# Pars 1

> Iranian satellite

**Wikidata**: [Q124735180](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124735180)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/pars-1

## Summary
Pars 1 is an Iranian artificial satellite launched on February 29, 2024, from the Vostochny Cosmodrome in Russia. It was carried into orbit by a Soyuz-2.1b rocket and has a mass of 134 kilograms. The satellite is designed to enhance Iran's remote sensing capabilities.

## Key Facts
- Launched on February 29, 2024, at 05:43 UTC from Vostochny Cosmodrome Site 1S
- Mass: 134 kilograms
- Launch vehicle: Soyuz-2.1b rocket
- Country of origin: Iran
- COSPAR ID: 2024-039Q
- Satellite Catalog Number (SCN): 59065
- Instance of: artificial satellite
- Purpose: remote sensing to boost Iran's capabilities

## FAQs
### Q: What is Pars 1?
A: Pars 1 is an Iranian artificial satellite launched in February 2024 to enhance the country's remote sensing capabilities. It was launched from Russia aboard a Soyuz-2.1b rocket and has a mass of 134 kilograms.

### Q: When and where was Pars 1 launched?
A: Pars 1 was launched on February 29, 2024, at 05:43 UTC from the Vostochny Cosmodrome in Russia.

### Q: What rocket was used to launch Pars 1?
A: Pars 1 was launched using a Soyuz-2.1b rocket, which is a version of the Soyuz-2 rocket family.

### Q: What is the purpose of Pars 1?
A: Pars 1 is designed for remote sensing purposes to boost Iran's capabilities in this field, though specific mission details are not provided in the source material.

### Q: What are the identifying numbers for Pars 1?
A: Pars 1 has a Satellite Catalog Number (SCN) of 59065 and a COSPAR ID of 2024-039Q.

## Why It Matters
Pars 1 represents a significant step in Iran's space program and its efforts to develop indigenous satellite technology. By launching this remote sensing satellite, Iran demonstrates its growing capabilities in space technology and its commitment to expanding its presence in Earth observation. The successful deployment of Pars 1 enhances Iran's ability to monitor its territory and potentially gather data for various applications, including environmental monitoring, urban planning, and national security. This launch also showcases Iran's ability to collaborate with international partners, as the satellite was launched from Russia using a Russian rocket. The development and launch of Pars 1 contribute to the global landscape of space exploration and satellite technology, highlighting the increasing accessibility of space for nations seeking to establish or expand their space programs.

## Notable For
- First Iranian satellite launched from the Vostochny Cosmodrome
- Launched aboard a Soyuz-2.1b rocket, demonstrating international collaboration
- Contributes to Iran's growing remote sensing capabilities
- Part of Iran's efforts to develop indigenous satellite technology
- Launched during a leap year on February 29, 2024

## Body
### Launch Details
Pars 1 was launched on February 29, 2024, at 05:43 UTC from the Vostochny Cosmodrome in Russia. The launch site, Site 1S, is part of Russia's new spaceport in the Far East. The satellite was carried into orbit by a Soyuz-2.1b rocket, which is an evolution of the Soyuz-2 family of launch vehicles.

### Technical Specifications
The satellite has a mass of 134 kilograms, making it a relatively small but capable remote sensing platform. Its Satellite Catalog Number (SCN) is 59065, and it has been assigned the COSPAR ID 2024-039Q for international tracking and identification purposes.

### Mission and Purpose
While specific details about Pars 1's mission are limited in the provided source material, it is described as a remote sensing satellite. This suggests that its primary function is to collect data about the Earth's surface, potentially for applications such as environmental monitoring, urban planning, agriculture, or national security purposes.

### International Collaboration
The launch of Pars 1 from Russia using a Russian rocket highlights the international nature of space exploration and satellite deployment. This collaboration between Iran and Russia demonstrates the complex geopolitical relationships in the space industry and the willingness of nations to work together on space projects despite potential political tensions.

### Significance for Iran's Space Program
The successful launch and deployment of Pars 1 represent a significant milestone for Iran's space program. It showcases the country's growing capabilities in satellite technology and its ability to participate in the global space community. This launch contributes to Iran's efforts to develop a comprehensive space program, which includes satellite development, launch capabilities, and space research.

### Future Implications
The deployment of Pars 1 may pave the way for more advanced Iranian satellites in the future. As Iran continues to develop its space technology, we may see more sophisticated satellites with enhanced capabilities, potentially including higher resolution imaging, more advanced sensors, or even interplanetary missions. The success of Pars 1 could also encourage further international collaborations in space technology and research for Iran.

## References

1. [Source](https://nextspaceflight.com/launches/details/7310)
2. SATCAT
3. [2024](https://www.presstv.ir/Detail/2024/03/02/721117/explainer-how-pars1-satellite-boost-iran-remote-sensing-capabilities)