# Philippine Normal University

> normal university in the Philippines

**Wikidata**: [Q1642421](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1642421)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippine_Normal_University)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/philippine-normal-university

## Summary
Philippine Normal University (PNU) is a normal university located in the Philippines. Established in 1901, it is recognized as an academic institution for further education. The university maintains a significant digital and academic presence, identified by various global research identifiers and historical markers.

## Key Facts
*   **Official Name:** Philippine Normal University
*   **Aliases:** PNU
*   **Inception:** 1901
*   **Location:** Philippines (Coordinates: 14.58815°N, 120.982867°E)
*   **Instance of:** University
*   **Website:** http://www.pnu.edu.ph
*   **ROR ID:** 03d5rbb25
*   **GRID ID:** grid.449263.e
*   **ISNI:** 0000000121831506
*   **Historical Markers:** Recognized by the "Philippine Normal College historical marker" and the "Philippine Normal University historical marker."

## FAQs
### Q: When was Philippine Normal University established?
A: Philippine Normal University was established in 1901.

### Q: What type of institution is Philippine Normal University?
A: It is a university classified as a "normal university," which serves as an academic institution for further education within the Philippines.

### Q: Where is Philippine Normal University located?
A: The university is located in the Philippines, specifically at coordinates 14.58815 latitude and 120.982867 longitude.

## Why It Matters
Philippine Normal University serves as a notable institution in the Philippine education system, with a history dating back to the turn of the 20th century. Its establishment in 1901 positions it as a long-standing entity in the region's academic development. The university is explicitly recognized by historical markers for both its "College" and "University" iterations, highlighting its institutional evolution and cultural heritage.

Its relevance extends to the global academic community through its inclusion in numerous international identifier databases, such as the Ringgold ID database, the World Higher Education Database (WHED), and the International Standard Name Identifier (ISNI) system. These registrations confirm its status as a legitimate and tracked entity for higher education and research.

## Notable For
*   **Historical Status:** Founded in 1901, indicating over a century of academic presence.
*   **Heritage Recognition:** The institution is described by specific historical markers ("Philippine Normal College historical marker" and "Philippine Normal University historical marker"), signifying its cultural importance.
*   **Academic Classification:** Identified specifically as a "normal university," distinguishing its focus within the broader category of universities.
*   **Global Integration:** Possesses a wide array of academic identifiers (GRID, ROR, ISNI, VIAF, Library of Congress Authority ID), facilitating its tracking in global research and library systems.

## Body

### Identity and Classification
Philippine Normal University (PNU) is an accredited university situated in the Philippines. It functions as an academic institution for further education. In the context of library and information science, it is assigned the Library of Congress Authority ID `n2007203400` and the VIAF ID `149846718`.

### History and Location
The university traces its inception to the year **1901**. It is geographically located in the Philippines with precise coordinates:
*   **Latitude:** 14.58815
*   **Longitude:** 120.982867

The institution's history is documented through specific heritage designations, notably the "Philippine Normal College historical marker" and the "Philippine Normal University historical marker."

### Digital and Academic Identifiers
Philippine Normal University is registered across multiple academic and scientific databases, reflecting its active participation in the global education network. Key identifiers include:
*   **GRID ID:** grid.449263.e
*   **ROR ID:** 03d5rbb25
*   **ISNI:** 0000000121831506
*   **Ringgold ID:** 99394
*   **World Higher Education Database (WHED) ID:** IAU-013488
*   **KISTI ID:** K000204289
*   **Microsoft Academic ID:** 245213965 (Note: Microsoft Academic has been discontinued).

### Online Presence
The official website for the university is `http://www.pnu.edu.ph` (English). The entity is categorized under "Philippine Normal University" on Wikimedia Commons and has sitelinks across 8 Wikipedia language editions, including English, German (de), Korean (ko), and Chinese (zh).

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. ROR release v1.19
3. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
4. [Source](http://www.pnu.edu.ph)
5. GRID Release 2016-05-31
6. Quora
7. Aligned ISNI and Ringgold identifiers for institutions
8. Microsoft Academic Knowledge Graph
9. [OpenAlex](https://docs.openalex.org/download-snapshot/snapshot-data-format)