# Panthéon Club > political party **Wikidata**: [Q1612435](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1612435) **Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panthéon_Club) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/pantheon-club ## Summary The Panthéon Club was a political party active during the French Revolution in the French First Republic. Founded on November 6, 1795, and dissolved on February 27, 1796, it was also known as the Union of Friends of the Republic. It is described in the Great Soviet Encyclopedia and has Wikipedia entries in six languages. ## Key Facts - **Entity Type:** Political party — an organization that seeks to influence government policy and actions and be elected to directly take part in government or legislation. - **Inception Date:** November 6, 1795. - **Dissolution Date:** February 27, 1796. - **Country:** French First Republic. - **Time Period:** French Revolution. - **Also Known As:** Pantheon Club, Union of Friends of the Republic, Club del Panteon, Reunión de Amigos de la República, Club du Pantheon, 先贤祠俱乐部. - **Described By Source:** Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1926–1947), subject of statement Q43424169. - **Wikipedia Presence:** Available in German (de), English (en), Spanish (es), French (fr), Italian (it), and Russian (ru). - **Sitelink Count:** 6. - **VIAF ID:** 141122234. - **Freebase ID:** /m/010s9sph. ## FAQs **What was the Panthéon Club?** The Panthéon Club was a short-lived political party that operated during the French Revolution within the French First Republic. It lasted fewer than four months, from its founding in November 1795 to its dissolution in February 1796. **What other names was the Panthéon Club known by?** The organization was known by several names across different languages, including Union of Friends of the Republic, Club del Panteon, Reunión de Amigos de la República, Club du Pantheon, and 先贤祠俱乐部. **What historical reference sources describe the Panthéon Club?** The Panthéon Club is cataloged with a VIAF ID of 141122234 and is described in the Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1926–1947 edition). **In which languages is information about the Panthéon Club available?** Wikipedia articles about the Panthéon Club exist in six languages: German, English, Spanish, French, Italian, and Russian. ## Why It Matters The Panthéon Club represents a specific factional movement during the volatile late stages of the French Revolution, a period when political clubs and parties were primary vehicles for ideological organization and governance debates. Its very brief existence — under four months — underscores the intense instability and rapid shifting of political power during the French First Republic. Studying such short-lived organizations helps historians understand the fragmented nature of revolutionary politics, the competition among factions, and the mechanisms by which political groups were suppressed or dissolved. The Club's inclusion in the Great Soviet Encyclopedia also points to its relevance as a subject of historical scholarship beyond France, reflecting its significance in broader discussions of revolutionary political movements. ## Notable For - **Extreme brevity of existence:** The Panthéon Club operated for approximately 113 days, making it one of the shorter-lived political organizations of the French Revolution. - **Multilingual historical record:** It is documented in six Wikipedia language editions, reflecting scholarly interest across multiple national traditions. - **Multiple aliases:** The organization carried distinct names in different languages and political contexts, suggesting a broad ideological appeal or recognition beyond French-speaking audiences. - **Cataloged in major reference works:** Its inclusion in the Great Soviet Encyclopedia demonstrates its recognition as a historically significant entity worth documenting in a major international encyclopedia. ## Body ### History and Timeline The Panthéon Club was founded on November 6, 1795, during the French Revolution, within the jurisdiction of the French First Republic. It functioned as a political party — defined as an organization seeking to influence government policy and actions and to be elected to directly participate in government or legislation. The Club was dissolved on February 27, 1796, bringing its total operational lifespan to under four months. The reasons for its dissolution are not detailed in the available source material, though the context of revolutionary factional suppression is well-established in the broader historical period. ### Alternate Names and Identity The Panthéon Club was known by multiple names across different languages and political traditions: - **English:** Pantheon Club, Union of Friends of the Republic - **Spanish:** Club del Panteon, Reunión de Amigos de la República - **French:** Club du Pantheon - **Chinese:** 先贤祠俱乐部 These aliases suggest the organization was recognized and referenced across multiple national and linguistic contexts, which is notable for a group that existed so briefly. ### Geopolitical and Temporal Context The Club operated within the **French First Republic**, the republican government of France established in 1792 following the abolition of the monarchy. Its time period is classified under the **French Revolution**, one of the most transformative political upheavals in modern history. The Club's founding in late 1795 places it in the immediate aftermath of the Thermidorian Reaction and during the establishment of the Directory, a period characterized by intense political realignment and factional struggle. ### Documentary and Reference Presence The Panthéon Club is documented through several reference channels: - **Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1926–1947):** The Club is described in this major reference work, with the statement subject identified as Q43424169. - **VIAF (Virtual International Authority File):** The Club is cataloged under VIAF ID 141122234, linking it to international bibliographic authority records. - **Freebase:** Assigned the identifier /m/010s9sph. - **Wikipedia:** The article "Panthéon Club" has sitelinks to six language editions: German, English, Spanish, French, Italian, and Russian, with a total sitelink count of 6. ### Classification The Panthéon Club is classified as an **instance of** a political party. Its Wikidata description is simply "political party," and its related class is "political party," defined as an organization that seeks to influence government policy and actions and be elected to directly take part in government or legislation. This class carries a sitelink count of 181 across Wikidata, indicating it is a broadly used and well-established classification.