# Parameter Identification and State of Charge Estimation of NMC Cells Based on Improved Ant Lion Optimizer

> Research article (Mathematical Problems in Engineering, 2019) · cited 10× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W2956697878](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W2956697878)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/parameter-identification-and-state-of-charge-estimation-of-nmc-cells-based-on-improved-ant-lion-optimizer
