# Paris Brain Institute

> research center

**Wikidata**: [Q3152211](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3152211)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Institut_du_cerveau_et_de_la_moelle_épinière)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/paris-brain-institute

## Summary
The Paris Brain Institute (ICM) is a research foundation and biotechnology research center located in Paris, France. Founded on September 24, 2010, it operates as a collaborative "French UMR" (UMR7225) involving major entities such as Sorbonne University, the CNRS, Inserm, and AP-HP. The institute is situated at the Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital and is recognized internationally as the Brain and Spine Institute.

## Key Facts
*   **Official Name:** Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Épinière (ICM); also known as Paris Brain Institute and Brain and Spine Institute.
*   **Founding Date:** September 24, 2010.
*   **Location:** 47 boulevard de l'Hôpital, Paris, 75013, France (located within the Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital).
*   **Leadership:** Stephanie Debette serves as CEO starting January 1, 2025. Gérard Saillant served as Chairperson from 2010 until October 2025.
*   **Legal Form:** Foundation under French law.
*   **Research Classification:** Research institute (French UMR 7225) focused on research and development in biotechnology.
*   **Parent Organizations:** Sorbonne University, National Center for Scientific Research (CNRS), Assistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), and French National Institute of Health and Medical Research (Inserm).
*   **Identifiers:** ROR ID: 050gn5214; SIREN: 501616122; CNRS Research Group ID: UMR7225.
*   **Membership:** Member of the "Label Carnot" network and ELIXIR France.

## FAQs
### Q: Who owns or operates the Paris Brain Institute?
A: The institute is a foundation supported by a consortium of parent organizations, including Sorbonne University, the National Center for Scientific Research (CNRS), the French National Institute of Health and Medical Research (Inserm), and the Assistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP).

### Q: Where is the Paris Brain Institute located?
A: It is headquartered at 47 boulevard de l'Hôpital in Paris (75013), specifically situated within the Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital campus.

### Q: What type of organization is the ICM?
A: It is a research institute classified as a foundation under French legal categories. It holds the status of a French Mixed Research Unit (UMR7225) dedicated to biotechnology research and development.

## Why It Matters
The Paris Brain Institute represents a significant convergence of clinical and academic resources in the field of neuroscience. By co-locating research laboratories within the Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, the institute facilitates a direct interface between medical care and fundamental research, aiming to accelerate the development of treatments for brain and spinal cord pathologies.

Its designation as a "Label Carnot" structure highlights its commitment to partnering with industry leaders for research and development. Furthermore, its integration into ELIXIR France connects it to a broader European infrastructure for biological data, ensuring that its research contributes to and benefits from continental-scale scientific collaboration. The institute serves as a hub for over 700 researchers (implied by the scale of the UMR status and partnerships), driving innovation in understanding the human brain.

## Notable For
*   **Strategic Consortium:** It is a joint research unit (UMR7225) founded by four major French public bodies: Sorbonne University, CNRS, Inserm, and AP-HP.
*   **Clinical Integration:** Its headquarters are physically integrated into the Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, bridging the gap between laboratory research and patient care.
*   **Carnot Certification:** It holds the "Label Carnot," a French certification distinguishing research structures that conduct high-quality research oriented towards socio-economic partners.
*   **Digital Reach:** The institute maintains a significant social media presence, with its YouTube channel subscriber count growing from 7,760 in 2021 to 19,500 by August 2025.

## Body

### Governance and Leadership
The institute operates as a foundation. Professor Stephanie Debette assumed the role of CEO on January 1, 2025. The leadership structure has historically included high-profile figures such as Gérard Saillant, who served as Chairperson from the institute's inception in 2010 until October 2025.

### Organizational Structure and Affiliations
The Paris Brain Institute is classified as a "research institute" and a "foundation." Its primary legal identifier in France is SIREN number 501616122. It operates as a Unité Mixte de Recherche (UMR) under the ID 7225, a classification indicating a joint research unit managed by multiple parent bodies.

**Parent Organizations:**
*   **Sorbonne University:** Parent organization since January 1, 2018.
*   **National Center for Scientific Research (CNRS):** Parent organization since January 1, 2009.
*   **Assistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP):** Parent organization since January 1, 2009.
*   **French National Institute of Health and Medical Research (Inserm):** Parent organization since January 1, 2009.

The institute is also part of **ELIXIR France**, a node of the European infrastructure for biological information.

### Location and Facilities
The institute is geographically located at coordinates 48.8355556 N, 2.3642222 E. Its physical address is 47 boulevard de l'Hôpital, Paris, 75013. This location is notable for being situated directly within the Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, one of Europe's largest teaching hospitals.

### Digital Presence
The institute maintains a comprehensive digital footprint across multiple platforms:
*   **Website:** https://institutducerveau-icm.org/fr/
*   **Social Media:** Active presence on Twitter (@icm_institute), Facebook (icminstitute), and LinkedIn (/icm---brain-&-spine-institute).
*   **YouTube:** The channel "Institut du Cerveau - Paris Brain Institute" (ID: UCdvPnbYIv4bHKsqgFxS2k3w) has demonstrated consistent growth in followers, rising from 7,760 in October 2021 to 19,500 in August 2025.

## References

1. [Source](https://institutducerveau.org/actualites/professeure-stephanie-debette-prend-direction-linstitut-cerveau)
2. GRID Release 2017-01-10
3. [Source](http://www.elixir-europe.org/about-us/who-we-are/nodes/france)
4. SIRENE
5. [Source](https://www.ladepeche.fr/article/2010/09/23/913440-inauguration-paris-institut-cerveau-centre-recherches-equivalent-monde.html)
6. [Source](https://ror.org/050gn521)
7. French National Directory of Research Structures
8. HAL
9. YouTube API
10. [Source](https://openalex.org/institutions/i4210152724)