# Parcy-et-Tigny

> commune in Aisne, France

**Wikidata**: [Q869519](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q869519)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parcy-et-Tigny)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/parcy-et-tigny

## Summary
Parcy-et-Tigny is a commune located in the Aisne department of France, within the historic region of Hauts-de-France. Established in 1810, it is a small rural municipality with a population fluctuating around 250 inhabitants, situated near the coordinates 49.2786°N, 3.335°E. The commune is part of the canton of Oulchy-le-Château (until 2015) and the arrondissement of Soissons, reflecting its administrative ties within the French territorial system.

## Key Facts
- **Type**: Commune (municipality) in France.
- **Location**: Aisne department, Hauts-de-France region, France.
- **Coordinates**: 49.2786°N, 3.335°E.
- **Inception**: May 23, 1810.
- **Population**: Varied between 210 and 263 inhabitants across different years (e.g., 247 in 201X, 258 in 201X).
- **Administrative Divisions**:
  - **Department**: Aisne (created March 4, 1790).
  - **Arrondissement**: Soissons.
  - **Canton**: Oulchy-le-Château (until March 2015).
- **Country**: France (semi-presidential republic, member of EU, UN Security Council).
- **Recognition**: Awarded the *Croix de guerre 1914–1918* (established April 2, 1915), a French military decoration for actions during World War I.
- **Wikidata Sitelinks**: 44 references across languages.
- **Wikipedia Title**: "Parcy-et-Tigny."

## FAQs
**Where is Parcy-et-Tigny located?**
Parcy-et-Tigny is situated in the Aisne department of northern France, within the arrondissement of Soissons and historically part of the canton of Oulchy-le-Château. Its coordinates are approximately 49.2786°N, 3.335°E, placing it in the rural landscape of the Hauts-de-France region.

**When was Parcy-et-Tigny established?**
The commune was officially founded on May 23, 1810, during the Napoleonic era, as part of France’s administrative reorganization. It remains a small but historically recognized municipality within the Aisne department.

**What is the population of Parcy-et-Tigny?**
Population figures have varied over time, with recorded counts including 210, 247, 258, and 263 inhabitants in different years. The fluctuations reflect typical trends in rural French communes, with numbers generally hovering around 250 residents.

**What administrative divisions is Parcy-et-Tigny part of?**
The commune belongs to the Aisne department (created in 1790), the arrondissement of Soissons, and was previously part of the canton of Oulchy-le-Château until its dissolution in March 2015. These divisions integrate it into France’s decentralized governance structure.

**Has Parcy-et-Tigny received any historical recognition?**
Yes, the commune was awarded the *Croix de guerre 1914–1918*, a military decoration established in 1915 to honor French localities and units for their contributions during World War I. This recognition underscores its role in the conflict.

**What is the significance of the Aisne department?**
Aisne is one of France’s original 83 departments, created on March 4, 1790, during the French Revolution. It is located in the northern part of the country and is known for its historical battlefields, particularly from World War I, and its rural agricultural economy.

## Why It Matters
Parcy-et-Tigny embodies the resilience and historical depth of rural French communes, particularly those affected by World War I. Its recognition with the *Croix de guerre 1914–1918* highlights its contributions during a pivotal period in European history, serving as a microcosm of the broader sacrifices made by small communities in the war. As part of the Aisne department—a region deeply marked by conflict and reconstruction—the commune contributes to the collective memory of France’s pastoral and wartime heritage.

Moreover, Parcy-et-Tigny’s administrative ties to the arrondissement of Soissons and its former canton reflect the evolving structure of French local governance. Its small but stable population underscores the challenges and continuity of rural life in modern France, where such communes play a role in preserving agricultural traditions and regional identity. For historians, genealogists, and local governance scholars, Parcy-et-Tigny offers a case study in the endurance of France’s smallest administrative units.

## Notable For
- **World War I Recognition**: Awarded the *Croix de guerre 1914–1918* for its contributions during the war, a distinction shared with other French communes and military units.
- **Historical Longevity**: Founded in 1810, the commune has persisted through major historical upheavals, including the Napoleonic era, World Wars, and modern administrative reforms.
- **Rural Demography**: Represents the demographic trends of small French municipalities, with population figures consistently around 250 inhabitants.
- **Administrative Evolution**: Part of the canton of Oulchy-le-Château until its reorganization in 2015, illustrating France’s dynamic local governance.
- **Geographic Precision**: Located at 49.2786°N, 3.335°E, providing a specific reference point within the Aisne department’s rural landscape.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Parcy-et-Tigny is a commune in the Aisne department of northern France, positioned at the coordinates 49.2786°N, 3.335°E. The Aisne department, created on March 4, 1790, is part of the Hauts-de-France region and is bordered by the departments of Nord, Somme, Oise, Ardennes, and Marne. The commune lies within the arrondissement of Soissons, a key administrative subdivision of Aisne, and was historically part of the canton of Oulchy-le-Château until the canton’s dissolution in March 2015.

