# Petruro Irpino

> Italian comune

**Wikidata**: [Q55078](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55078)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petruro_Irpino)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/petruro-irpino

## Summary
Petruro Irpino is a small Italian *comune* (municipality) located in the Province of Avellino, within the Campania region of southern Italy. It is a rural administrative division with a population of around 300–350 residents, characterized by its geographic coordinates (41.0333°N, 14.8°E) and its role as part of Italy’s local governance structure.

## Key Facts
- **Type of Entity:** Italian *comune* (municipality).
- **Location:** Province of Avellino, Campania, Italy.
- **Coordinates:** 41.033333333333°N latitude, 14.8°E longitude.
- **Population:** 351 (latest data), with historical figures of 337 and 302.
- **Administrative Status:** Part of the Province of Avellino, which is one of Italy’s 20 regions.
- **Website:** [http://www.comune.petruroirpino.av.it](http://www.comune.petruroirpino.av.it).
- **Wikidata ID:**  (linked to Italy, Q38).
- **Sitelink Count:** 51 (Wikidata).
- **Classification:** Municipal division of Italy, governed under Italian local administrative laws.

## FAQs
**Where is Petruro Irpino located?**
Petruro Irpino is situated in the Province of Avellino, within the Campania region of southern Italy. Its coordinates are approximately 41.0333°N latitude and 14.8°E longitude, placing it in the inland hilly areas characteristic of the Irpinia district.

**What is the population of Petruro Irpino?**
The population of Petruro Irpino has fluctuated slightly over recent years, with recorded figures of 351, 337, and 302 residents. This places it among Italy’s smaller *comuni*, typical of rural municipalities in the Avellino province.

**What is the administrative role of Petruro Irpino?**
As a *comune*, Petruro Irpino functions as a basic unit of local government in Italy, responsible for municipal services, land use planning, and civic administration. It operates under the broader governance of the Province of Avellino and the Campania region.

**How does Petruro Irpino fit into Italy’s regional structure?**
Petruro Irpino is part of the Province of Avellino, one of Italy’s 110 provinces, which itself is within the Campania region. This structure reflects Italy’s decentralized administrative system, where *comuni* handle local affairs while regions and provinces manage broader policies.

## Why It Matters
Petruro Irpino exemplifies the role of small rural municipalities in preserving Italy’s local governance and cultural heritage. As part of the Province of Avellino, it contributes to the administrative and social fabric of Campania, a region known for its historical significance, agriculture, and traditional communities. While not a major economic or tourist hub, its existence highlights the importance of decentralized governance in maintaining Italy’s diverse regional identities. Additionally, its inclusion in Italy’s *comune* system underscores the country’s commitment to local autonomy, even in less densely populated areas.

## Notable For
- **Small Population:** One of Italy’s lesser-known *comuni* with a population under 400, reflecting the demographic challenges of rural southern Italy.
- **Geographic Location:** Positioned in the Irpinia area of Campania, known for its hilly terrain and agricultural traditions.
- **Administrative Autonomy:** Operates as an independent municipal entity within Italy’s multi-tiered governance system.
- **Digital Presence:** Maintains an official municipal website ([http://www.comune.petruroirpino.av.it](http://www.comune.petruroirpino.av.it)), indicating engagement with modern governance tools despite its small size.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Petruro Irpino is located in the Province of Avellino, a landlocked area in the Campania region of southern Italy. Its coordinates (41.0333°N, 14.8°E) place it within the Irpinia district, a region characterized by rolling hills, agricultural land, and small rural settlements. The municipality is part of Italy’s broader geographic diversity, lying inland from the Tyrrhenian coast and distant from major urban centers like Naples or Salerno.

### Administrative Structure
As a *comune*, Petruro Irpino is the smallest administrative division in Italy, responsible for local governance, public services, and civic infrastructure. It operates under the jurisdiction of the Province of Avellino, which oversees multiple *comuni* and coordinates regional policies. The Province of Avellino, in turn, is one of five provinces in the Campania region, which is governed by a regional council and president. This hierarchical structure ensures that Petruro Irpino adheres to national laws while retaining local decision-making authority.

### Demographics
Petruro Irpino’s population has been recorded at 351, 337, and 302 in recent datasets, indicating a slight decline or fluctuation typical of rural Italian municipalities. Such small populations are common in the inland areas of Campania, where economic opportunities are often limited compared to coastal or urban zones. The demographic profile likely reflects an aging population, a trend observed across many of Italy’s rural *comuni*, with younger residents frequently migrating to larger cities for employment.

### Governance and Services
The municipality is governed by a mayor (*sindaco*) and a municipal council, elected by local residents. Responsibilities include managing public works, local taxation, land use, and essential services such as waste collection and road maintenance. Despite its small size, Petruro Irpino maintains an official website, demonstrating a commitment to transparency and digital engagement with citizens. The website serves as a platform for administrative announcements, local news, and civic information.

### Cultural and Historical Context
While specific historical details about Petruro Irpino are sparse in the provided material, its existence as a *comune* ties it to Italy’s long tradition of local self-governance, dating back to medieval and pre-unification eras. The Avellino province, where Petruro Irpino is located, is known for its historical resilience, having endured earthquakes and economic shifts while preserving its cultural heritage. The municipality likely participates in regional traditions, festivals, and agricultural practices common to Irpinia.

### Relationship to Broader Italy
Petruro Irpino is one of over 7,900 *comuni* in Italy, each contributing to the country’s decentralized administrative model. Its inclusion in the Province of Avellino and the Campania region connects it to Italy’s broader political and economic systems, including funding from the national government and compliance with EU regulations. As part of Campania, it benefits from regional initiatives aimed at rural development, tourism, and infrastructure improvement, though challenges such as depopulation and economic stagnation persist.

### Digital and Online Presence
The municipality’s official website ([http://www.comune.petruroirpino.av.it](http://www.comune.petruroirpino.av.it)) is a key resource for residents and external stakeholders, providing access to municipal documents, announcements, and contact information. This digital presence is increasingly important for small *comuni*, enabling them to communicate efficiently despite limited physical infrastructure. The website also reflects Italy’s broader push toward e-governance, even in remote areas.

### Connections to Other Entities
Petruro Irpino is linked to the Province of Avellino ( in Wikidata) and the country of Italy. These connections place it within Italy’s administrative hierarchy and highlight its role as a constituent part of larger governance structures. The *comune* system, of which Petruro Irpino is a part, is a defining feature of Italian local government, ensuring that even the smallest communities have a voice in regional and national affairs.

## References

1. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
2. Italian National Institute of Statistics
3. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html)
4. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it)
5. GeoNames
6. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224)
7. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia
8. Seismic classification in Italy
9. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)