# Philippe Starck

> French architect and industrial designer (born 1949)

**Wikidata**: [Q316906](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q316906)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippe_Starck)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/philippe-starck

## Summary
Philippe Starck is a French architect and industrial designer born in 1949 who has been active in the design field since 1968. He is renowned for creating iconic products such as the Juicy Salif citrus reamer and for designing luxury vessels including the motor yacht A and the sail-assisted motor yacht White Pearl. His career is distinguished by numerous prestigious accolades, including the Knight of the Legion of Honour and the Compasso d'Oro.

## Biography
- **Born**: 1949 (France)
- **Nationality**: France
- **Education**: Not specified in source material
- **Known for**: Industrial design, architecture, and interior design, specifically the creation of the Juicy Salif citrus reamer and luxury yachts
- **Employer(s)**: Not specified in source material (listed as a businessperson and designer)
- **Field(s)**: Industrial design, interior design, architecture

## Contributions
Philippe Starck's work spans product design, architecture, and maritime engineering, with specific concrete outcomes documented in the source material:
- **Juicy Salif**: Designed in 1988, this citrus reamer is a landmark product in industrial design, blending art and science to improve product aesthetics and usability.
- **Motor Yacht A**: A motor yacht built in 2008, representing his contribution to high-end maritime design.
- **White Pearl**: A sail-assisted motor yacht built in Kiel by Nobiskrug, showcasing his work in complex vessel engineering.
- **Panel Histoire de Paris**: Contributed to the creation of Paris plaques in 1992, a project related to the history of Paris in France.
- **General Design Output**: His work period began in 1968, focusing on the use of art and science to improve the aesthetics and usability of products within the field of industrial design.

## FAQs
**What are Philippe Starck's most famous designs?**
He is best known for the Juicy Salif citrus reamer, created in 1988, as well as the motor yacht A built in 2008 and the sail-assisted motor yacht White Pearl constructed in Kiel.

**Which prestigious awards has Philippe Starck received?**
Starck has been honored with the Knight of the Legion of Honour, the Chevalier des Arts et des Lettres, the Compasso d'Oro, the Red Dot award, the Prix Versailles, and the Lucky Strike Designer Award.

**What professional fields does Philippe Starck operate in?**
He works primarily as an industrial designer and architect, with significant contributions to interior design and the broader category of business activities related to revenue generation through design.

**When did Philippe Starck begin his professional career?**
His documented work period started in 1968, marking the beginning of his long-standing influence in the design world.

## Why They Matter
Philippe Starck's significance lies in his ability to merge art and science to fundamentally alter the aesthetics and usability of everyday products and large-scale structures. By creating objects like the Juicy Salif, he challenged traditional notions of functional design, turning utilitarian items into cultural icons. His influence extends to the maritime industry through the design of complex vessels like the White Pearl and Motor Yacht A, demonstrating versatility across scales. Without his work, the intersection of high-concept art and mass-market industrial design might lack the specific innovative trajectory he established, particularly in how design awards like the Compasso d'Oro and Red Dot recognize such hybrid achievements.

## Notable For
- Being a Knight of the Legion of Honour, the first rank of the French Legion of Honour.
- Receiving the Compasso d'Oro, a prestigious Italian design award established in 1954.
- Winning the Red Dot award, a major recognition in the design industry.
- Being honored with the Prix Versailles, an annual architecture award established in 2015.
- Receiving the Lucky Strike Designer Award, established in 1991 in Germany.
- Being named a Chevalier des Arts et des Lettres, the first rank of the French Ordre des Arts et des Lettres.
- Designing the Juicy Salif citrus reamer in 1988.
- Designing the motor yacht A, built in 2008.
- Designing the White Pearl, a sail-assisted motor yacht built by Nobiskrug in Kiel.
- Contributing to the Panel Histoire de Paris in 1992.
- Maintaining a professional work period that began in 1968.
- Operating as a businessperson involved in revenue-generating design activities.

## Body

### Early Life and Professional Origins
Philippe Starck was born in 1949 in France. He is a human member of the Homo sapiens species and holds French nationality. His professional journey in the design world commenced in 1968, marking the start of a career that would span decades. He operates within the fields of industrial design and architecture, utilizing his skills to improve the aesthetics and usability of products.

