the Province of Piacenza. It is classified as a big city with a population exceeding 100,000 residents, and it is part of the Emilia-Romagna region. The city has a rich historical and cultural heritage, including notable landmarks such as the Piacenza Cathedral and the Palazzo Farnese.

## Key Facts
- **Instance of**: Comune of Italy, city, big city
- **Located in**: Province of Piacenza, Italy
- **Population**: 102,465 (as of 2023)
- **Area**: 118.24 square kilometers
- **Coordinates**: 45.05° N, 9.70° E
- **Elevation**: 61 meters above sea level
- **Timezone**: UTC+01:00 (standard time), UTC+02:00 (daylight saving time)
- **Postal code**: 29121–29122
- **License plate code**: PC
- **Local dialing code**: 0523
- **ISTAT code**: 033032
- **Geonames ID**: 6542025
- **MusicBrainz area ID**: c0e84491-404e-4d01-a734-fb3eb04597a6
- **OpenStreetMap relation ID**: 43981
- **Seismic classification**: Class 3
- **Patron saint**: Antoninus of Piacenza
- **Official website**: [comune.piacenza.it](https://www.comune.piacenza.it/)

## FAQs
- **What is the population of Piacenza?** As of 2023, Piacenza has a population of 102,465 residents.
- **Where is Piacenza located?** Piacenza is located in the Province of Piacenza, Italy, within the Emilia-Romagna region.
- **What is the area of Piacenza?** Piacenza covers an area of 118.24 square kilometers.
- **What is the timezone of Piacenza?** Piacenza operates on UTC+01:00 during standard time and UTC+02:00 during daylight saving time.
- **What is the postal code of Piacenza?** The postal code for Piacenza is 29121–29122.
- **What is the license plate code for Piacenza?** The license plate code for Piacenza is PC.
- **What is the local dialing code for Piacenza?** The local dialing code for Piacenza is 0523.
- **What is the ISTAT code for Piacenza?** The ISTAT code for Piacenza is 033032.
- **What is the Geonames ID for Piacenza?** The Geonames ID for Piacenza is 6542025.
- **What is the MusicBrainz area ID for Piacenza?** The MusicBrainz area ID for Piacenza is c0e84491-404e-4d01-a734-fb3eb04597a6.
- **What is the OpenStreetMap relation ID for Piacenza?** The OpenStreetMap relation ID for Piacenza is 43981.
- **What is the seismic classification of Piacenza?** Piacenza is classified as seismic class 3.
- **Who is the patron saint of Piacenza?** The patron saint of Piacenza is Antoninus of Piacenza.
- **What is the official website of Piacenza?** The official website of Piacenza is [comune.piacenza.it](https://www.comune.piacenza.it/).

## Why It Matters
Piacenza holds significant historical and cultural importance as the capital of the Province of Piacenza and a major city in Italy. Its rich heritage includes notable landmarks such as the Piacenza Cathedral and the Palazzo Farnese, which reflect its historical and architectural significance. The city's strategic location and historical role in the Duchy of Parma and Piacenza further underscore its importance. Additionally, Piacenza is home to various cultural institutions, including the Galleria d'arte moderna Ricci Oddi, which contributes to its cultural and artistic legacy.

## Notable For
- **Historical Significance**: Piacenza was the capital of the Duchy of Parma and Piacenza (1545–1802; 1814–1859), reflecting its historical importance.
- **Cultural Landmarks**: The city is home to the Piacenza Cathedral, Palazzo Farnese, and other notable historical and architectural sites.
- **Cultural Institutions**: Piacenza hosts the Galleria d'arte moderna Ricci Oddi, contributing to its cultural and artistic heritage.
- **Sports Teams**: The city is represented by football clubs such as Piacenza Calcio and A.S. Pro Piacenza 1919, as well as volleyball teams like Pallavolo Piacenza and River Volley Piacenza.
- **Historical Events**: Piacenza has been the site of significant historical events, including the Siege of Piacenza.

## Body
### Geography and Location
Piacenza is situated in the Province of Piacenza, Italy, within the Emilia-Romagna region. The city covers an area of 118.24 square kilometers and has an elevation of 61 meters above sea level. Its coordinates are 45.05° N, 9.70° E. The city shares borders with several municipalities, including Calendasco, Caorso, Corno Giovine, Gossolengo, Gragnano Trebbiense, Podenzano, Pontenure, Rottofreno, San Rocco al Porto, Santo Stefano Lodigiano, Caselle Landi, and Polesine Parmense.

### History and Heritage
Piacenza has a rich historical heritage, including notable landmarks such as the Piacenza Cathedral and the Palazzo Farnese. The city was the capital of the Duchy of Parma and Piacenza from 1545 to 1802 and again from 1814 to 1859. The city's historical significance is further underscored by its association with the Piacenzian age, a geological period named after the city.

### Cultural Institutions
Piacenza is home to several cultural institutions, including the Galleria d'arte moderna Ricci Oddi, which hosts contemporary art exhibitions. The city also features the Collegio Alberoni, a Catholic seminary and institution of art and science, founded in 1750. Additionally, the city is known for its historical churches, such as the Basilica of San Savino and the Basilica di Santa Maria di Campagna.

