# Pedro Almodóvar

> Spanish filmmaker (born 1949)

**Wikidata**: [Q55171](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55171)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pedro_Almodóvar)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/pedro-almodovar

## Summary
Pedro Almodóvar is a Spanish filmmaker, born in 1949, known primarily as a film director, screenwriter, producer and actor. He is the creator and lead author of numerous notable films (1974–present) and a key person associated with the Spanish production company El Deseo.

## Biography
- Born: 1949
- Nationality: Spain
- Known for: Directing, writing, producing and acting in feature films such as Pepi, Luci, Bom (1980); Law of Desire (1987); Tie Me Up! Tie Me Down! (1989); All About My Mother (1999); Talk to Her (2002); Volver (2006); Pain and Glory (2019).
- Employer(s): El Deseo (Spanish film production company; inception 1985-06-14)
- Field(s): Film direction; film production; screen acting; stage acting; screenwriting; writing; singing; literature-related work

## Contributions
- Pepi, Luci, Bom (1980) — feature film credited to Pedro Almodóvar.
- Dark Habits (1983) — feature film credited to Pedro Almodóvar.
- Law of Desire (1987) — feature film credited to Pedro Almodóvar.
- Tie Me Up! Tie Me Down! (1989) — feature film credited to Pedro Almodóvar.
- High Heels (1991) — feature film credited to Pedro Almodóvar.
- The Flower of My Secret (1995) — feature film credited to Pedro Almodóvar.
- All About My Mother (1999) — feature film credited to Pedro Almodóvar.
- Talk to Her (2002) — feature film directed by Pedro Almodóvar.
- Volver (2006) — feature film directed by Pedro Almodóvar.
- Pain and Glory (2019) — feature film directed by Pedro Almodóvar.
- El Deseo — listed as a key production company associated with Pedro Almodóvar; El Deseo is a Spanish film production company founded on 1985-06-14 (country: Spain; industry: film production).

## FAQs
Q: What is Pedro Almodóvar best known for?
A: He is best known as a Spanish film director, screenwriter and producer responsible for a series of internationally recognized films from the 1980s through the 2010s.

Q: Which films are among Pedro Almodóvar’s notable works?
A: Notable works include Pepi, Luci, Bom (1980), Law of Desire (1987), Tie Me Up! Tie Me Down! (1989), All About My Mother (1999), Talk to Her (2002), Volver (2006) and Pain and Glory (2019).

Q: When did Pedro Almodóvar’s professional work period begin?
A: His documented work period start is 1974.

Q: What production company is Pedro Almodóvar associated with?
A: He is a key person associated with El Deseo, a Spanish film production company founded on 14 June 1985.

Q: Has Pedro Almodóvar received major awards or honors?
A: Recognitions associated with him include prizes and honors such as the Princess of Asturias Award for the Arts; Academy Award for Best Writing, Original Screenplay; Honorary César; multiple Goya Awards; Cannes awards; Teddy Award; European Film Awards; BAFTA Award for Best Direction; fellowship of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences; and honorary doctorates (Harvard University, Paris 8 University).

Q: What artistic roles has Pedro Almodóvar performed?
A: He has worked as a film director, film producer, screenwriter, actor (film and stage), writer and singer.

## Why They Matter
Pedro Almodóvar’s body of work spans multiple roles in film: directing, writing, producing and acting. The sustained production of feature films from the 1980s through the 2010s — several explicitly named in available records — establishes him as a central creative figure in contemporary Spanish and international cinema. His association with a production company (El Deseo, founded 1985-06-14) demonstrates an organizational role in producing films. The breadth of awards and honors listed (national and international film prizes, academies and honorary doctorates) indicates recognition by major cultural institutions in Spain, Europe and the United States. These formal recognitions and the longevity of his career (work period starting in 1974) together mark a lasting influence on film direction, screenwriting and film production practice; without his contributions the catalog of notable late 20th- and early 21st-century Spanish films would be significantly different.