### Design Philosophy and Fields of Work
Starck's primary field is industrial design, defined by the use of art and science to enhance product functionality and visual appeal. He also works extensively in interior design, which involves designing the interiors and sometimes exteriors of spaces and buildings to achieve better environments. His role extends to that of a general designer and a businessperson, engaging in activities specifically aimed at generating revenue through his creative output.

### Iconic Product Creations
One of his most significant contributions is the Juicy Salif, a citrus reamer created in 1988. This object stands as a prime example of his ability to merge artistic vision with industrial utility. In the maritime sector, he designed the motor yacht A, which was built in 2008. Additionally, he is credited with the design of the White Pearl, a sail-assisted motor yacht constructed in Kiel by the shipyard Nobiskrug. These projects highlight his versatility in handling both small-scale consumer goods and massive engineering feats.

### Architectural and Cultural Projects
Beyond product design, Starck has engaged in architectural and cultural initiatives. He contributed to the "panel Histoire de Paris," a project involving Paris plaques that was established in 1992 in France. This work connects his design practice to the historical narrative of the city of Paris. His involvement in the Prix Versailles, an annual architecture award that began in 2015, further underscores his standing in the architectural community.

### Recognition and Honors
Starck's career is decorated with a wide array of international and national awards. In France, he was appointed a Knight of the Legion of Honour, which is the first rank of the order, and also received the Chevalier des Arts et des Lettres, the lowest rank of the Ordre des Arts et des Lettres. Internationally, he has been recognized by the Italian design community with the Compasso d'Oro, an award established in 1954. He has also received the Red Dot award from Germany and the Lucky Strike Designer Award, which was established in 1991. These accolades reflect his broad influence across different countries and design disciplines.

### Professional Identity and Reach
As a French architect and industrial designer, Starck is a prominent figure in the global design landscape. His work is associated with the country of France, which has a complex history dating back to West Francia and the First French Empire. His professional identity encompasses being a designer, a businessperson, and an expert in interior and industrial design. His website, starck.com, serves as a central hub for his extensive portfolio, which includes over 37 linked entries in various knowledge bases.

## References

1. [Source](http://mediation.centrepompidou.fr/education/ressources/ENS-starck/ENS-starck-texte.html)
2. San Francisco Museum of Modern Art online collection
3. Virtual International Authority File
4. BnF authorities
5. KulturNav. 2016
6. Museum of Modern Art online collection
7. RKDartists
8. [Nieuwe Instituut Data Platform](https://hdl.handle.net/21.12141/id/people.88767A93-B58B-4691-8807-5B8C9A7304D3)
9. The Fine Art Archive
10. [Source](https://www.starck.com/00DATA/themes/biographie/2020-cv-en.pdf)
11. International Standard Name Identifier
12. CiNii Research
13. [Source](http://global.britannica.com/biography/Philippe-Starck)
14. SNAC
15. Encyclopædia Britannica Online
16. Brockhaus Enzyklopädie
17. Starck, Philippe
18. Roglo
19. Munzinger Personen
20. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
21. artist list of the National Museum of Sweden. 2016
22. [Source](https://www.documenta.de/en/retrospective/documenta_8)
23. archINFORM
24. [Source](https://hdl.handle.net/21.12141/id/people.88767A93-B58B-4691-8807-5B8C9A7304D3)
25. [Source](https://www.centraalmuseum.nl/nl/maker/philippe-starck)
26. [Source](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiarch.php)
27. DACS register
28. [Source](https://www.centrepompidou.fr/cpv/ressource.action?param.id=FR_R-8dd4c7c35a1716c488085c45ecf34f9&param.idSource=FR_P-8dd4c7c35a1716c488085c45ecf34f9)
29. [Source](https://www.brooklynmuseum.org/opencollection/artists/7863/objects)
30. [Victoria and Albert Museum online catalogue](http://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O1322194/juicy-salif-lemon-squeezer-starck-philippe/)
31. [Ero(s) (model 4835/E2.)](https://www.stedelijk.nl/nl/collectie/32762-philippe-starck-ero%28s%29-%28model-4835e2.%29)