# Paolo Soleri

> Italian architect (1919-2013)

**Wikidata**: [Q447351](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q447351)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paolo_Soleri)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/paolo-soleri

## Summary
Paolo Soleri was an Italian architect (1919–2013) known for his innovative urban design principles, particularly the concept of "Arcology," which proposed self-sufficient, integrated communities. His work emphasized sustainability, community integration, and architectural harmony with nature.

## Biography
- Born: June 21, 1919, in Turin, Italy
- Nationality: Italian
- Education: Studied at the Polytechnic University of Turin
- Known for: Pioneering the concept of Arcology, a sustainable urban design model
- Employer(s): Polytechnic University of Turin, Arizona State University
- Field(s): Urban planning, architecture, sustainable design

## Contributions
- **Arcology**: Developed the concept of Arcology in the 1960s, proposing self-sufficient, integrated communities that combine housing, work, and recreation in a single structure. This model aimed to address urban sprawl and environmental sustainability.
- **Urban Design Principles**: Advocated for compact, walkable cities with integrated infrastructure, emphasizing community and environmental harmony.
- **Teaching and Mentorship**: Taught at the Polytechnic University of Turin and Arizona State University, influencing generations of architects and urban planners.

## FAQs
**Where did Paolo Soleri work?**
Paolo Soleri worked at the Polytechnic University of Turin and Arizona State University, where he taught and conducted research in urban planning and architecture.

**What is Arcology?**
Arcology is a concept developed by Paolo Soleri, proposing self-sufficient, integrated communities that combine housing, work, and recreation in a single structure to address urban sprawl and environmental sustainability.

**What were Paolo Soleri's key contributions to architecture?**
Paolo Soleri's key contributions include the development of Arcology, a sustainable urban design model, and his advocacy for compact, walkable cities with integrated infrastructure.

**What was Paolo Soleri's educational background?**
Paolo Soleri studied at the Polytechnic University of Turin, where he gained expertise in urban planning and architecture.

## Why They Matter
Paolo Soleri's work on Arcology and sustainable urban design has influenced modern architecture and urban planning. His principles of community integration and environmental sustainability continue to shape discussions on urban development and sustainability. His teachings at universities have mentored numerous architects and urban planners, ensuring his legacy persists in the field.

## Notable For
- Pioneered the concept of Arcology, a sustainable urban design model
- Advocated for compact, walkable cities with integrated infrastructure
- Taught at prestigious institutions like the Polytechnic University of Turin and Arizona State University

## Body
### Early Life and Education
Paolo Soleri was born on June 21, 1919, in Turin, Italy. He studied at the Polytechnic University of Turin, where he developed a deep interest in urban planning and architecture.

### Career and Contributions
Paolo Soleri's career was marked by his innovative approach to urban design. He proposed the concept of Arcology in the 1960s, which aimed to create self-sufficient, integrated communities that combined housing, work, and recreation in a single structure. This model was designed to address urban sprawl and environmental sustainability.

### Teaching and Mentorship
Soleri taught at the Polytechnic University of Turin and Arizona State University, where he mentored future generations of architects and urban planners. His teachings emphasized the importance of community integration and environmental harmony in urban design.

### Legacy
Paolo Soleri's work on Arcology and sustainable urban design continues to influence modern architecture and urban planning. His principles of community integration and environmental sustainability remain relevant in discussions on urban development and sustainability. His legacy is preserved through his teachings and the impact of his ideas on the field.

## References

1. Integrated Authority File
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. Museum of Modern Art online collection
4. BnF authorities
5. [The Fine Art Archive](https://cs.isabart.org/person/130177)
6. Find a Grave
7. International Standard Name Identifier
8. CiNii Research
9. Encyclopædia Britannica Online
10. SNAC
11. Internet Speculative Fiction Database
12. Brockhaus Enzyklopädie
13. Soleri, Paolo
14. Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana
15. Croatian Encyclopedia
16. [Paolo Soleri, famed architect and Arcosanti creator, dead at age 93|Phoenix Business Journal](http://www.bizjournals.com/phoenix/news/2013/04/09/paolo-soleri-famed-architect-and.html)
17. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
18. [BnF authorities](http://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12446939x)
19. Czech National Authority Database
20. Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani
21. Treccani's Enciclopedia on line
22. Quora
23. Enciclopedia Treccani
24. archINFORM
25. [Source](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiarch.php)
26. DACS register
27. [Source](http://www.moma.org/collection/works/168)
28. [Source](https://library.si.edu/art-and-artist-files)
29. [Source](https://library.nga.gov/permalink/01NGA_INST/1cl1g8d/alma99993523504896)
30. Catalogo of the National Library of India