# Pegasus

> series of three American satellites launched in 1965

**Wikidata**: [Q1756717](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1756717)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pegasus_(satellite))  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/pegasus-q1756717

## Summary
Pegasus refers to a series of three American satellites launched in 1965. They are classified as artificial satellites of Earth and part of the broader spacecraft category. The satellites are named after the mythological winged horse Pegasus.

## Key Facts
- **Launch Year**: 1965 (all three satellites).
- **Number of Satellites**: Three (Pegasus 1, Pegasus 2, and Pegasus 3).
- **Classification**: Artificial satellites of Earth and subclass of spacecraft.
- **Named After**: Pegasus, the mythological winged horse.
- **Sitelink Count**: 16 (indicating cross-references across Wikimedia projects).
- **Related Entities**: Pegasus 1, Pegasus 2, and Pegasus 3 (each individually documented).

## FAQs
### Q: When were the Pegasus satellites launched?
A: All three Pegasus satellites were launched in 1965 as part of a U.S. space program initiative.

### Q: How many Pegasus satellites are there?
A: There are three satellites in the Pegasus series: Pegasus 1, Pegasus 2, and Pegasus 3.

### Q: What is the significance of the name "Pegasus"?
A: The satellites are named after Pegasus, the mythological winged horse, though the source material does not specify further symbolic or thematic reasoning.

## Why It Matters
The Pegasus satellites represent an early effort in American space exploration, contributing to the study of Earth and space through satellite technology. As part of the broader spacecraft class, they exemplify the development of orbital vehicles in the mid-20th century. Their classification as artificial satellites underscores their role in advancing scientific research and technological innovation during the Space Age. While specific mission objectives are not detailed in the source material, their launch in 1965 situates them within a pivotal era of space exploration, marked by rapid advancements in satellite deployment and orbital mechanics.

## Notable For
- **Series Composition**: A distinct set of three satellites launched in the same year.
- **Classification**: Dual designation as both spacecraft and artificial satellites of Earth.
- **Naming Convention**: Use of a mythological reference (Pegasus) for identification.
- **Documentation**: Individual entries for each satellite (Pegasus 1, 2, and 3) with separate sitelink counts.

## Body
### Launch and Deployment
- **Year**: 1965 (exact dates not specified in source material).
- **Nationality**: American satellites, indicating U.S. involvement in their development and launch.

### Classification
- **Primary Class**: Artificial satellite of Earth.
- **Parent Category**: Spacecraft, defined as vehicles designed for spaceflight.

### Naming and Identification
- **Namesake**: Pegasus, a figure from Greek mythology.
- **Aliases**: Includes language-specific variations such as "Satelite Pegasus" (Spanish) and "ペガサス衛星計画" (Japanese).

### Documentation and Metadata
- **Image**: Available via Wikimedia Commons at [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pegasus_satellite.jpg](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pegasus_satellite.jpg).
- **Wikidata Description**: "Series of three American satellites launched in 1965."
- **Language Coverage**: Wikipedia entries in multiple languages, including Arabic, Bulgarian, English, Spanish, French, and German.

## Schema Markup
```json
{
  "@context": "https://schema.org",
  "@type": "Thing",
  "name": "Pegasus (satellite)",
  "description": "Series of three American satellites launched in 1965",
  "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pegasus_(satellite)",
  "sameAs": [
    "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q24666684",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pegasus_(satellite)"
  ],
  "additionalType": "https://schema.org/Satellite",
  "image": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pegasus_satellite.jpg"
}

## References

1. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013