# Particle Swarm Optimization or Differential Evolution—A comparison

> Research article (Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence, 2023) · cited 126× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W4323922629](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W4323922629)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/particle-swarm-optimization-or-differential-evolutiona-comparison