# Pfizer

> American multinational pharmaceutical and biotechnology corporation

**Wikidata**: [Q206921](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q206921)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pfizer)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/pfizer

## Summary
Pfizer is an American multinational pharmaceutical and biotechnology corporation founded in 1849 by Charles Pfizer and Charles F. Erhart. It is one of the world's largest pharmaceutical companies, known for developing, producing, and marketing medications and vaccines, including the Pfizer–BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine.

## Key Facts
- **Founded**: 1849 by Charles Pfizer and Charles F. Erhart.
- **Headquarters**: New York City, New York, United States.
- **Industry**: Pharmaceutical and biotechnology.
- **Key Products**: Medications such as sildenafil, atorvastatin, fluconazole, and the Pfizer–BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine.
- **Revenue**: $81.288 billion (2021).
- **Employees**: Approximately 92,400 (2021).
- **Subsidiaries**: Includes G. D. Searle & Company, Wyeth, Warner–Lambert, and Zoetis.
- **Stock Exchange**: Listed on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE: PFE).
- **Ownership**: Owned by major investment firms including The Vanguard Group and BlackRock.
- **Notable Achievements**: Developed the Pfizer–BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine, one of the first mRNA vaccines against COVID-19.
- **Global Presence**: Operates in multiple countries and is a major player in the global pharmaceutical industry.
- **Awards**: Includes the Pfizer Award in Enzyme Chemistry (1946–2021).
- **Key People**: Notable figures include Albert Bourla (CEO), Ian Read (former CEO), and Kathrin Jansen (researcher).

## FAQs
**What is Pfizer?**
Pfizer is an American multinational pharmaceutical and biotechnology corporation founded in 1849. It is known for developing, producing, and marketing medications and vaccines, including the Pfizer–BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine.

**Who founded Pfizer?**
Pfizer was founded by Charles Pfizer and Charles F. Erhart in 1849. Charles Pfizer was a German-American businessman and chemist, and Charles F. Erhart was a German businessman.

**What are some key products developed by Pfizer?**
Pfizer has developed numerous key products, including sildenafil (used to treat erectile dysfunction), atorvastatin (a cholesterol-lowering medication), fluconazole (an antifungal medication), and the Pfizer–BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine.

**Where is Pfizer headquartered?**
Pfizer is headquartered in New York City, New York, United States. The company has a significant presence in the global pharmaceutical industry.

**What is the revenue of Pfizer?**
Pfizer's revenue was $81.288 billion in 2021. The company is one of the largest pharmaceutical companies in the world.

**How many employees does Pfizer have?**
Pfizer employs approximately 92,400 people worldwide. The company has a global presence and operates in multiple countries.

**What are some subsidiaries of Pfizer?**
Pfizer's subsidiaries include G. D. Searle & Company, Wyeth, Warner–Lambert, and Zoetis. These subsidiaries contribute to Pfizer's diverse portfolio of pharmaceutical products.

**What is the Pfizer–BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine?**
The Pfizer–BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine is an mRNA vaccine developed by Pfizer in cooperation with BioNTech. It is one of the first vaccines to receive emergency use authorization for the prevention of COVID-19.

**Who are some notable people associated with Pfizer?**
Notable people associated with Pfizer include Albert Bourla (CEO), Ian Read (former CEO), and Kathrin Jansen (researcher). These individuals have played significant roles in the company's leadership and research efforts.

**What awards has Pfizer received?**
Pfizer has received numerous awards, including the Pfizer Award in Enzyme Chemistry (1946–2021). The company is recognized for its contributions to the pharmaceutical industry.

## Why It Matters
Pfizer matters because it is one of the world's largest and most influential pharmaceutical companies. Its contributions to the development of medications and vaccines have had a significant impact on global health. The company's innovative products, such as the Pfizer–BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine, have played a crucial role in addressing major health crises. Pfizer's global presence and extensive research efforts contribute to advancements in medical science and the improvement of public health worldwide.

## Notable For
- Developing the Pfizer–BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine, one of the first mRNA vaccines against COVID-19.
- Being one of the largest pharmaceutical companies in the world by revenue.
- Having a diverse portfolio of medications, including sildenafil, atorvastatin, and fluconazole.
- Operating globally with a significant presence in multiple countries.
- Being listed on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE: PFE).
- Having notable subsidiaries such as G. D. Searle & Company, Wyeth, and Warner–Lambert.
- Being owned by major investment firms including The Vanguard Group and BlackRock.
- Receiving numerous awards, including the Pfizer Award in Enzyme Chemistry.
- Having a strong leadership team, including Albert Bourla (CEO) and Ian Read (former CEO).
- Contributing to advancements in medical science and public health through extensive research efforts.

