# Parallel Programming Must Be Deterministic by Default

> Research article (Illinois Digital Environment for Access to Learning and Scholarship (University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign), 2018) · cited 172× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W1931688030](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W1931688030)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/parallel-programming-must-be-deterministic-by-default