# Peggy Lee

> American singer (1920–2002)

**Wikidata**: [Q229139](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q229139)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peggy_Lee)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/peggy-lee

## Summary
Peggy Lee (born Norma Deloris Egstrom) was an American singer, songwriter, actress, and jazz musician whose career spanned from 1937 to 2000. A versatile recording artist across pop and jazz genres, she was honored with a Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award, a Grammy Award for Best Female Pop Vocal Performance, a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame, and induction into the Songwriters Hall of Fame.

## Biography
- Born: May 26, 1920 (as Norma Deloris Egstrom)
- Died: January 21, 2002
- Nationality: United States
- Also Known As: Peggy Lee, Susan Melton
- Work Period: 1937–2000
- Known for: Singing, songwriting, acting in film and television, voice acting, radio broadcasting, and jazz musicianship
- Field(s): Music (pop and jazz), Film, Television, Radio
- Record Labels: Decca, Capitol Records
- Website: http://www.peggylee.com/

## Contributions
Peggy Lee built a multifaceted career as a recording artist, songwriter, and performer across multiple entertainment media. She recorded extensively for Decca (a British record label founded in 1929, now a subsidiary of Universal Music Group) and Capitol Records (an American label founded in 1942, also under Universal Music Group). Her musical output spanned both pop music and jazz. In addition to her music career, she worked as a film actor, television actor, voice actor, and radio personality. She was connected to Disney properties and the Muppet character Miss Piggy through entertainment industry links. Her professional career began in 1937 and continued through 2000, just two years before her death in 2002.

## FAQs

**What genres of music did Peggy Lee perform?**
Peggy Lee performed in pop and jazz. Pop music as a recognized genre emerged around 1950, while jazz originated around 1917. Her range across both gave her broad appeal and longevity.

**What record labels was Peggy Lee associated with?**
Peggy Lee recorded for Decca, a British label founded in 1929 with artists like David Bowie and Luciano Pavarotti, and Capitol Records, an American label founded in 1942 in Hollywood known for Frank Sinatra and The Beatles. Both now operate under Universal Music Group.

**What awards did Peggy Lee receive?**
She earned the Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award (established 1962), the Grammy Award for Best Female Pop Vocal Performance (established 1959), a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame, and induction into the Songwriters Hall of Fame (established 1969).

**What was Peggy Lee's involvement in film and television?**
Peggy Lee worked as both a film and television actor, and also performed voice acting work. She appeared on screen and behind the microphone throughout her career.

**What other professional roles did Peggy Lee hold beyond singing?**
She was recognized as a songwriter, jazz musician, radio personality, voice actor, and recording artist — spanning nearly every facet of entertainment.

## Why They Matter
Peggy Lee mattered as one of the most versatile and enduring figures in 20th-century American entertainment. Her ability to excel across singing, songwriting, film and television acting, voice acting, and radio made her a rare multidisciplinary talent. As a recording artist signed to Decca and Capitol Records, she contributed to the catalogs of two institutions that shaped the global music industry. Her work in jazz and pop bridged these genres for mainstream audiences during a transformative era in American music. Recognition from the Grammys, the Hollywood Walk of Fame, and the Songwriters Hall of Fame confirms her lasting impact on both performance and composition. Her 63-year career, spanning from 1937 to 2000, intersected with the golden ages of radio, film, television, and recorded music, making her a connective thread through major eras of American cultural history.

## Notable For
- Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award recipient
- Grammy Award for Best Female Pop Vocal Performance winner
- Star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame
- Inductee into the Songwriters Hall of Fame
- Recording artist for both Decca and Capitol Records
- Career spanning 63 years (1937–2000)
- Born Norma Deloris Egstrom, also known as Susan Melton
- Active in pop and jazz genres
- Multifaceted entertainer: singer, songwriter, film actor, television actor, voice actor, radio personality, jazz musician, and recording artist
- Connected to Disney properties and the Muppet character Miss Piggy
- Wikipedia presence across 51 language editions
- Official website at peggylee.com
- Social media presence on Twitter (@peggyleemusic), Instagram (@peggyleeofficial), and Facebook (misspeggylee)

## Body

### Early Life and Identity
Peggy Lee was born Norma Deloris Egstrom on May 26, 1920, in the United States. She adopted the stage name Peggy Lee and also used the alias Susan Melton during her life. She passed away on January 21, 2002, and was laid to rest at Westwood Village Memorial Park Cemetery in Brentwood, California.