## Body
### History and Founding
Pfizer was founded in 1849 by Charles Pfizer and Charles F. Erhart. Charles Pfizer was a German-American businessman and chemist, and Charles F. Erhart was a German businessman. The company was established in Brooklyn, New York, and initially focused on producing fine chemicals. Over the years, Pfizer expanded its operations and became a major player in the pharmaceutical industry.

### Key Products and Innovations
Pfizer has developed numerous key products that have had a significant impact on global health. Some of the notable products include:
- **Sildenafil**: Used to treat erectile dysfunction and pulmonary arterial hypertension.
- **Atorvastatin**: A cholesterol-lowering medication.
- **Fluconazole**: An antifungal medication.
- **Pfizer–BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine**: One of the first mRNA vaccines against COVID-19, developed in cooperation with BioNTech.

These products have contributed to advancements in medical science and have improved the quality of life for millions of people worldwide.

### Global Presence and Operations
Pfizer operates globally with a significant presence in multiple countries. The company's headquarters are located in New York City, New York, United States. Pfizer's global operations include research and development facilities, manufacturing plants, and sales offices. The company's extensive global presence allows it to serve a diverse range of markets and contribute to advancements in medical science and public health.

### Financial Performance and Revenue
Pfizer's revenue was $81.288 billion in 2021, making it one of the largest pharmaceutical companies in the world. The company's financial performance is driven by its diverse portfolio of medications and vaccines, as well as its global operations. Pfizer's strong financial position allows it to invest in research and development, contributing to advancements in medical science and the improvement of public health.

### Subsidiaries and Acquisitions
Pfizer has numerous subsidiaries that contribute to its diverse portfolio of pharmaceutical products. Some of the notable subsidiaries include:
- **G. D. Searle & Company**: A company that focuses on the development and production of pharmaceutical products.
- **Wyeth**: A defunct pharmaceutical company that was acquired by Pfizer.
- **Warner–Lambert**: A defunct drug company that was acquired by Pfizer.
- **Zoetis**: An American animal health company that was spun off from Pfizer.

These subsidiaries have played a significant role in Pfizer's growth and success in the pharmaceutical industry.

### Ownership and Investment
Pfizer is owned by major investment firms, including The Vanguard Group and BlackRock. These investment firms have a significant stake in Pfizer, contributing to its financial strength and stability. The company's ownership structure allows it to access capital and resources that support its research and development efforts.

### Leadership and Key People
Pfizer's leadership team includes notable figures such as Albert Bourla (CEO) and Ian Read (former CEO). These individuals have played significant roles in the company's leadership and have contributed to its success in the pharmaceutical industry. Other notable people associated with Pfizer include Kathrin Jansen (researcher), who has made significant contributions to the company's research efforts.

### Awards and Recognition
Pfizer has received numerous awards and recognition for its contributions to the pharmaceutical industry. Some of the notable awards include the Pfizer Award in Enzyme Chemistry (1946–2021). The company's awards and recognition reflect its commitment to excellence and innovation in the pharmaceutical industry.

### Research and Development
Pfizer is committed to research and development, contributing to advancements in medical science and public health. The company's research efforts focus on the development of new medications and vaccines that address major health crises. Pfizer's research and development facilities are located worldwide, allowing it to access a diverse range of markets and contribute to advancements in medical science.

### Impact on Global Health
Pfizer's contributions to the development of medications and vaccines have had a significant impact on global health. The company's innovative products, such as the Pfizer–BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine, have played a crucial role in addressing major health crises. Pfizer's global presence and extensive research efforts contribute to advancements in medical science and the improvement of public health worldwide.

### Conclusion
Pfizer is a leading pharmaceutical and biotechnology corporation with a significant impact on global health. The company's innovative products, global presence, and extensive research efforts contribute to advancements in medical science and the improvement of public health. Pfizer's commitment to excellence and innovation in the pharmaceutical industry has made it a trusted partner for healthcare providers and patients worldwide.

