# Peter Weiss

> Swedish-German playwright and author (1916–1982)

**Wikidata**: [Q57312](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q57312)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Weiss)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/peter-weiss

## Summary
Peter Weiss was a Swedish-German playwright and author (1916–1982) known for his politically charged works, including *Marat/Sade* (1963) and *The Aesthetics of Resistance* (1971). His plays explored themes of power, oppression, and resistance, earning him critical acclaim and awards like the Georg Büchner Prize.

## Biography
- Born: 1916 (exact date and place not specified)
- Nationality: Swedish-German
- Education: Studied at the Academy of Fine Arts, Prague (1799–) and the University of Westminster (1838–)
- Known for: Writing politically charged plays and novels
- Employer(s): Academy of Fine Arts, Prague; University of Westminster
- Field(s): Playwriting; prose writing; essay writing

## Contributions
- *Marat/Sade* (1963): A play that examines the relationship between revolution and tyranny, featuring characters inspired by Jean-Paul Marat and the Marquis de Sade.
- *The Aesthetics of Resistance* (1971): A novel that explores the moral dilemmas of resistance movements and the nature of artistic expression.

## FAQs
- **What was Peter Weiss known for?** Peter Weiss was known for his politically charged plays and novels, such as *Marat/Sade* and *The Aesthetics of Resistance*, which critiqued power structures and resistance movements.
- **Where did Peter Weiss study?** He studied at the Academy of Fine Arts, Prague, and the University of Westminster.
- **What awards did Peter Weiss receive?** He won the Georg Büchner Prize, the Heinrich Mann Prize, the Heinrich-Böll-Preis, and the Literaturpreis der Stadt Bremen.

## Why They Matter
Peter Weiss's works challenged political and social norms through his exploration of power, oppression, and resistance. His plays and novels influenced later generations of playwrights and critics, particularly in their examination of authoritarianism and the role of art in societal critique. His legacy endures in the ongoing relevance of his themes to contemporary political and artistic discourse.

## Notable For
- Winner of the Georg Büchner Prize (1923–), Heinrich Mann Prize, Heinrich-Böll-Preis (1980–), and Literaturpreis der Stadt Bremen (1954–)
- Author of landmark plays and novels that critiqued political power and resistance movements
- Educated at prestigious institutions, including the Academy of Fine Arts, Prague, and the University of Westminster

## Body
### Early Life and Education
Peter Weiss was born in 1916 and held Swedish-German nationality. He pursued his education at the Academy of Fine Arts, Prague, and the University of Westminster, where he studied various artistic and literary disciplines.

### Career and Works
Weiss's career as a playwright and author spanned from 1947 to 1982. His most notable works include *Marat/Sade* (1963), a play that critiques the relationship between revolution and tyranny, and *The Aesthetics of Resistance* (1971), a novel that explores moral dilemmas in resistance movements.

### Awards and Recognition
Throughout his career, Weiss received several prestigious awards, including the Georg Büchner Prize, the Heinrich Mann Prize, the Heinrich-Böll-Preis, and the Literaturpreis der Stadt Bremen. These accolades recognized his significant contributions to literature and his ability to engage with complex political and social issues.

### Influence and Legacy
Peter Weiss's works have had a lasting impact on the fields of playwriting and literature. His exploration of power, oppression, and resistance continues to resonate with contemporary audiences and critics. His legacy is preserved through his published works, which remain relevant to discussions on political and artistic expression.

## References

1. Catalog of the German National Library
2. Integrated Authority File
3. [BnF authorities](http://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12024939b)
4. [artist list of the National Museum of Sweden. 2016](http://kulturnav.org/65e2282b-a018-4943-84d9-bb5100b51262)
5. Peter Ulrich Weiss. Genealogics
6. RKDartists
7. The Fine Art Archive
8. [Olomouc City Library regional database](https://tritius.kmol.cz/authority/865571)
9. [Source](http://norrabegravningsplatsen.se/kandisarna/)
10. [Weiss, PETER ULRICH. Svenskagravar.se](http://www.svenskagravar.se/gravsatt/45632255)
11. [Source](http://www.adk.de/de/akademie/preise-stiftungen/H_Mann_Preis.htm)
12. BnF authorities
13. [Virtual International Authority File](http://viaf.org/viaf/116044321)
14. Bibliothèque nationale de France
15. Virtual International Authority File
16. CiNii Research
17. MusicBrainz
18. [Source](https://kalliope-verbund.info/DE-611-BF-115209)
19. SNAC
20. Internet Broadway Database
21. Enciclopédia Itaú Cultural
22. Nationalencyklopedin
23. Find a Grave
24. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
25. International Standard Name Identifier
26. Norwegian Authority File: Persons and Corporate Bodies
27. [Source](https://viaf.org/viaf/116044321/)
28. [Source](http://www.ubu.com/film/weiss.html)
29. CONOR.SI
30. Autoritats UB
31. The Movie Database
32. [Source](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiarch.php)
33. LIBRIS. 2018
34. Virtual Study of Theatre Institute
35. Bibliography of the History of the Czech Lands
36. performing-arts.ch
37. Media Library for Dance and Theatre
38. Catalogo of the National Library of India