### Musical Career and Record Labels
Peggy Lee's professional work period began in 1937 and continued through 2000. She recorded for two major labels:

- **Decca**: Founded in 1929 by Edward Lewis, this British record label became a powerhouse in the phonographic industry. Headquartered in London, it has housed artists including David Bowie, Luciano Pavarotti, and Marianne Faithfull. Decca operates subsidiaries including London Records and Teldec, and is now part of Universal Music Group.

- **Capitol Records**: Founded in 1942 by Johnny Mercer, Buddy DeSylva, and Glenn Wallichs in Hollywood, California. The label is renowned for its distinctive circular building at coordinates 34.1032°N, 118.3264°W and its legendary roster: The Beatles, Frank Sinatra, Queen, Duran Duran, Pink Floyd, Tina Turner, Paul McCartney, and Megadeth. Capitol is also now a subsidiary of Universal Music Group.

### Musical Genres
Peggy Lee performed in two primary genres:

- **Pop music**: A genre of popular music recognized as emerging around 1950
- **Jazz**: A musical style and genre originating around 1917

Her cross-genre versatility allowed her to sustain relevance across decades of shifting musical tastes.

### Acting and Performance Career
Peggy Lee's talents extended well beyond music into multiple performance disciplines:

- **Film actor**: Appeared in cinematic productions
- **Television actor**: Performed on broadcast television
- **Voice actor**: Provided voice-overs for media, including connections to Disney properties and the Muppet character Miss Piggy
- **Radio personality**: Held on-air broadcasting positions during radio's golden age

### Awards and Honors
Peggy Lee received major industry recognition:

- **Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award**: Established in 1962 to honor performers or groups for lifelong contributions to music
- **Grammy Award for Best Female Pop Vocal Performance**: An award category established in 1959
- **Star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame**: Located in Hollywood, California
- **Songwriters Hall of Fame**: Established in 1969 to honor songwriters; Lee was inducted as a member

### Digital and Archival Presence
Peggy Lee maintains an extensive footprint across databases and platforms worldwide:

- Official website: http://www.peggylee.com/
- Social media: Twitter (@peggyleemusic), Instagram (@peggyleeofficial), Facebook (misspeggylee)
- YouTube channel: UCWfdzpDGBCOOWxWVR0fLVNw
- Entertainment databases: IMDb (nm0498007), MusicBrainz (5a2463af-eef0-4a22-bc8f-5865fbe9c78e), Discogs (72342), AllMusic (MN0000256349)
- Library systems: Library of Congress (n81072987), VIAF (42025822), GND (118911430), BNF (13896479n), and dozens of other national and international catalog identifiers
- Wikipedia: 51 language editions
- Spotify and streaming platforms with verified artist profiles

### Legacy
Peggy Lee's 63-year career left an indelible mark on American entertainment. She navigated nearly every major medium of the 20th century — radio, film, television, voice acting, and recorded music — while achieving distinction as both a performer and songwriter. Her associations with Decca and Capitol Records place her within the institutional legacy of two labels that defined the global sound of popular music.

## References

1. BnF authorities
2. Integrated Authority File
3. IMDb
4. AlloCiné
5. [Source](https://www.dailygreen.it/33083-2/)
6. Songwriters Hall of Fame
7. International Standard Name Identifier
8. Virtual International Authority File
9. Library of Congress Name Authority File
10. MusicBrainz
11. Discogs
12. [Source](https://www.theguardian.com/news/2002/jan/23/guardianobituaries.johnfordham)
13. SNAC
14. Internet Broadway Database
15. Find a Grave
16. filmportal.de
17. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
18. Bibliothèque nationale de France
19. IdRef
20. CONOR.SI
21. Musik-Sammler.de
22. BBC Things
23. AllMusic
24. WorldCat
25. Danish Film Database
26. Great Norwegian Encyclopedia
27. The Movie Database
28. LIBRIS. 2002
29. Muziekweb
30. YouTube API
31. Cinemathèque québécoise Linked Open Data
32. Regional Database of the Central Bohemian Research Library in Kladno
33. Kallías