## Notable For
- Being a Spanish filmmaker born in 1949 with a documented work period beginning in 1974.
- Directing, writing and producing landmark films including Pepi, Luci, Bom (1980); Law of Desire (1987); Tie Me Up! Tie Me Down! (1989); All About My Mother (1999); Talk to Her (2002); Volver (2006); and Pain and Glory (2019).
- Key person associated with El Deseo, a Spanish film production company founded on 1985-06-14.
- Recipient of major recognitions and awards listed in public records: Princess of Asturias Award for the Arts; Academy Award for Best Writing, Original Screenplay; Honorary César; Goya Awards (Best Original Screenplay; Best Director); Cannes awards (Best Director; Best Screenplay); Teddy Award; European Film Awards (Best Film; Best Director; Best Screenwriter; Achievement in World Cinema); BAFTA Award for Best Direction.
- Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences.
- Holder of honorary doctorates from Harvard University and Paris 8 University.
- Multi-disciplinary artist active across film direction, film production, acting (stage and film), screenwriting, writing and singing.

## Body

### Early facts and identifiers
- Full name / primary title: Pedro Almodóvar (alias: Pedro Almodovar).
- Wikidata description: "Spanish filmmaker (born 1949)."
- Wikipedia title: Pedro Almodóvar.
- Sitelink count: 95 (metadata indicating wide interlinking across language editions).
- Documented work period start: 1974.

### Career beginnings and period
- Work period start is recorded as 1974.  
- From the 1970s onward he built a career that included directing, writing and producing feature films, and performing as an actor and singer.

### Major films (selected, with year)
- Pepi, Luci, Bom — 1980.
- Dark Habits — 1983.
- Law of Desire — 1987.
- Tie Me Up! Tie Me Down! — 1989.
- High Heels — 1991.
- The Flower of My Secret — 1995.
- All About My Mother — 1999.
- Talk to Her — 2002.
- Volver — 2006.
- Pain and Glory — 2019.
These works are repeatedly identified in public records as principal film titles associated with Pedro Almodóvar.

### Production company: El Deseo
- El Deseo is identified as a Spanish film production company associated with Pedro Almodóvar.
- Inception date: 1985-06-14.
- Country: Spain.
- Industry: film production.
- El Deseo is listed among the key organizational entities connected to him.

### Artistic roles and fields
- Film director: controls artistic and dramatic aspects of film productions; Pedro Almodóvar is listed as a film director.
- Film producer: supervises the making of films; he is recorded as a film producer.
- Screenwriter: author of film screenplays; he is identified as a screenwriter.
- Actor: works in film and stage acting; he is recorded both as an actor and a stage actor.
- Singer and writer: listed as a singer and as a writer; associated arts include singing and literature.

### Awards, honors and recognition (as listed)
Recognitions associated with Pedro Almodóvar in the provided material include:
- Princess of Asturias Award for the Arts.
- Academy Award for Best Writing, Original Screenplay.
- Honorary César (Académie des Arts et Techniques du Cinéma, France).
- Goya Award for Best Original Screenplay.
- Goya Award for Best Director.
- Cannes Best Director Award.
- Cannes Best Screenplay Award.
- Teddy Award (Berlin International Film Festival — LGBT film award).
- Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences.
- Honorary doctorate of Harvard University.
- European Film Award for Best Film.
- European Film Award for Best Director.
- European Film Award for Best Screenwriter.
- European Film Academy Achievement in World Cinema Award.
- BAFTA Award for Best Direction.
- Honorary doctorate of Paris 8 University.

These items appear in formal lists of awards and recognitions connected with Pedro Almodóvar.

### Institutional affiliations
- American Academy of Arts and Sciences: the organization is identified as a U.S. honorary society and policy research center (inception +1780-05-04); Pedro Almodóvar is listed as a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences.
- El Deseo: listed as a key production company associated with him (inception 1985-06-14; country Spain).

### Fields of practice and related concepts
- Film (class) — Pedro Almodóvar’s primary medium is the motion-picture film.
- Film direction and film production — identified as his core professional activities.
- Acting and stage acting — he is listed as an actor with stage experience.
- Screenwriting and literature — he operates as a screenwriter and writer.
- Singing — he is listed as a singer in the catalog of related activities.

### Metadata and provenance
- The structured properties available include his alias (Pedro Almodovar), a recorded sitelink count of 95, and a documented work period start in 1974. The public title used on Wikipedia is Pedro Almodóvar and the short dataset description identifies him as a Spanish filmmaker born in 1949.

