# Paxos

> Greek island in the Ionian Sea

**Wikidata**: [Q719518](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q719518)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paxos)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/paxos-q719518-2

## Summary
Paxos is a Greek island located in the Ionian Sea, part of the Ionian Islands regional group. It is administratively part of Greece and is known for its natural beauty and cultural heritage.

## Key Facts
- Paxos is a Greek island situated in the Ionian Sea.
- It is part of the Ionian Islands, a group of islands in the Ionian Sea.
- The island belongs to the country of Greece.
- It is located within the Corfu Regional Unit and Paxi Municipality.
- The geographical coordinates of Paxos are approximately latitude 39.2 and longitude 20.166666666667.
- The island has a population of approximately 2,300.
- Paxos is also referred to by the alias "Paxi."
- The official website for the island is http://www.paxi.gr.
- The entity shares its name with "Paxos," a family of consensus protocols used in distributed computing, though they are unrelated.
- Paxos is classified as an island, defined as a piece of sub-continental land completely surrounded by water.

## FAQs

### Where is Paxos located?
Paxos is located in the Ionian Sea, part of the Ionian Islands in Greece. It is administratively within the Corfu Regional Unit and Paxi Municipality.

### What is the population of Paxos?
The population of Paxos is approximately 2,300 people.

### Is Paxos related to the Paxos consensus algorithm used in computing?
Although both share the name, the Greek island Paxos and the Paxos consensus algorithm used in distributed systems are unrelated. The island is a geographical entity, while the algorithm is a theoretical framework for achieving consensus in distributed computing.

### What is the official website for Paxos?
The official website for the island of Paxos is http://www.paxi.gr.

### What are the geographical coordinates of Paxos?
The coordinates of Paxos are approximately latitude 39.2 and longitude 20.166666666667.

## Why It Matters
Paxos holds cultural and geographical significance as part of the Ionian Islands, contributing to Greece's rich island heritage and tourism industry. Its location in the Ionian Sea makes it a scenic and historically relevant destination. While it is a small, tranquil island, it plays a role in the broader cultural and environmental landscape of the region. Additionally, the name Paxos is notable for its shared use in distributed computing, though the two are unrelated.

## Notable For
- Being a picturesque island in the Ionian Sea.
- Its inclusion in the Ionian Islands, a historically and culturally significant group of Greek islands.
- A small but notable population contributing to local traditions and tourism.
- Sharing its name with the Paxos consensus algorithm, a foundational concept in distributed systems.
- Its official website offering information to visitors and researchers.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Paxos is a Greek island located in the Ionian Sea, part of the larger Ionian Islands group. It is part of the Corfu Regional Unit and governed under the Paxi Municipality. The island's coordinates are approximately latitude 39.2 and longitude 20.166666666667, placing it within the Mediterranean biome.

### Administrative and Political Context
Paxos is administratively part of Greece, a country in Southeast Europe. It is located within the Corfu Regional Unit and governed under the Paxi Municipality, which serves as its local administrative center.

### Demographics
The island has a population of approximately 2,300 residents. This relatively small population contributes to its rural and tranquil character, distinct from larger urban centers in Greece.

### Cultural and Environmental Significance
As part of the Ionian Islands, Paxos contributes to the cultural and environmental diversity of Greece. The Ionian Islands are known for their unique blend of natural beauty and historical significance, making them popular among tourists and researchers alike.

### Digital Presence
Paxos has an official website, http://www.paxi.gr, which provides information about the island, including tourism, local governance, and cultural events.

### Name and Identity
While the island is known as Paxos, it is also referred to by the alias "Paxi." It shares its name with the Paxos family of protocols used in distributed systems for achieving consensus, though there is no direct relationship between the two.

### Related Entities
- **Ionian Islands**: The broader group of islands in the Ionian Sea to which Paxos belongs.
- **Corfu Regional Unit**: The administrative region encompassing Paxos.
- **Paxi Municipality**: The local governing body responsible for the island.
- **Greece**: The sovereign state of which Paxos is a part.
- **Island**: The general classification of Paxos as a geographical entity.
- **Paxos (consensus protocol)**: A separate entity in computer science sharing the same name but no functional or organizational link to the island.

### Infrastructure and Tourism
Paxos is a destination for cultural and eco-tourism, offering visitors access to scenic landscapes and historical sites. Its infrastructure supports both local residents and seasonal tourism, contributing to the regional economy.

### International Context
As part of Greece, Paxos is indirectly connected to international organizations such as the European Union, NATO, and the United Nations through Greece’s memberships. It also participates in broader Mediterranean and European cultural and environmental initiatives.

### Language and Communication
The primary language spoken on Paxos is Greek, reflecting its status as part of Greece. The island also interacts with the broader Greek-speaking world through media, education, and cultural exchange.

### Symbols and Identity
While Paxos does not have unique national symbols, it partakes in the broader Greek identity, including the national anthem "Hymn to Liberty" and the Greek flag adopted in 1978. The motto "Freedom or death" (Ελευθερία ή Θάνατος) also resonates with the island's cultural context.

### Environment and Biodiversity
Paxos, like other Ionian Islands, features a Mediterranean climate with mild, wet winters and warm, dry summers. It supports a variety of local flora and fauna typical of the Mediterranean biome.

### Education and Research
While the island itself is not a primary academic hub, it is part of Greece’s educational and cultural network, which includes numerous universities and research institutions. These institutions may study the island for environmental, historical, or sociological research.

### Health and Social Issues
As part of Greece, Paxos benefits from the national healthcare system. Greece’s health metrics, such as life expectancy and social welfare systems, indirectly influence the well-being of its residents.

## References

1. BnF authorities
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. GeoNames
4. National Library of Israel