### Sports and Recreation
Piacenza is represented in sports by several teams, including the football clubs Piacenza Calcio and A.S. Pro Piacenza 1919. The city also hosts volleyball teams such as Pallavolo Piacenza and River Volley Piacenza. The Stadio Leonardo Garilli is a notable sports facility in the city, serving as a venue for football matches and other sporting events.

### Notable Events and Landmarks
Piacenza has been the site of significant historical events, including the Siege of Piacenza. The city is also known for its historical churches, such as the Basilica of San Savino and the Basilica di Santa Maria di Campagna. The Palazzo Farnese is a notable historical palace and museum complex in the city, reflecting its rich architectural heritage.

### Administrative and Political Significance
Piacenza serves as the capital of the Province of Piacenza and is a major city in Italy. The city is governed by the comune of Piacenza, which oversees local administration and services. Piacenza is also home to various government organizations, including the Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale Piacenza, which provides healthcare services to the community.

### Economic and Industrial Significance
Piacenza has a significant economic and industrial presence, with notable companies and institutions contributing to the city's economic landscape. The city is home to the automobile manufacturer Casalini, which produces vehicles and motorcycles. Additionally, the city is represented by the auto racing team AF Corse, which competes in motorsport events.

### Educational and Research Institutions
Piacenza hosts several educational and research institutions, including the Collegio Alberoni, a Catholic seminary and institution of art and science. The city also features the Galleria d'arte moderna Ricci Oddi, which contributes to its cultural and artistic legacy. Additionally, the city is home to the Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale Piacenza, which provides healthcare services to the community.

### Transportation and Infrastructure
Piacenza has a well-developed transportation and infrastructure network, including the Via Julia Augusta, a Roman road that connects the city to the province of Gallia Narbonensis. The city is also served by the Stadio Leonardo Garilli, a sports facility that hosts football matches and other sporting events. Additionally, the city has a local dialing code of 0523 and a license plate code of PC.

### Demographic and Population Data
As of 2023, Piacenza has a population of 102,465 residents. The city's population has been recorded at various points in time, including 102,181 in 2016, 103,082 in 2018, and 102,355 in 2017. The city's demographic data is provided by the Italian National Institute of Statistics.

### Notable People and Associations
Piacenza has been associated with notable people and organizations, including the Forgotten Tomb, an Italian black metal band founded in 1999. The city is also home to the Missionaries of St. Charles Borromeo, a Catholic male religious congregation founded in 1887. Additionally, the city is represented by the Roman Catholic Diocese of Piacenza-Bobbio, which serves the Catholic community.

### Cultural and Artistic Heritage
Piacenza has a rich cultural and artistic heritage, reflected in its historical landmarks and cultural institutions. The city is home to the Galleria d'arte moderna Ricci Oddi, which hosts contemporary art exhibitions. Additionally, the city features the Collegio Alberoni, a Catholic seminary and institution of art and science, founded in 1750. The city's cultural and artistic legacy is further underscored by its association with notable historical figures and events.

### Historical and Geological Significance
Piacenza has a significant historical and geological significance, including its association with the Piacenzian age, a geological period named after the city. The city's historical significance is further underscored by its role as the capital of the Duchy of Parma and Piacenza. Additionally, the city is known for its historical churches and architectural landmarks, reflecting its rich cultural heritage.

### Sports and Recreation Facilities
Piacenza is home to several sports and recreation facilities, including the Stadio Leonardo Garilli, which serves as a venue for football matches and other sporting events. The city also hosts volleyball teams such as Pallavolo Piacenza and River Volley Piacenza, contributing to its sports and recreational offerings. Additionally, the city is represented by the football clubs Piacenza Calcio and A.S. Pro Piacenza 1919, which compete in local and regional leagues.

### Economic and Industrial Contributions
Piacenza has significant economic and industrial contributions, including the automobile manufacturer Casalini, which produces vehicles and motorcycles. The city is also represented by the auto racing team AF Corse, which competes in motorsport events. Additionally, the city is home to the Italian company Astra, which operates in various industries. These economic and industrial contributions reflect the city's role as a hub for commerce and industry.

### Educational and Research Contributions
Piacenza has notable educational and research contributions, including the Collegio Alberoni, a Catholic seminary and institution of art and science. The city also features the Galleria d'arte moderna Ricci Oddi, which hosts contemporary art exhibitions. Additionally, the city is home to the Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale Piacenza, which provides healthcare services to the community. These educational and research contributions reflect the city's commitment to education, culture, and healthcare.

### Transportation and Infrastructure Developments
Piacenza has notable transportation and infrastructure developments, including the Via Julia Augusta, a Roman road that connects the city to the province of Gallia Narbonensis. The city is also served by the Stadio Leonardo Garilli, a sports facility that hosts football matches and other sporting events. Additionally, the city has a local dialing code of 0523 and a license plate code of PC, reflecting its role in transportation and infrastructure.

## References

1. archINFORM
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. CiNii Research
4. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
5. Czech National Authority Database
6. datos.bne.es
7. MusicBrainz
8. [Source](http://demo.istat.it/bilmens2016gen/index02.html)
9. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html)
10. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2017. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2017/index3.html)
11. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it)
12. GeoNames
13. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224)
14. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia
15. [archINFORM](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiort.php)
16. Seismic classification in Italy
17. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)
18. museum-digital