The landscape of Parcy-et-Tigny is characteristic of rural northern France, with agricultural fields, small woodlands, and proximity to historical sites from World War I. The Aisne department is notably traversed by the Aisne River and is known for its rolling hills and fertile plains, which have supported farming communities for centuries.

### Historical Context
The commune of Parcy-et-Tigny was officially established on May 23, 1810, during the reign of Napoleon Bonaparte. This period marked a phase of administrative consolidation in France, where many modern communes were formalized. The name "Parcy-et-Tigny" suggests a merger or union of two earlier settlements, a common practice in French municipal organization.

During World War I, the Aisne department became a major battleground, particularly during the First Battle of the Aisne (1914) and subsequent engagements. Parcy-et-Tigny’s award of the *Croix de guerre 1914–1918* (instituted on April 2, 1915) signifies its direct involvement or impact during the war, whether through hosting troops, suffering damage, or contributing to the war effort. The decoration is a testament to the commune’s role in one of the most devastating conflicts in European history.

### Demographics and Administration
Population records for Parcy-et-Tigny show fluctuations typical of rural French communes:
- 210 inhabitants (lowest recorded)
- 247 inhabitants (multiple years)
- 258 inhabitants (peak recorded)
- 263 inhabitants (highest recorded)

These variations reflect broader trends in rural depopulation and periodic revitalization, influenced by economic shifts, migration, and local policies. The commune’s small size places it within France’s vast network of over 35,000 communes, which form the bedrock of local governance.

Administratively, Parcy-et-Tigny is governed by a municipal council (*conseil municipal*) led by a mayor (*maire*), following the standard structure of French communes. It falls under the jurisdiction of the arrondissement of Soissons, which oversees 163 communes, and was previously part of the canton of Oulchy-le-Château. The canton system, which grouped communes for electoral and administrative purposes, was reformed in 2015, leading to the dissolution of many cantons, including Oulchy-le-Château.

### Recognition and Legacy
The *Croix de guerre 1914–1918* awarded to Parcy-et-Tigny is a notable distinction. This decoration was created to honor cities, villages, and military units that demonstrated exceptional bravery or sacrifice during World War I. For a small commune like Parcy-et-Tigny, this award underscores its place in the collective memory of the war, often tied to specific battles, resistance efforts, or support for Allied forces.

The legacy of World War I in the Aisne department is profound, with numerous cemeteries, memorials, and preserved battlefields (e.g., the Chemin des Dames) attracting historians and tourists. Parcy-et-Tigny’s recognition contributes to this broader narrative, offering a localized perspective on the war’s impact.

### Related Entities and Connections
- **Aisne Department**: One of France’s original 83 departments, established in 1790, known for its agricultural economy and World War I history.
- **Arrondissement of Soissons**: An administrative division within Aisne, managing 163 communes, including Parcy-et-Tigny.
- **Canton of Oulchy-le-Château**: A former electoral and administrative division dissolved in 2015, historically encompassing Parcy-et-Tigny.
- **Croix de guerre 1914–1918**: A French military decoration awarded to localities and units for valor during World War I, conferred upon Parcy-et-Tigny.
- **Commune of France**: The basic administrative division in France, established during the French Revolution (1789), of which Parcy-et-Tigny is an example.

### Modern Role and Challenges
Today, Parcy-et-Tigny, like many rural French communes, faces challenges such as aging populations, economic sustainability, and maintaining infrastructure. However, its historical recognition and location within a region rich in wartime heritage provide opportunities for cultural tourism and preservation efforts. The commune’s continued existence reflects the resilience of France’s local governance model, where even the smallest municipalities retain autonomy and identity.

For researchers, Parcy-et-Tigny offers insights into the micro-history of rural France, the administrative evolution of communes, and the lasting impact of World War I on small communities. Its inclusion in databases like Wikidata (with 44 sitelinks) ensures its visibility in digital and academic contexts, preserving its legacy for future study.

## References

1. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
2. INSEE code
3. répertoire géographique des communes
4. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
5. Annuaire de service-public.fr
6. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
7. Populations légales 2016
8. Populations légales 2017
9. Populations légales 2018
10. [Populations légales communales depuis 1968. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies](https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2522602)
11. Populations légales 2019
12. Populations légales 2020
13. Populations légales 2021
14. Populations de référence 2022
15. Populations de référence 2023
16. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
17. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
18. GeoNames
19. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
20. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
21. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)