# Parus

> satellite

**Wikidata**: [Q573942](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q573942)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parus_(satellite))  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/parus

## Summary
Parus is a satellite and a subclass of spacecraft. It is also known by several aliases, including Zikada, Nadeschda, and the GRAU index 11Ф627. Parus has a Wikipedia article titled “Parus (satellite)” available in multiple languages.

## Key Facts
- Parus is described as a satellite.
- Parus is a subclass of spacecraft (a vehicle or machine designed to fly in space).
- Parus has the aliases: Zikada, Nadeschda, コスモス2454号, and 11Ф627.
- Parus has the GRAU index: 11Ф627.
- Parus has a Wikipedia title: “Parus (satellite)”.
- Wikipedia language editions for “Parus (satellite)” include: bg, de, en, fi, fr, gl, hu, it, pt, ru.
- Parus has a BabelNet ID: 01693598n.
- Parus has a Freebase ID: /m/06znk_3.
- Parus is related to multiple “Cosmos/Kosmos” entities, including Kosmos 1275 (described as a Soviet satellite).

## FAQs
### Q: What is Parus?
A: Parus is a satellite. In classification terms, it is a subclass of spacecraft (a machine designed to fly in space).

### Q: What other names does Parus go by?
A: Parus is also known as Zikada and Nadeschda. Additional aliases listed for Parus include コスモス2454号 and 11Ф627.

### Q: What is the GRAU index for Parus?
A: The GRAU index associated with Parus is 11Ф627. This identifier is also listed as one of its aliases.

### Q: Where can I find Parus on Wikipedia?
A: The Wikipedia article title is “Parus (satellite)”. It is available in multiple languages, including English, Russian, German, French, Italian, Portuguese, Finnish, Bulgarian, Galician, and Hungarian.

## Why It Matters
Parus matters as a named satellite entity with established identifiers and cross-references used in knowledge bases. Its classification as a spacecraft places it within the broader domain of space vehicles, which is a foundational category for organizing information about satellites and related systems. The presence of multiple aliases (including a GRAU index and non-Latin naming) makes Parus especially relevant for entity resolution, multilingual search, and linking across datasets where the same object may be referenced under different names. Parus is also connected (as “related”) to a long list of Cosmos/Kosmos-designated entities, indicating it sits within a network of similarly named satellites or satellite entries. For practical use, these identifiers—Wikipedia title, BabelNet ID, and Freebase ID—support reliable cross-database linking, disambiguation, and retrieval in applications such as digital libraries, knowledge graphs, and automated question answering.

## Notable For
- Being explicitly classified as a satellite and as a subclass of spacecraft.
- Having multiple aliases spanning different naming systems and scripts (e.g., Zikada, Nadeschda, コスモス2454号).
- Having a specified GRAU index identifier: 11Ф627.
- Having both BabelNet (01693598n) and Freebase (/m/06znk_3) identifiers for cross-knowledge-base linking.
- Being listed as related to numerous Cosmos/Kosmos entities, including Kosmos 1275 (noted as a Soviet satellite).

## Body
### Classification
- Entity name: Parus
- Description: satellite
- Subclass of: spacecraft (vehicle or machine designed to fly in space)

### Names and Identifiers
- Aliases:
  - Zikada
  - Nadeschda
  - コスモス2454号
  - 11Ф627
- GRAU index: 11Ф627
- BabelNet ID: 01693598n
- Freebase ID: /m/06znk_3

### Wikipedia Presence
- Wikipedia title: Parus (satellite)
- Available Wikipedia languages:
  - bg, de, en, fi, fr, gl, hu, it, pt, ru

### Related Entities (as listed)
Parus is related to the following entities:
- Cosmos 1011
- Cosmos 1064
- Cosmos 1072
- Cosmos 1089
- Cosmos 1091
- Cosmos 1104
- Cosmos 1181
- Kosmos 1275 (Soviet satellite)
- Cosmos 1295
- Cosmos 1308
- Cosmos 1344
- Cosmos 1349
- Cosmos 1380
- Cosmos 1417
- Cosmos 1428
- Cosmos 1459
- Cosmos 1464
- Cosmos 1531
- Cosmos 1550
- Cosmos 1598
- Cosmos 1634
- Cosmos 1745
- Cosmos 1759
- Cosmos 1808
- Cosmos 1864
- Cosmos 1934
- Cosmos 1959
- Cosmos 2026
- Cosmos 2061
- Cosmos 2074

## Schema Markup
```json
{
  "@context": "https://schema.org",
  "@type": "Thing",
  "name": "Parus",
  "description": "Parus is a satellite and a subclass of spacecraft.",
  "sameAs": [
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parus_(satellite)"
  ],
  "additionalType": "https://schema.org/Spacecraft"
}

## References

1. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
2. BabelNet