# Petit-Bourg

> French commune in Guadeloupe

**Wikidata**: [Q844987](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844987)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petit-Bourg)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/petit-bourg

## Summary
Petit-Bourg is a commune in Guadeloupe, an overseas department of France located in the Caribbean. It is part of the French Republic and maintains ties to France while developing its own local identity. The commune has a population of approximately 24,000 residents and is known for its blend of French and Caribbean cultural influences.

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Part of the Guadeloupe archipelago in the Caribbean.
- **Country**: Overseas department of France.
- **Population**: 24,039 (2023 estimate).
- **Coordinates**: 16.1914°N, 61.5903°W.
- **Currency**: Euro (€).
- **Time Zone**: UTC-4 (standard), UTC-3 (daylight saving time).
- **ISO Codes**: GP (alpha-2), GLP (alpha-3), 312 (numeric).
- **Emergency Number**: 112.
- **Website**: [www.ville-petitbourg.fr](http://www.ville-petitbourg.fr).
- **Aliases**: Petit Bourg, Tibou.
- **Sitelink Count**: 41.
- **Wikipedia Title**: Petit-Bourg.
- **Wikidata Description**: French commune in Guadeloupe.

## FAQs
- **What is Petit-Bourg's status?** Petit-Bourg is a commune within the Guadeloupe department of France, maintaining administrative ties to the French Republic while preserving local Caribbean identity.
- **What is the population of Petit-Bourg?** As of 2023, the population is approximately 24,039 residents.
- **What languages are spoken in Petit-Bourg?** French is the official language, with Guadeloupean Creole also widely spoken.
- **What is the time zone in Petit-Bourg?** Standard time is UTC-4, with daylight saving time at UTC-3.
- **What is the currency used in Petit-Bourg?** The euro (€) is the official currency.
- **What is the highest point in Petit-Bourg?** The highest point in Guadeloupe is Soufrière at 1,367 meters.
- **What is the flag of Petit-Bourg?** The commune uses the French tricolor with local symbols, though local variants exist.
- **What is the website for Petit-Bourg's official government?** The official website is [www.ville-petitbourg.fr](http://www.ville-petitbourg.fr).

## Why It Matters
Petit-Bourg plays a crucial role as a commune within the Guadeloupe archipelago, representing France's presence in the Caribbean while fostering local cultural and economic development. As part of the French Republic, it contributes to the broader French economy through tourism, agriculture, and services. The commune's blend of French and Caribbean identities makes it a unique cultural hub in the region, maintaining strong ties to France while developing its own distinct identity. Its participation in French administrative systems ensures stability and governance, while its local autonomy allows for tailored development in alignment with Caribbean needs.

## Notable For
- Being a commune within the Guadeloupe department of France.
- Maintaining both French and Caribbean cultural identities.
- Having its own local flag and coat of arms alongside the French national symbols.
- Participating in the European Union through its French affiliation.
- Having a unique administrative structure combining French and Caribbean governance elements.

## Body
### Geography and Location
Petit-Bourg is located in the Guadeloupe archipelago in the Caribbean, part of the overseas department of France. The commune is situated at coordinates 16.1914°N, 61.5903°W. The highest point in Guadeloupe is Soufrière at 1,367 meters, while the territory is divided into arrondissements including Basse-Terre and Pointe-à-Pitre. The commune is part of the larger Guadeloupe region, which includes islands such as Basse-Terre, Grande-Terre, Marie-Galante, La Désirade, and the Petite Terre Islands.

### Demographics
The population of Petit-Bourg was approximately 24,039 as of 2023. The commune has a diverse population with French and Caribbean heritage, speaking both French and Guadeloupean Creole. The population has been recorded through multiple censuses, showing gradual changes over time. The demonym for inhabitants is "Guadalúpach" or "Guadeloupean."

### Economy
Petit-Bourg's economy is primarily based on tourism, agriculture (especially sugar, bananas, and rum production), and services. The euro has been the official currency since 2002, replacing the Guadeloupe franc. The commune participates in the European Union's economic framework through its French affiliation, contributing to the broader French economy.

### Culture and Language
French is the official language in Petit-Bourg, while Guadeloupean Creole is widely spoken as a vernacular. The commune maintains strong cultural ties to France while developing its own Caribbean identity. The local culture includes French traditions alongside Caribbean influences, particularly in cuisine and music. The commune uses the French tricolor with local symbols, though local variants of the flag exist.

### Infrastructure and Technology
Petit-Bourg has modern infrastructure, including telecommunications services with telephone country code +590 and internet domain .gp. The mains voltage is 230V 50Hz, and electrical plugs follow Euro standards. The commune has emergency services with the number 112, and transportation includes roads with right-hand driving.

### Governance and Politics
Petit-Bourg is governed as part of the Guadeloupe department of France, with political representation through French parliamentary institutions. The commune has its own local government structures and is represented by officials such as the head of government, who has included figures like Ary Chalus and Josette Borel-Lincertin. The commune participates in French administrative systems while maintaining some local autonomy.

### History
Petit-Bourg was established as part of the Guadeloupe department of France, which was created on March 21, 1946. The territory has a complex history dating back to European colonization, with the name derived from the Royal Monastery of Saint Mary of Guadalupe. The commune has maintained its status as a dependent territory of France without full sovereignty.

### International Relations and Classification
Petit-Bourg is classified as a dependent territory under French administration. It maintains relationships with international organizations through its French membership, including participation in European Union programs and international standards bodies. The commune has been referenced in various international databases and encyclopedias, with identifiers including ISO codes, Wikidata entries, and various library cataloging systems.

### Related Entities
- **Guadeloupe**: An overseas region and department of France located as an archipelago in the Caribbean.
- **Canton of Goyave**: A former canton of France until March 2015.
- **Arrondissement of Basse-Terre**: An arrondissement of France.
- **Commune of France**: A territorial subdivision for municipalities in France.
- **Canton of Petit-Bourg**: A canton of France established on March 22, 2015.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. BnF authorities
3. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
4. INSEE code
5. répertoire géographique des communes
6. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
7. Annuaire de service-public.fr
8. MusicBrainz
9. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
10. Populations légales 2017
11. Populations légales 2018
12. [Populations légales communales depuis 1968. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies](https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2522602)
13. Populations légales 2019
14. Populations légales 2020
15. Populations légales 2021
16. Populations de référence 2022
17. Populations de référence 2023
18. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)
19. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
20. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
21. GeoNames
22. [iNaturalist](https://www.inaturalist.org/places/inaturalist-places.csv.zip)
23. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File
24. YouTube API