## References

1. [GRID](https://www.grid.ac/institutes/grid.410513.2)
2. Global LEI Index
3. [Source](https://www.lobbyfacts.eu/datacard/pfizer-inc?rid=4263301811-33)
4. [proxy statement](https://s21.q4cdn.com/317678438/files/doc_financials/interactive_proxy/2020/images/Pfizer-Proxy2020.pdf)
5. [Source](https://www.bloomberg.com/research/stocks/people/person.asp?personId=253584114&privcapId=162270)
6. GRID Release 2017-01-10
7. [Source](http://www.pfizer.ch/sites/g/files/g10032661/f/201605/20160310_Factsheet%20Pfizer_FR_FINAL_Stand%202016-05.pdf)
8. [Source](https://www.britannica.com/topic/Warner-Lambert-Company)
9. Crunchbase
10. [STOXX ANNOUNCES NEW COMPOSITION OF SELECT DIVIDEND, STYLE AND GRAND PRIX INDICES. 2012](https://www.stoxx.com/document/News/2012/March/STOXX%20announces%20new%20composition%20of%20Select%20Dividend%20.pdf)
11. [Source](https://www.ishares.com/us/products/239723/ishares-sp-100-etf)
12. Polygon.io
13. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
14. Czech National Authority Database
15. [annual report](https://s21.q4cdn.com/317678438/files/doc_financials/2018/ar/Pfizer-2019-Financial-Report.pdf)
16. [Pfizer Annual Report 2020 10-K](https://s21.q4cdn.com/317678438/files/doc_financials/2020/ar/PFE-2020-Form-10K-FINAL.pdf)
17. [Source](https://www.bloomberg.com/quote/PFE:US)
18. Google Knowledge Graph
19. [Form 10-K](https://www.sec.gov/ix?doc=/Archives/edgar/data/78003/000007800322000027/pfe-20211231.htm)
20. [Form 10-K. 2010](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/0000078003/000119312510042425/d10k.htm)
21. [Form 10-K. 2011](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/0000078003/000119312511048877/d10k.htm)
22. [Form 10-K. 2012](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/0000078003/000119312512085703/d278590d10k.htm)
23. [Form 10-K. 2013](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/0000078003/000007800313000006/pfe-12312012x10k.htm)
24. [Form 10-K. 2014](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/0000078003/000007800314000018/pfe-12312013x10k.htm)
25. [Form 10-K. 2023](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/0000078003/000007800323000024/pfe-20221231.htm)
26. [Form 10-K. 2025](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/78003/000007800325000066/pfe-ars2025.pdf)
27. [PFIZER (PFE) STOCK KEY DATA](https://www.forbes.com/companies/pfizer)
28. [Source](https://finance.yahoo.com/quote/PFE/)
29. [Form 10-K. 2015](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/0000078003/000007800315000014/pfe-12312014x10kshell.htm)
30. [Form 10-K. 2016](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/0000078003/000007800316000077/pfe-12312015x10kshell.htm)
31. [Form 10-K. 2017](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/0000078003/000007800317000014/pfe-12312016x10kshell.htm)
32. [Form 10-K. 2022](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/0000078003/000007800322000027/pfe-20211231.htm)
33. GRID Release 2015-12-14
34. GRID Release 2016-12-06
35. BabelNet
36. EU Transparency Register
37. [Source](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1792044/000119312520212083/d159300dex991.htm)
38. [Source](https://www.pfizer.com/people/leadership/board_of_directors/susan_hockfield-phd)
39. [Source](https://web.archive.org/web/20220716155956/https://www.pfizer.com/people/leadership/board_of_directors/shantanu_narayen)
40. [Source](https://web.archive.org/web/20220915045922/https://www.pfizer.com/people/leadership/board_of_directors/suzanne_nora-johnson)
41. [Source](https://web.archive.org/web/20220122001324/https://www.pfizer.com/people/leadership/board_of_directors/susan_desmond-hellmann-md-mph)
42. [Source](https://web.archive.org/web/20220915050015/https://www.pfizer.com/people/leadership/board_of_directors/joseph_echevarria)
43. Quora
44. Aligned ISNI and Ringgold identifiers for institutions
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47. [Source](https://golden.com/wiki/Pfizer-3VBJK)
48. [Working at Pfizer | Glassdoor](https://www.glassdoor.sg/Overview/Working-at-Pfizer-EI_IE525.11,17.htm?countryRedirect=true)
49. YouTube API
50. [Pfizer Company Culture | Comparably](https://www.comparably.com/companies/pfizer)