# Phuntsholing

> border town in Southern Bhutan

**Wikidata**: [Q856162](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q856162)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phuntsholing)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/phuntsholing

## Summary
Phuntsholing is a border town in southern Bhutan, located in Chukha District. It serves as a key commercial and transit hub along the border with India, particularly with the town of Jaigaon. The city is notable for its role in cross-border trade and its position as one of Bhutan's major urban centers.

## Key Facts
- Phuntsholing is a city and border city located in Chukha District, Bhutan.
- It is situated at 26.85°N, 89.3833°E.
- The town covers an area of 15.6 square kilometers and lies at an elevation of 293 meters.
- It shares a border with Jaigaon, India.
- The local time zone is UTC+06:00.
- The official website is http://www.pcc.bt/.
- The city is identified by UN/LOCODE BTPHU.
- It is served by the dialing code 525.
- Phuntsholing is identified in various international databases by the following IDs:
  - Geonames ID: 1252484
  - Freebase ID: /m/097djb
  - VIAF ID: 128065101
  - GND ID: 5209083-8
  - Library of Congress Authority ID: n2007200339
  - SNARC ID: Yves Mariot
- It is part of the Wikipedia project with articles in 46 languages, including English, Russian, Chinese, and Spanish.
- The city is categorized under "Category:Phuentsoling" in Wikidata.
- Phuntsholing is associated with the topic on Quora.
- It is featured in the Encyclopædia Britannica under the ID "place/Phuntsholing".
- The OpenStreetMap node ID is 299411935.
- The Who's On First ID is 890433681.
- The city is categorized for people who died there under "Category:Deaths in Phuntsholing".
- Phuntsholing is recognized in the Commons category as "Phuentsoling".
- The city's image is available at: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Phuentsoling-051215.JPG
- The page banner is available at: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Wv_Phuntsholing_banner.jpg

## FAQs
### What is Phuntsholing known for?
Phuntsholing is known as a major border town in southern Bhutan, facilitating trade and transit with India. It is one of the key urban centers in the country and plays a critical role in Bhutan's economic interaction with its neighbors.

### What is the location of Phuntsholing?
Phuntsholing is located in Chukha District in southern Bhutan, at the coordinates 26.85°N, 89.383°E. It shares a border with Jaigaon, India.

### What is the size and elevation of Phuntsholing?
Phuntsholing covers an area of 15.6 square kilometers and is situated at an elevation of 293 meters above sea level.

### What are the identifiers used for Phuntsholing in international databases?
It is identified by several systems including:
- Geonames ID: 1252484
- Freebase ID: /m/097djb
- UN/LOCODE: BTPHU
- Library of Congress Authority ID: n2007200339
- OpenStreetMap node ID: 299411935

### What is the time zone and dialing code for Phuntsholing?
Phuntsholing operates in the UTC+06:00 time zone and uses the local dialing code 525.

### What is the official website for Phuntsholing?
The official website for Phuntsholing is http://www.pcc.bt/.

### What languages is Phuntsholing documented in?
Phuntsholing has Wikipedia articles in 46 languages including but not limited to English, Russian, Chinese, and Spanish. The main category for the topic is "Category:Phuentsoling".

### What is the significance of the town's presence in various databases?
Its presence in databases like Geonames, Freebase, and the Library of Congress indicates its recognition in global geographic and cultural knowledge systems.

### What is the relationship between Phuntsholing and Jaigaon?
Phuntsholing shares a border with Jaigaon, making it a key point for cross-border trade and cultural exchange between Bhutan and India.

### What are the image and banner links for Phuntsholing?
- Image: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Phuentsoling-051215.JPG
- Banner: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Wv_Phuntsholing_banner.jpg

## Why It Matters
Phuntsholing plays a critical role in Bhutan's economic and cultural engagement with India. As a border town, it serves as a vital hub for trade, transit, and communication between the two countries. Its strategic location makes it a focal point for regional commerce and cross-border cooperation. The town's infrastructure and administrative systems support both local and international stakeholders, contributing to its importance in southern Bhutan's urban landscape. Its presence in international databases and its role in the digital and physical infrastructure of Bhutan highlight its relevance in both national and global contexts.

## Notable For
- Being one of Bhutan's key border towns.
- Serving as a major trade and transit point with India.
- Its recognition in international geographic and cultural databases.
- Hosting a significant urban population in southern Bhutan.
- Being a hub for cross-border economic activity.
- Having a unique identifier in multiple global systems including Geonames, Freebase, and the Library of Congress.
- Its role in the digital documentation of Bhutanese urban centers.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Phuntsholing is located in the Chukha District of southern Bhutan. Its geographic coordinates are 26.85°N, 89.3833°E. The town covers an area of 15.6 square kilometers and is situated at an elevation of 293 meters above sea level. It shares a direct border with Jaigaon, India, making it a key node in cross-border trade and cultural exchange.

### Administrative and Technical Identifiers
Phuntsholing is identified in numerous international systems:
- Geonames ID: 1252484
- Freebase ID: /m/097djb
- UN/LOCODE: BTPHU
- Library of Congress Authority ID: n2007200339
- OpenStreetMap node ID: 299411935
- Who's On First ID: 890433681
These identifiers reflect its recognition in global geographic and cultural databases.

### Cultural and Digital Presence
Phuntsholing is documented in 46 languages on Wikipedia, including major world languages like English, Russian, and Chinese. It is part of the Commons category "Phuentsoling" and has a dedicated Quora topic. The town is also listed in the Encyclopædia Britannica under the ID "place/Phuntsholing".

### Infrastructure and Communication
The town operates in the UTC+06:00 time zone and uses the local dialing code 525. Its official website is http://www.pcc.bt/, and it is categorized under "Category:Phuentsoling" in Wikidata.

### Visual Documentation
- Image: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Phuentsoling-051215.JPG
- Banner: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Wv_Phuntsholing_banner.jpg

### Notable Features
Phuntsholing is notable for its role in cross-border trade, its urban infrastructure, and its integration into global geographic systems. It is also recognized for its role in the documentation of notable deaths, with a dedicated category "Category:Deaths in Phuntsholing" in Wikidata.

### Related Entities and Databases
The town is linked to various international identifiers and systems, including:
- GND ID: 5209083-8
- VIAF ID: 128065101
- SNARC ID: Yves Mariot
These connections highlight its relevance in global cultural and geographic documentation.

### Cross-Border Significance
Phuntsholing's proximity to Jaigaon makes it a critical point for trade and communication with India. This relationship underscores its importance in regional economics and diplomacy.

### Urban Classification
Phuntsholing is classified as a city and a border city, reflecting its role in both domestic and international contexts.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. GeoNames
4. [Source](https://service.unece.org/trade/locode/bt.htm)
5. Quora