### Summary of scope
- Time span of listed works: films explicitly dated from 1980 through 2019 in the supplied material.
- Organizational role: associated with El Deseo since the company’s inception in 1985.
- Recognitions: comprehensive international and national awards and honors covering film festivals, academies and universities.

(End of entry.)

## References

1. BnF authorities
2. Integrated Authority File
3. LIBRIS. 2012
4. [Pedro Almodóvar: «Nunca he ocultado el hecho de que sea gay». La Razón. 2016](https://www.larazon.es/cultura/pedro-almodovar-nunca-he-ocultado-el-hecho-de-que-sea-gay-BH13414555/)
5. Czech National Authority Database
6. LUMIERE
7. [HOLLIS](https://id.lib.harvard.edu/alma/99158327027403941/catalog)
8. [HOLLIS](https://id.lib.harvard.edu/alma/99158327028903941/catalog)
9. [HOLLIS](https://id.lib.harvard.edu/alma/99158327029003941/catalog)
10. [HOLLIS](https://id.lib.harvard.edu/alma/99158327029103941/catalog)
11. [HOLLIS](https://id.lib.harvard.edu/alma/99158327027203941/catalog)
12. www.acmi.net.au
13. [Source](https://www.elmundo.es/cultura/cine/2023/01/29/63d63f9421efa0447b8b456e.html)
14. [Source](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lBOvoYnjJoM)
15. [Source](https://www.fpa.es/es/premios-princesa-de-asturias/premiados/2006-pedro-almodovar/)
16. [Source](https://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/2003)
17. [Source](https://elpais.com/ccaa/2018/04/11/madrid/1523443797_256671.html)
18. [Source](https://www.academie-cinema.org/evenements/ceremonie-des-cesar-1999/)
19. [Source](https://www.premiosgoya.com/pelicula/mujeres-al-borde-de-un-ataque-de-nervios/)
20. [Source](https://www.premiosgoya.com/pelicula/todo-sobre-mi-madre/)
21. [Source](https://www.premiosgoya.com/pelicula/volver/)
22. [Source](https://www.festival-cannes.com/en/f/todo-sobre-mi-madre/)
23. [Source](https://www.festival-cannes.com/en/f/volver/)
24. [Source](https://www.teddyaward.org/de/archiv/la-ley-del-deseo/)
25. [Source](https://www.amacad.org/person/pedro-almodovar)
26. [Source](https://www.harvard.edu/on-campus/commencement/honorary-degrees)
27. [Source](https://www.europeanfilmawards.eu/award-edition/awards-1988/)
28. [Source](https://www.europeanfilmawards.eu/award-edition/awards-1999/)
29. [Source](https://www.europeanfilmawards.eu/award-edition/awards-2002/)
30. [Source](https://www.europeanfilmawards.eu/award-edition/awards-2006/)
31. [Source](https://www.europeanfilmawards.eu/award-edition/awards-2013/)
32. [Source](https://www.bafta.org/awards/film/david-lean-award-for-achievement-in-direction)
33. [Source](https://www.univ-paris8.fr/Docteurs-honoris-causa)
34. International Standard Name Identifier
35. MusicBrainz
36. Virtual International Authority File
37. CiNii Research
38. Discogs
39. [Source](https://www.vanitatis.elconfidencial.com/noticias/2007-06-21/almodovar-compra-casa-en-pintor-rosales_696319/)
40. [Encyclopædia Britannica Online](https://global.britannica.com/biography/Pedro-Almodovar)
41. SNAC
42. Internet Broadway Database
43. BD Gest'
44. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
45. [Pedro Almodóvar | Open Library](https://openlibrary.org/authors/OL91944A/Pedro_Almodo%CC%81var)
46. [Source](https://www.europeanfilmawards.eu/award-edition/awards-2016/)
47. [Source](https://www.europeanfilmawards.eu/award-edition/awards-1998/)
48. [Source](https://www.europeanfilmawards.eu/award-edition/awards-2004/)
49. [Source](https://www.europeanfilmawards.eu/award-edition/awards-2009/)
50. [Source](https://www.europeanfilmawards.eu/award-edition/awards-2019/)