# Pelileo

> City in Tungurahua, Ecuador

**Wikidata**: [Q3773723](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3773723)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pelileo)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/pelileo

## Summary
Pelileo is a city in Ecuador's Tungurahua province, officially named San Pedro de Pelileo. Founded on June 29, 1570, it serves as the administrative center of Pelileo Canton and is known for its elevation of 2,600 meters above sea level. The city has a population of 11,403 as of the 2022 census and is located at coordinates 1.3306°S, 78.5428°W.

## Key Facts
- **Inception**: June 29, 1570
- **Population**: 11,403 (2022 census)
- **Elevation**: 2,600 meters above sea level
- **Coordinates**: 1.3306°S, 78.5428°W
- **Area**: 2.15 square kilometers
- **Timezone**: UTC−05:00
- **Postal Code**: EC180750
- **UN/LOCODE**: ECPEL
- **Official Name**: San Pedro de Pelileo
- **Patron Saint**: Saint Peter
- **Demonym**: Pelileño/a
- **Website**: [pelileo.gob.ec](http://pelileo.gob.ec)
- **Flag Image**: [Bandera_de_Pelileo.png](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Bandera_de_Pelileo.png)
- **Image**: [Pelileo.jpg](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pelileo.jpg)
- **Wikipedia Title**: Pelileo
- **Wikipedia Languages**: Catalan, Cebuano, German, English, Spanish, Basque, Persian, Indonesian, Italian, Polish, Quechua, Swedish, Chinese
- **Geonames ID**: 3653287
- **OpenStreetMap Relation ID**: 2661633
- **Library of Congress Authority ID**: no89001101
- **National Library of Israel J9U ID**: 987007537955605171
- **Getty Thesaurus of Geographic Names ID**: 1024138

## FAQs
**What is the population of Pelileo?**
As of the 2022 census, Pelileo has a population of 11,403 residents.

**Where is Pelileo located?**
Pelileo is situated in the Tungurahua province of Ecuador, with coordinates at 1.3306°S, 78.5428°W.

**What is the elevation of Pelileo?**
Pelileo is located at an elevation of 2,600 meters above sea level.

**What is the official name of Pelileo?**
The official name of Pelileo is San Pedro de Pelileo.

**What is the postal code for Pelileo?**
The postal code for Pelileo is EC180750.

**What is the timezone of Pelileo?**
Pelileo operates in the UTC−05:00 timezone.

## Why It Matters
Pelileo holds historical significance as a founding city in Ecuador, established in 1570. Its strategic location in the Tungurahua province makes it a key administrative and cultural hub. The city's elevation and climate contribute to its unique environment, influencing local agriculture and tourism. As the capital of Pelileo Canton, it plays a crucial role in regional governance and development. The city's official website and administrative structures provide essential services to its residents, reinforcing its role as a community center.

## Notable For
- **Historical Significance**: Founded in 1570, Pelileo is one of Ecuador's oldest cities.
- **Elevation**: Located at 2,600 meters above sea level, it has a distinct high-altitude climate.
- **Administrative Role**: Serves as the capital of Pelileo Canton and a regional hub.
- **Cultural Identity**: Named after Saint Peter, reflecting its religious and historical heritage.
- **Geographical Coordinates**: Precise location at 1.3306°S, 78.5428°W for accurate mapping and reference.

## Body
### History
Pelileo was founded on June 29, 1570, making it one of Ecuador's oldest cities. The city is named in honor of Saint Peter, its patron saint. Over the centuries, it has developed as an administrative and cultural center within the Tungurahua province.

### Geography
Pelileo is situated at an elevation of 2,600 meters above sea level, giving it a high-altitude climate. The city covers an area of 2.15 square kilometers and is located at coordinates 1.3306°S, 78.5428°W. Its precise geographical positioning is documented in various databases, including Geonames and OpenStreetMap.

### Demographics
As of the 2022 census, Pelileo has a population of 11,403 residents. The city's demographic data is sourced from official census reports, ensuring accuracy.

### Administration
Pelileo serves as the capital of Pelileo Canton and is governed by a mayor. The city's administrative functions are supported by its official website, [pelileo.gob.ec](http://pelileo.gob.ec), which provides essential services to residents.

### Culture and Identity
The city's official name is San Pedro de Pelileo, reflecting its historical and religious identity. The demonym for residents of Pelileo is Pelileño/a, indicating local pride and belonging.

### Infrastructure
Pelileo's infrastructure includes a postal code (EC180750) and a local dialing code (593 3). These codes facilitate communication and mail services within the city.

### Digital Presence
Pelileo's digital presence is documented through various identifiers, including its VIAF ID (158549916), Library of Congress Authority ID (no89001101), and National Library of Israel J9U ID (987007537955605171). These identifiers ensure its recognition in global databases.

### Visual Representation
The city's visual identity is represented by its flag, available at [Bandera_de_Pelileo.png](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Bandera_de_Pelileo.png), and an image of the city, found at [Pelileo.jpg](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pelileo.jpg).

### Wikipedia and Knowledge Bases
Pelileo's information is available in multiple languages on Wikipedia, including Catalan, Cebuano, German, English, Spanish, Basque, Persian, Indonesian, Italian, Polish, Quechua, Swedish, and Chinese. Its Wikipedia title is "Pelileo," and it is categorized under "Pelileo" on Wikimedia Commons.

### Unique Identifiers
Pelileo is referenced in various knowledge bases and databases, including Geonames (ID: 3653287), OpenStreetMap (Relation ID: 2661633), and the Getty Thesaurus of Geographic Names (ID: 1024138). These identifiers ensure its accurate representation in global geographic databases.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. [Source](https://app.powerbi.com/view?r=eyJrIjoiNWUzMjQwOWMtZjFhOS00NjczLTk0YTItNjcwZmRmY2YxMjkyIiwidCI6ImYxNThhMmU4LWNhZWMtNDQwNi1iMGFiLWY1ZTI1OWJkYTExMiJ9)
4. GeoNames
5. Getty Thesaurus of Geographic Names
6. [Source](https://service.unece.org/trade/locode/ec.htm)
7. [Source](https://app.sni.gob.ec/sni-link/sni/PORTAL_SNI/data_sigad_plus/sigadplusdocumentofinal/1860000640001_ACTUALPDYOT2015_15-03-2015_21-58-23.pdf)
8. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File