# parietal foramina

> Human disease

**Wikidata**: [Q18987133](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18987133)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/parietal-foramina


## References

1. Disease Ontology
2. Monarch Disease Ontology release 2018-06-29
3. Functional haploinsufficiency of the human homeobox gene MSX2 causes defects in skull ossification
4. [ClinGen](https://search.clinicalgenome.org/kb/gene-validity/2bb862dd-e6d2-4dc8-a7f3-3a03d58f9ade--2020-08-20T17:00:00)
5. [ClinGen](https://search.clinicalgenome.org/kb/gene-validity/CGGV:assertion_2bb862dd-e6d2-4dc8-a7f3-3a03d58f9ade-2020-07-08T170000.000Z)
6. [Open Targets Platform](https://platform.opentargets.org/evidence/ENSG00000120149/MONDO_0018953)
7. The ALX4 homeobox gene is mutated in patients with ossification defects of the skull (foramina parietalia permagna, OMIM 168500)
8. [Open Targets Platform](https://platform.opentargets.org/evidence/ENSG00000052850/MONDO_0018953)
9. [Identifiers.org](https://registry.identifiers.org/registry/doid)
10. Human Phenotype Ontology release 2018-03-08