# Petit Palais

> building housing the Museum of Fine Arts of the City of Paris

**Wikidata**: [Q820892](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q820892)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petit_Palais)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/petit-palais

## Summary
The Petit Palais is a building in Paris that houses the Museum of Fine Arts of the City of Paris. Constructed in 1902, this art museum is located in the 8th arrondissement and serves as a major cultural venue operated by the public institution Paris Musées.

## Key Facts
- **Inception:** January 1, 1902
- **Classification:** Art museum (building or space for the exhibition of art)
- **Location:** 8th arrondissement of Paris, France
- **Coordinates:** Latitude 48.86602777777778, Longitude 2.3145555555555557
- **Architect:** Charles Girault (French, 1851–1932)
- **Engineer:** François Hennebique (French civil engineer, 1842–1921)
- **Owner:** Municipality of Paris (municipal government)
- **Operator:** Paris Musées (public institution)
- **Geographic Context:** Contains the banks of the Seine (World Heritage Site)
- **Aliases:** Petit-Palais, musée des Beaux-arts de la Ville de Paris
- **Websites:** http://www.petitpalais.paris.fr, https://www.petitpalais.paris.fr/
- **Sitelink Count:** 47

## FAQs
**Where is the Petit Palais located?**
The building is situated in the 8th arrondissement of Paris, France, specifically at coordinates 48.86602777777778 latitude and 2.3145555555555557 longitude.

**Who designed and engineered the Petit Palais?**
The structure was designed by the French architect Charles Girault (1851–1932) and involved French civil engineer François Hennebique (1842–1921).

**What is the function of the Petit Palais?**
It functions as an art museum building, specifically housing the Museum of Fine Arts of the City of Paris.

**Which organizations manage and own the Petit Palais?**
The museum is owned by the municipality of Paris and is operated by Paris Musées, the public institution that manages the city's museums.

**Is the Petit Palais part of a UNESCO site?**
Yes, the entity contains the banks of the Seine, which is designated as a World Heritage Site.

## Why It Matters
The Petit Palais serves as a critical architectural and cultural landmark within Paris, providing a permanent venue for the City of Paris's Museum of Fine Arts. Its establishment in 1902 added a significant institution to the 8th arrondissement, contributing to the cultural density of the area. By being part of the Paris Musées network, it plays a vital role in the municipal government's efforts to preserve and exhibit art. Additionally, its location on the banks of the Seine ties it to a World Heritage Site, embedding it within a globally recognized historical landscape.

## Notable For
- Designed by Charles Girault, a notable French architect active in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
- Construction involved François Hennebique, a pioneer in civil engineering.
- Part of the "Paris Musées" public institution, which consolidated the city's museums starting in 2013.
- Located within the 8th arrondissement, an administrative district established in 1860.
- Encompasses the banks of the Seine, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

## Body

### Overview and Classification
The Petit Palais is classified as an art museum, defined as a building or space dedicated to the exhibition of art. It is specifically known for housing the Museum of Fine Arts of the City of Paris. The entity is recognized by several aliases, including Petit-Palais and musée des Beaux-arts de la Ville de Paris. It maintains a significant online presence through its official websites, http://www.petitpalais.paris.fr and https://www.petitpalais.paris.fr/.

### Location and Geography
Geographically, the Petit Palais is situated in the 8th arrondissement of Paris, an administrative district that came into existence on January 17, 1860. The broader national context is France, a country in Western Europe with overseas territories across America, Africa, and Oceania. The precise coordinates of the building are 48.86602777777778 latitude and 2.3145555555555557 longitude. Notably, the entity's scope includes the banks of the Seine, a feature designated as a World Heritage Site.

### History and Creation
The Petit Palais was inaugurated on January 1, 1902. This inception date marks the completion of the building designed to serve as a cultural hub for the city. Over a century later, it continues to function as a key component of Paris's museum infrastructure.

### Architecture and Engineering
The creation of the Petit Palais involved prominent figures in French architecture and engineering. The design was led by Charles Girault (1851–1932), a French architect. The construction and structural elements were overseen by François Hennebique (1842–1921), a French civil engineer known for his expertise in the field.

### Administration and Affiliation
The Petit Palais is owned by the municipality of Paris, the municipal government of the city established in 1789. This government entity is headquartered in Paris and employs approximately 52,553 people (with a reported count of 45,423 in another record). Operationally, the museum is affiliated with Paris Musées. This public institution, which brought together the museums of the City of Paris since 2013, has an inception history noted in 1985, 2008, and 2012. Paris Musées is headquartered in Paris, operates within the industry of museums, and employs 1,000 people.

## References

1. Base Mérimée
2. [Source](https://www.petitpalais.paris.fr/en/the-petit-palais/building-history)
3. Virtual International Authority File
4. [Source](https://www.petitpalais.paris.fr/en/plan-your-visit/basic-information)
5. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
6. Art's most popular : Exhibition and museum visitor figures 2021
7. [Source](https://www.paris.fr/pages/4-54-millions-de-visiteurs-dans-les-musees-de-la-ville-de-paris-en-2022-22883)
8. [Source](https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1WPS-KJptUJ-o8SXtg00llcxq0IKJu8eO6Ege_GrLaNc)
9. [Open GLAM Survey, version of 3 August 2021](https://archive.org/details/OpenGLAM_Survey_20210803)
10. [Open GLAM Survey, version of 17 February 2022](https://archive.org/details/OpenGLAM_Survey_20220217)
11. [Open GLAM Survey, version of 27 June 2023](https://archive.org/details/open-glam-survey-backup-20230627)
12. [Open GLAM Survey, version of 16 May 2024](https://archive.org/details/open-glam-survey-backup-20240516)
13. GeoNames
14. Quora
15. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File