# Perinaldo

> Italian comune

**Wikidata**: [Q269476](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q269476)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perinaldo)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/perinaldo

## Summary
Perinaldo is an Italian *comune* (municipal division) located in the Province of Imperia within the country of Italy. It is distinguished by its inclusion in the association "The most beautiful villages in Italy" and shares its name with the minor planet 7556 Perinaldo.

## Key Facts
- **Classification:** Italian *comune* (municipal division of Italy).
- **Location:** Province of Imperia, Italy.
- **Coordinates:** 43.866930555556° N, 7.67435° E.
- **Population:** Recorded figures include 881, 871, and 829.
- **Association:** Member of "The most beautiful villages in Italy" (I Borghi più belli d'Italia).
- **Astronomical Designation:** Namesake of minor planet 7556 Perinaldo.
- **Official Website:** http://www.comune.perinaldo.im.it/
- **Digital Presence:** Wikipedia sitelink count of 51.

## FAQs
**Where is Perinaldo located?**
Perinaldo is situated in the Province of Imperia in Italy, a sovereign state in Southern Europe that borders France, Switzerland, Austria, and Slovenia.

**What is the population of Perinaldo?**
The comune has recorded population figures of 881, 871, and 829 across different counts.

**Is Perinaldo part of any specific cultural organizations?**
Yes, Perinaldo is a member of the association "The most beautiful villages in Italy," an organization established in 2001 to promote small Italian towns of historical interest.

**What is the connection between Perinaldo and astronomy?**
The minor planet 7556 Perinaldo is named after this specific Italian comune.

## Why It Matters
Perinaldo holds significance as a preserved example of Italian cultural heritage, designated as one of "The most beautiful villages in Italy." This status highlights its role in maintaining the historical and aesthetic integrity of small Italian municipalities within the broader framework of the Italian Republic. Its recognition extends beyond Earth, serving as the namesake for the minor planet 7556 Perinaldo, which links the town to the field of astronomy. As a *comune*, it represents the fundamental administrative unit of Italy, operating within the country's unitary state structure and contributing to the diverse demographic and cultural landscape of the Liguria region.

## Notable For
- **Cultural Recognition:** Listed as one of "The most beautiful villages in Italy" (I Borghi più belli d'Italia).
- **Astronomical Honor:** The minor planet 7556 Perinaldo was named after the comune.
- **Administrative Status:** Functions as a *comune* within the Province of Imperia.
- **Geographic Specificity:** Defined by precise coordinates of 43.866930555556° N, 7.67435° E.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Perinaldo is a *comune* located in the Province of Imperia, which is situated in the Liguria region of Italy. The precise geographic coordinates of Perinaldo are 43.866930555556° N latitude and 7.67435° E longitude. Italy, the sovereign state encompassing Perinaldo, is located in Southern Europe and covers a total area of 302,068 square kilometers. The country is characterized by its distinctive boot-shaped geography, extending into the Mediterranean Sea, and is bordered by the Ligurian Sea to the northwest where Perinaldo is situated. Italy shares land borders with France, Switzerland, Austria, and Slovenia, and completely enclaves the microstates of San Marino and Vatican City. The country's highest point is Mont Blanc (4,808.72 meters), and the lowest point is Contane (-3.44 meters). Italy is divided into 20 administrative regions, including Liguria, and utilizes the Europlug, Type L, and  electrical plug types with a mains voltage of 230V at 50Hz.

### Administrative and Political Context
As a *comune*, Perinaldo is a municipal division of Italy, operating under the country's unitary state and parliamentary republic structure. The Italian Republic was officially established on June 18, 1946, following a constitutional referendum, succeeding the Kingdom of Italy which was proclaimed on March 17, 1861. The capital of Italy is Rome, which also serves as the headquarters for "The most beautiful villages in Italy," the association Perinaldo is affiliated with. The current President of Italy is Sergio Mattarella (since February 3, 2015), and the head of government is Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni (since October 22, 2022). The legislative power is vested in the Italian Parliament, and the country's main regulatory text is the Constitution of Italy. Italy is a founding member of the European Union, NATO, and the Council of Europe, and maintains diplomatic relations with numerous nations globally. The country's driving side is right, while railway traffic operates on the left.

### Demographics and Society
Perinaldo has recorded population figures of 881, 871, and 829. Within the broader context of Italy, the national population is approximately 58,850,717 as of 2023. The country's population is slightly more female than male, with a life expectancy of 83 years and a total fertility rate of 1.2. The official language of Italy is Italian, though numerous regional languages such as Ligurian, Piedmontese, and others are recognized. The age of majority in Italy is 18, and compulsory education ranges from age 6 to 16. The Human Development Index (HDI) for Italy is 0.895 (2021), and the Gini coefficient is 35.2 (2020). The marriageable age is 18 for all genders, or 16 with court consent.

### Cultural Significance and Associations
Perinaldo is a member of "The most beautiful villages in Italy" (I Borghi più belli d'Italia), an association of small Italian towns of historical interest that was established in 2001. This association connects Perinaldo to a network of towns recognized for their cultural and aesthetic value. Italy is renowned globally for its cultural heritage, possessing the highest number of UNESCO World Heritage Sites. The national anthem is "Il Canto degli Italiani," and the patron saints are Francis of Assisi and Catherine of Siena. Public holidays in Italy include New Year's Day, Epiphany, Easter Monday, Anniversary of the Liberation of Italy, International Workers' Day, Festa della Repubblica, Ferragosto, All Saints' Day, Christmas, Saint Stephen's Day, and the Feast of the Immaculate Conception. The country is also famous for its culinary influence and the "Made in Italy" tourism slogan.

### Astronomical Connection
Perinaldo has a direct connection to astronomy through the minor planet 7556 Perinaldo. This celestial body serves as a namesake for the comune, linking the town to the broader scientific community. Italy contributes to scientific endeavors through memberships in organizations like the European Space Agency and CERN.

### Economy and Infrastructure
The official website for the municipality of Perinaldo is http://www.comune.perinaldo.im.it/. Italy operates a mixed economy with a nominal GDP of $2,010,431,598,465 (2022). The currency is the Euro (€), which replaced the Italian Lira on January 1, 2002. The Value Added Tax (VAT) rate in Italy is 22%, and the median income is $20,085. The unemployment rate was 8.1% in 2022. Italy is a member of the Eurozone and the European Economic Area. The country's top-level internet domain is .it, the telephone country code is +39, and the license plate code is "I". Emergency numbers include 112 (general), 113 (police), 115 (fire), and 118 (medical). The UIC numerical country code for Italy is 83.

### International Relations and Memberships
Perinaldo, as part of Italy, falls under the jurisdiction of a state that is a member of the United Nations (since 1955), NATO (since 1949), the European Union (since 1957), the G7, and the G20. Italy is also a member of the Schengen Area, the OECD, the World Trade Organization, and the International Monetary Fund. The country is a founder member of Interpol and the Universal Postal Union. Italy maintains diplomatic relations with a vast array of countries across Europe, the Americas, Africa, Asia, and Oceania, including Albania, Argentina, Australia, Brazil, China, Egypt, France, Germany, Japan, Russia, the United Kingdom, and the United States.

## References

1. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
2. Italian National Institute of Statistics
3. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html)
4. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it)
5. GeoNames
6. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224)
7. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia
8. [Source](https://atlasf.eu/poi/14400)
9. Seismic classification in Italy
10. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)
11. museum-digital